[PATCH] perform maintenance on Documentation/vm/hugetlbpage.txt
Updates to Documentation/vm/hugetlbpage.txt: - there's no need to select HUGETLB_PAGE manually and it's no longer under the processor menu. Update the text accordingly. - fix typos and trim trailing whitespace. Signed-Off-By: Muli Ben-Yehuda <mulix@mulix.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
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Linus Torvalds
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@@ -13,12 +13,13 @@ This optimization is more critical now as bigger and bigger physical memories
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Users can use the huge page support in Linux kernel by either using the mmap
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Users can use the huge page support in Linux kernel by either using the mmap
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system call or standard SYSv shared memory system calls (shmget, shmat).
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system call or standard SYSv shared memory system calls (shmget, shmat).
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First the Linux kernel needs to be built with CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE (present
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First the Linux kernel needs to be built with the CONFIG_HUGETLBFS
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under Processor types and feature) and CONFIG_HUGETLBFS (present under file
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(present under "File systems") and CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE (selected
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system option on config menu) config options.
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automatically when CONFIG_HUGETLBFS is selected) configuration
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options.
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The kernel built with hugepage support should show the number of configured
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The kernel built with hugepage support should show the number of configured
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hugepages in the system by running the "cat /proc/meminfo" command.
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hugepages in the system by running the "cat /proc/meminfo" command.
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/proc/meminfo also provides information about the total number of hugetlb
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/proc/meminfo also provides information about the total number of hugetlb
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pages configured in the kernel. It also displays information about the
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pages configured in the kernel. It also displays information about the
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@@ -38,19 +39,19 @@ in the kernel.
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/proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages indicates the current number of configured hugetlb
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/proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages indicates the current number of configured hugetlb
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pages in the kernel. Super user can dynamically request more (or free some
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pages in the kernel. Super user can dynamically request more (or free some
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pre-configured) hugepages.
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pre-configured) hugepages.
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The allocation( or deallocation) of hugetlb pages is posible only if there are
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The allocation (or deallocation) of hugetlb pages is possible only if there are
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enough physically contiguous free pages in system (freeing of hugepages is
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enough physically contiguous free pages in system (freeing of hugepages is
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possible only if there are enough hugetlb pages free that can be transfered
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possible only if there are enough hugetlb pages free that can be transfered
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back to regular memory pool).
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back to regular memory pool).
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Pages that are used as hugetlb pages are reserved inside the kernel and can
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Pages that are used as hugetlb pages are reserved inside the kernel and can
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not be used for other purposes.
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not be used for other purposes.
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Once the kernel with Hugetlb page support is built and running, a user can
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Once the kernel with Hugetlb page support is built and running, a user can
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use either the mmap system call or shared memory system calls to start using
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use either the mmap system call or shared memory system calls to start using
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the huge pages. It is required that the system administrator preallocate
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the huge pages. It is required that the system administrator preallocate
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enough memory for huge page purposes.
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enough memory for huge page purposes.
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Use the following command to dynamically allocate/deallocate hugepages:
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Use the following command to dynamically allocate/deallocate hugepages:
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@@ -80,9 +81,9 @@ memory (huge pages) allowed for that filesystem (/mnt/huge). The size is
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rounded down to HPAGE_SIZE. The option nr_inode sets the maximum number of
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rounded down to HPAGE_SIZE. The option nr_inode sets the maximum number of
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inodes that /mnt/huge can use. If the size or nr_inode options are not
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inodes that /mnt/huge can use. If the size or nr_inode options are not
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provided on command line then no limits are set. For size and nr_inodes
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provided on command line then no limits are set. For size and nr_inodes
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options, you can use [G|g]/[M|m]/[K|k] to represent giga/mega/kilo. For
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options, you can use [G|g]/[M|m]/[K|k] to represent giga/mega/kilo. For
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example, size=2K has the same meaning as size=2048. An example is given at
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example, size=2K has the same meaning as size=2048. An example is given at
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the end of this document.
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the end of this document.
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read and write system calls are not supported on files that reside on hugetlb
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read and write system calls are not supported on files that reside on hugetlb
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file systems.
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file systems.
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