tracing: add format files for ftrace default entries

Impact: allow user apps to read binary format of basic ftrace entries

Currently, only defined raw events export their formats so a binary
reader can parse them. There's no reason that the default ftrace entries
can't export their formats.

This patch adds a subsystem called "ftrace" in the events directory
that includes the ftrace entries for basic ftrace recorded items.

These only have three files in the events directory:

 type             : printf
 available_types  : printf
 format           : format for the event entry

For example:

 # cat /debug/tracing/events/ftrace/wakeup/format
name: wakeup
ID: 3
format:
        field:unsigned char type;       offset:0;       size:1;
        field:unsigned char flags;      offset:1;       size:1;
        field:unsigned char preempt_count;      offset:2;       size:1;
        field:int pid;  offset:4;       size:4;
        field:int tgid; offset:8;       size:4;

        field:unsigned int prev_pid;    offset:12;      size:4;
        field:unsigned char prev_prio;  offset:16;      size:1;
        field:unsigned char prev_state; offset:17;      size:1;
        field:unsigned int next_pid;    offset:20;      size:4;
        field:unsigned char next_prio;  offset:24;      size:1;
        field:unsigned char next_state; offset:25;      size:1;
        field:unsigned int next_cpu;    offset:28;      size:4;

print fmt: "%u:%u:%u  ==+ %u:%u:%u [%03u]"

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>

kernel/trace/trace_export.c

@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+/*
+ * trace_export.c - export basic ftrace utilities to user space
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
+ */
+#include <linux/stringify.h>
+#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/ftrace.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+
+#include "trace_output.h"
+
+#include "trace_format.h"
+
+#undef TRACE_FIELD_ZERO_CHAR
+#define TRACE_FIELD_ZERO_CHAR(item)				\
+	ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "\tfield: char " #item ";\t"	\
+			       "offset:%lu;\tsize:0;\n",	\
+			       offsetof(typeof(field), item));	\
+	if (!ret)						\
+		return 0;
+
+
+#undef TPRAWFMT
+#define TPRAWFMT(args...) args
+
+#undef TRACE_EVENT_FORMAT
+#define TRACE_EVENT_FORMAT(call, proto, args, fmt, tstruct, tpfmt)	\
+static int								\
+ftrace_format_##call(struct trace_seq *s)				\
+{									\
+	struct args field;						\
+	int ret;							\
+									\
+	tstruct;							\
+									\
+	trace_seq_printf(s, "\nprint fmt: \"%s\"\n", tpfmt);		\
+									\
+	return ret;							\
+}
+
+#include "trace_event_types.h"
+
+#undef TRACE_ZERO_CHAR
+#define TRACE_ZERO_CHAR(arg)
+
+#undef TRACE_FIELD
+#define TRACE_FIELD(type, item, assign)\
+	entry->item = assign;
+
+#undef TRACE_FIELD
+#define TRACE_FIELD(type, item, assign)\
+	entry->item = assign;
+
+#undef TPCMD
+#define TPCMD(cmd...)	cmd
+
+#undef TRACE_ENTRY
+#define TRACE_ENTRY	entry
+
+#undef TRACE_FIELD_SPECIAL
+#define TRACE_FIELD_SPECIAL(type_item, item, cmd) \
+	cmd;
+
+#undef TRACE_EVENT_FORMAT
+#define TRACE_EVENT_FORMAT(call, proto, args, fmt, tstruct, tpfmt)	\
+									\
+static struct ftrace_event_call __used					\
+__attribute__((__aligned__(4)))						\
+__attribute__((section("_ftrace_events"))) event_##call = {		\
+	.name 			= #call,				\
+	.id			= proto,				\
+	.system			= __stringify(TRACE_SYSTEM),		\
+	.show_format		= ftrace_format_##call,			\
+}
+#include "trace_event_types.h"