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sched: Rewrite tg_shares_up)

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By tracking a per-cpu load-avg for each cfs_rq and folding it into a
global task_group load on each tick we can rework tg_shares_up to be
strictly per-cpu.

This should improve cpu-cgroup performance for smp systems
significantly.

[ Paul: changed to use queueing cfs_rq + bug fixes ]

Signed-off-by: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <20101115234937.580480400@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
This commit is contained in:
Peter Zijlstra
2010-11-15 15:47:00 -08:00
committed by Ingo Molnar
parent 48c5ccae88
commit 2069dd75c7
6 changed files with 162 additions and 213 deletions
Download Patch File Download Diff File Expand all files Collapse all files

164
kernel/sched_fair.c
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@@ -417,7 +417,6 @@ int sched_proc_update_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
WRT_SYSCTL(sched_min_granularity);
WRT_SYSCTL(sched_latency);
WRT_SYSCTL(sched_wakeup_granularity);
WRT_SYSCTL(sched_shares_ratelimit);
#undef WRT_SYSCTL
return 0;
@@ -633,7 +632,6 @@ account_entity_enqueue(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
list_add(&se->group_node, &cfs_rq->tasks);
}
cfs_rq->nr_running++;
se->on_rq = 1;
}
static void
@@ -647,9 +645,89 @@ account_entity_dequeue(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
list_del_init(&se->group_node);
}
cfs_rq->nr_running--;
se->on_rq = 0;
}
#if defined CONFIG_SMP && defined CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
static void update_cfs_load(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
{
u64 period = sched_avg_period();
u64 now, delta;
if (!cfs_rq)
return;
now = rq_of(cfs_rq)->clock;
delta = now - cfs_rq->load_stamp;
cfs_rq->load_stamp = now;
cfs_rq->load_period += delta;
cfs_rq->load_avg += delta * cfs_rq->load.weight;
while (cfs_rq->load_period > period) {
/*
* Inline assembly required to prevent the compiler
* optimising this loop into a divmod call.
* See __iter_div_u64_rem() for another example of this.
*/
asm("" : "+rm" (cfs_rq->load_period));
cfs_rq->load_period /= 2;
cfs_rq->load_avg /= 2;
}
}
static void reweight_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se,
unsigned long weight)
{
if (se->on_rq)
account_entity_dequeue(cfs_rq, se);
update_load_set(&se->load, weight);
if (se->on_rq)
account_entity_enqueue(cfs_rq, se);
}
static void update_cfs_shares(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
{
struct task_group *tg;
struct sched_entity *se;
long load_weight, load, shares;
if (!cfs_rq)
return;
tg = cfs_rq->tg;
se = tg->se[cpu_of(rq_of(cfs_rq))];
if (!se)
return;
load = cfs_rq->load.weight;
load_weight = atomic_read(&tg->load_weight);
load_weight -= cfs_rq->load_contribution;
load_weight += load;
shares = (tg->shares * load);
if (load_weight)
shares /= load_weight;
if (shares < MIN_SHARES)
shares = MIN_SHARES;
if (shares > tg->shares)
shares = tg->shares;
reweight_entity(cfs_rq_of(se), se, shares);
}
#else /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
static inline void update_cfs_load(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
{
}
static inline void update_cfs_shares(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
{
}
#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */
static void enqueue_sleeper(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
@@ -771,7 +849,9 @@ enqueue_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se, int flags)
* Update run-time statistics of the 'current'.
*/
update_curr(cfs_rq);
update_cfs_load(cfs_rq);
account_entity_enqueue(cfs_rq, se);
update_cfs_shares(cfs_rq);
if (flags & ENQUEUE_WAKEUP) {
place_entity(cfs_rq, se, 0);
@@ -782,6 +862,7 @@ enqueue_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se, int flags)
check_spread(cfs_rq, se);
if (se != cfs_rq->curr)
__enqueue_entity(cfs_rq, se);
se->on_rq = 1;
}
static void __clear_buddies(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se)
@@ -825,8 +906,11 @@ dequeue_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se, int flags)
if (se != cfs_rq->curr)
__dequeue_entity(cfs_rq, se);
se->on_rq = 0;
update_cfs_load(cfs_rq);
account_entity_dequeue(cfs_rq, se);
update_min_vruntime(cfs_rq);
update_cfs_shares(cfs_rq);
/*
* Normalize the entity after updating the min_vruntime because the
@@ -1055,6 +1139,13 @@ enqueue_task_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags)
flags = ENQUEUE_WAKEUP;
}
for_each_sched_entity(se) {
struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se);
update_cfs_load(cfs_rq);
update_cfs_shares(cfs_rq);
}
hrtick_update(rq);
}
@@ -1071,12 +1162,20 @@ static void dequeue_task_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags)
for_each_sched_entity(se) {
cfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se);
dequeue_entity(cfs_rq, se, flags);
/* Don't dequeue parent if it has other entities besides us */
if (cfs_rq->load.weight)
break;
flags |= DEQUEUE_SLEEP;
}
for_each_sched_entity(se) {
struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se);
update_cfs_load(cfs_rq);
update_cfs_shares(cfs_rq);
}
hrtick_update(rq);
}
@@ -1143,51 +1242,20 @@ static void task_waking_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p)
* Adding load to a group doesn't make a group heavier, but can cause movement
* of group shares between cpus. Assuming the shares were perfectly aligned one
* can calculate the shift in shares.
*
* The problem is that perfectly aligning the shares is rather expensive, hence
* we try to avoid doing that too often - see update_shares(), which ratelimits
* this change.
*
* We compensate this by not only taking the current delta into account, but
* also considering the delta between when the shares were last adjusted and
* now.
*
* We still saw a performance dip, some tracing learned us that between
* cgroup:/ and cgroup:/foo balancing the number of affine wakeups increased
* significantly. Therefore try to bias the error in direction of failing
* the affine wakeup.
*
*/
static long effective_load(struct task_group *tg, int cpu,
long wl, long wg)
static long effective_load(struct task_group *tg, int cpu, long wl, long wg)
{
struct sched_entity *se = tg->se[cpu];
if (!tg->parent)
return wl;
/*
* By not taking the decrease of shares on the other cpu into
* account our error leans towards reducing the affine wakeups.
*/
if (!wl && sched_feat(ASYM_EFF_LOAD))
return wl;
for_each_sched_entity(se) {
long S, rw, s, a, b;
long more_w;
/*
* Instead of using this increment, also add the difference
* between when the shares were last updated and now.
*/
more_w = se->my_q->load.weight - se->my_q->rq_weight;
wl += more_w;
wg += more_w;
S = se->my_q->tg->shares;
s = se->my_q->shares;
rw = se->my_q->rq_weight;
s = se->load.weight;
rw = se->my_q->load.weight;
a = S*(rw + wl);
b = S*rw + s*wg;
@@ -1508,23 +1576,6 @@ select_task_rq_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int sd_flag, int wake_
sd = tmp;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
if (sched_feat(LB_SHARES_UPDATE)) {
/*
* Pick the largest domain to update shares over
*/
tmp = sd;
if (affine_sd && (!tmp || affine_sd->span_weight > sd->span_weight))
tmp = affine_sd;
if (tmp) {
raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
update_shares(tmp);
raw_spin_lock(&rq->lock);
}
}
#endif
if (affine_sd) {
if (cpu == prev_cpu || wake_affine(affine_sd, p, sync))
return select_idle_sibling(p, cpu);
@@ -3014,7 +3065,6 @@ static int load_balance(int this_cpu, struct rq *this_rq,
schedstat_inc(sd, lb_count[idle]);
redo:
update_shares(sd);
group = find_busiest_group(sd, this_cpu, &imbalance, idle, &sd_idle,
cpus, balance);
@@ -3156,8 +3206,6 @@ out_one_pinned:
else
ld_moved = 0;
out:
if (ld_moved)
update_shares(sd);
return ld_moved;
}
@@ -3549,6 +3597,8 @@ static void rebalance_domains(int cpu, enum cpu_idle_type idle)
int update_next_balance = 0;
int need_serialize;
update_shares(cpu);
for_each_domain(cpu, sd) {
if (!(sd->flags & SD_LOAD_BALANCE))
continue;