Commit Graph

86 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Tejun Heo
97750cebb3 libata: add @ap to ata_wait_register() and introduce ata_msleep()
Add optional @ap argument to ata_wait_register() and replace msleep()
calls with ata_msleep() which take optional @ap in addition to the
duration.  These will be used to implement EH exclusion.

This patch doesn't cause any behavior difference.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2010-10-21 20:21:05 -04:00
Catalin Marinas
1082345290 sata_sil24: Use memory barriers before issuing commands
The data in the cmd_block buffers may reach the main memory after the
writel() to the device ports. This patch introduces two calls to wmb()
to ensure the relative ordering.

Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: Colin Tuckley <colin.tuckley@arm.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2010-06-10 16:06:48 -04:00
Dan Carpenter
14e45c15e1 sata_sil24: memset() overflow
cb->atapi.cdb is an array of 16 u8 elements.  The call too memset()
would set the first part of the sge array to zero as well.  It's not
a packed struct.

This one has been around for five years.  I found it with Smatch.  I
think the reason no one has seen it before is because we normally call
sil24_fill_sg() and that overwrites sge with proper information?

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2010-06-10 16:06:33 -04:00
Colin Tuckley
7a4f876b87 sata_sil24: fix kernel panic on ARM caused by unaligned access in sata_sil24
The sata_sil24 driver has six 16-bit registers that are initialised with
32-bit writes. This cause a kernel panic on ARM due to the unaligned
accesses which result.

This patch changes the accesses to the correct 16-bit ones.

Signed-off-by: Colin Tuckley <colin.tuckley@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2010-06-07 16:03:13 -04:00
Tejun Heo
3e4ec3443f libata: kill ATA_FLAG_DISABLED
ATA_FLAG_DISABLED is only used by drivers which don't use
->error_handler framework and is largely broken.  Its only meaningful
function is to make irq handlers skip processing if the flag is set,
which is largely useless and even harmful as it makes those ports more
likely to cause IRQ storms.

Kill ATA_FLAG_DISABLED and makes the callers disable attached devices
instead.  ata_port_probe() and ata_port_disable() which manipulate the
flag are also killed.

This simplifies condition check in IRQ handlers.  While updating IRQ
handlers, remove ap NULL check as libata guarantees consecutive port
allocation (unoccupied ports are initialized with dummies) and
long-obsolete ATA_QCFLAG_ACTIVE check (checked by ata_qc_from_tag()).

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2010-05-17 22:49:02 -04:00
Tejun Heo
5a0e3ad6af include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files.  percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed.  Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability.  As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

  http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
  only the necessary includes are there.  ie. if only gfp is used,
  gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
  blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
  to its surrounding.  It's put in the include block which contains
  core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
  alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
  doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
  because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
  an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
  file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
   over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
   and ~3000 slab.h inclusions.  The script emitted errors for ~400
   files.

2. Each error was manually checked.  Some didn't need the inclusion,
   some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
   embedding .c file was more appropriate for others.  This step added
   inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
   from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
   e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
   APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
   editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
   files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell.  Most gfp.h
   inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
   wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros.  Each
   slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
   necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
   were fixed.  CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
   distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
   more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
   build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

   * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
   * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * ia64 SMP allmodconfig
   * s390 SMP allmodconfig
   * alpha SMP allmodconfig
   * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
   a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-03-30 22:02:32 +09:00
Vivek Mahajan
dae77214fa sata_sil24: MSI support, disabled by default
The following patch adds MSI support. Some platforms
may have broken MSI, so those are defaulted to use
legacy PCI interrupts.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Mahajan <vivek.mahajan@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2009-12-03 02:46:34 -05:00
Robert Hancock
4f1a0ee11d sata_sil24: always set protocol override for non-ATAPI data commands
The sil24 hardware has a built-in list of commands and associated protocols
that gets used by default to decide how to handle a given command. However,
if the command is not known to the controller then it presumably assumes it to
be a non-data command which then causes protocol mismatch errors if the device
ends up requesting data transfer. The new DATA SET MANAGEMENT - Trim command
causes this issue since it's a DMA data-out command.

Since we should always know best what protocol the command should be using,
let's just set the override flag to inform the controller what protocol to use
for all non-ATAPI commands with data transfer.

Signed-off-by: Robert Hancock <hancockrwd@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Mark Lord <liml@rtr.ca>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2009-09-01 19:47:21 -04:00
Yang Hongyang
284901a90a dma-mapping: replace all DMA_32BIT_MASK macro with DMA_BIT_MASK(32)
Replace all DMA_32BIT_MASK macro with DMA_BIT_MASK(32)

Signed-off-by: Yang Hongyang<yanghy@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-07 08:31:11 -07:00
Yang Hongyang
6a35528a83 dma-mapping: replace all DMA_64BIT_MASK macro with DMA_BIT_MASK(64)
Replace all DMA_64BIT_MASK macro with DMA_BIT_MASK(64)

Signed-off-by: Yang Hongyang<yanghy@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-07 08:31:10 -07:00
Erik Inge Bolsø
14bdef982c [libata] convert drivers to use ata.h mode mask defines
No functional changes in this patch.

Signed-off-by: Erik Inge Bolsø <knan-lkml@anduin.net>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2009-03-24 22:13:27 -04:00
Grant Grundler
1564a187b4 sata_sil24: remove unused sil24_port_multiplier
AFAICT, struct sil24_port_multiplier isn't used anywhere. Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Grant Grundler <grundler@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2009-01-08 16:09:59 -05:00
Tejun Heo
e8b3b5e9f5 sata_sil24: configure max read request size to 4k
Due to request posting limitations, bandwidth of sil3132 is limited to
around 120MB/s with the minimum pci-e payload size (128bytes) which is
used by most consumer systems.  However, write throughput can be
slightly (~3%) increased by increasing the max read requeset size.
Configure it to 4k which is the maximum supported.  This optimization
is also done by SIMG's windows driver.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2008-10-27 23:55:27 -04:00
Tejun Heo
82ef04fb4c libata: make SCR access ops per-link
Logically, SCR access ops should take @link; however, there was no
compelling reason to convert all SCR access ops when adding @link
abstraction as there's one-to-one mapping between a port and a non-PMP
link.  However, that assumption won't hold anymore with the scheduled
addition of slave link.

Make SCR access ops per-link.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2008-09-29 00:22:28 -04:00
Tejun Heo
464b3286b4 sata_sil24: add DID for another adaptec flavor
There's another DID used for Adaptec card.  Add it.

Reported by Travis Read.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Travis Read <ics@dark.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2008-07-04 09:05:43 -04:00
Tejun Heo
906c1ff44a sata_sil24: don't use NCQ if marvell 4140 PMP is attached
When 4140 PMP is attached to sil24, NCQ commands to fan out port 1 and
2 (0 based) often stall if commands are in progress to other ports.
I've tried a number of things but can't tell what's going on.  It
never happens w/ ahci and reportedly sata_mv which can issue NCQ
commands to multiple devices simultaneously like sil24 does.

Disable NCQ for devices behind 4140 PMP for the time being.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Lord <liml@rtr.ca>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2008-05-19 17:51:48 -04:00
Tejun Heo
45db2f6c95 libata: move link onlineness check out of softreset methods
Currently, SATA softresets should do link onlineness check before
actually performing SRST protocol but it doesn't really belong to
softreset.

This patch moves onlineness check in softreset to ata_eh_reset() and
ata_eh_followup_srst_needed() to clean up code and help future sata_mv
changes which need clear separation between SCR and TF accesses.

sata_fsl is peculiar in that its softreset really isn't softreset but
combination of hardreset and softreset.  This patch adds dummy private
->prereset to keep the current behavior but the driver really should
implement separate hard and soft resets and return -EAGAIN from
hardreset if it should be follwed by softreset.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2008-04-17 15:44:25 -04:00
Tejun Heo
2a0c15ca39 libata: kill dead code paths in reset path
Some code paths which had been made obsolete by recent reset
simplification were still around.  Kill them.

* ata_eh_reset() checked for ATA_DEV_UNKNOWN to determine
  classification failure.  This is no longer applicable.

* ata_do_reset() should convert ATA_DEV_UNKNOWN to ATA_DEV_NONE
  regardless of reset result (e.g. -EAGAIN).

* LLDs don't need to convert ATA_DEV_UNKNOWN to ATA_DEV_NONE.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2008-04-17 15:44:25 -04:00
Tejun Heo
071f44b1d2 libata: implement PMP helpers
Implement helpers to test whether PMP is supported, attached and
determine pmp number to use when issuing SRST to a link.  While at it,
move ata_is_host_link() so that it's together with the two new PMP
helpers.

This change simplifies LLDs and helps making PMP support optional.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
2008-04-17 15:44:25 -04:00
Tejun Heo
350756f6da libata: don't use ap->ioaddr in non-SFF drivers
ap->ioaddr is to carry addresses for TF and BMDMA registers of a SFF
controller, don't abuse it in non-SFF controllers.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
2008-04-17 15:44:24 -04:00
Tejun Heo
520d06f92b libata: remove check_status from non-SFF drivers
Now that all SFF stuff is separated out of core layer, core layer
doesn't call ops->[alt_]check_status().  In fact, no one calls them
for non-SFF drivers anymore.  Kill them.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
2008-04-17 15:44:24 -04:00
Tejun Heo
4c9bf4e799 libata: replace tf_read with qc_fill_rtf for non-SFF drivers
Now that all SFF stuff is separated out of core layer, core layer
doesn't call ops->tf_read directly.  It gets called only via
ops->qc_fill_rtf() for non-SFF drivers.  This patch directly
implements private ops->qc_fill_rtf() for non-SFF controllers and kill
ops->tf_read().

This is much cleaner for non-SFF controllers as some of them have to
cache SFF register values in private data structure and report the
cached values via ops->tf_read().  Also, ops->tf_read() gets nasty for
controllers which don't have clear notion of TF registers when
operation is not in progress.

As this change makes default ops->qc_fill_rtf unnecessary, move
ata_sff_qc_fill_rtf() form ata_base_port_ops to ata_sff_port_ops where
it belongs.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
2008-04-17 15:44:23 -04:00
Tejun Heo
79f97dadfe libata: drop @finish_qc from ata_qc_complete_multiple()
ata_qc_complete_multiple() took @finish_qc and called it on every qc
before completing it.  This was to give opportunity to update TF cache
before ata_qc_complete() tries to fill result_tf.  Now that result TF
is a separate operation, this is no longer necessary.

Update sata_sil24, which was the only user of this mechanism, such
that it implements its own ops->qc_fill_rtf() and drop @finish_qc from
ata_qc_complete_multiple().

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
2008-04-17 15:44:23 -04:00
Tejun Heo
5958e3025f libata: move PMP SCR access failure during reset to ata_eh_reset()
If PMP fan-out reset fails and SCR isn't accessible, PMP should be
reset.  This used to be tested by sata_pmp_std_hardreset() and
communicated to EH by -ERESTART.  However, this logic is generic and
doesn't really have much to do with specific hardreset implementation.

This patch moves SCR access failure detection logic to ata_eh_reset()
where it belongs.  As this makes sata_pmp_std_hardreset() identical to
sata_std_hardreset(), the function is killed and replaced with the
standard method.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
2008-04-17 15:44:23 -04:00
Tejun Heo
5682ed33aa libata: rename SFF port ops
Add sff_ prefix to SFF specific port ops.

This rename is in preparation of separating SFF support out of libata
core layer.  This patch strictly renames ops and doesn't introduce any
behavior difference.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
2008-04-17 15:44:22 -04:00
Tejun Heo
a1efdaba2d libata: make reset related methods proper port operations
Currently reset methods are not specified directly in the
ata_port_operations table.  If a LLD wants to use custom reset
methods, it should construct and use a error_handler which uses those
reset methods.  It's done this way for two reasons.

First, the ops table already contained too many methods and adding
four more of them would noticeably increase the amount of necessary
boilerplate code all over low level drivers.

Second, as ->error_handler uses those reset methods, it can get
confusing.  ie. By overriding ->error_handler, those reset ops can be
made useless making layering a bit hazy.

Now that ops table uses inheritance, the first problem doesn't exist
anymore.  The second isn't completely solved but is relieved by
providing default values - most drivers can just override what it has
implemented and don't have to concern itself about higher level
callbacks.  In fact, there currently is no driver which actually
modifies error handling behavior.  Drivers which override
->error_handler just wraps the standard error handler only to prepare
the controller for EH.  I don't think making ops layering strict has
any noticeable benefit.

This patch makes ->prereset, ->softreset, ->hardreset, ->postreset and
their PMP counterparts propoer ops.  Default ops are provided in the
base ops tables and drivers are converted to override individual reset
methods instead of creating custom error_handler.

* ata_std_error_handler() doesn't use sata_std_hardreset() if SCRs
  aren't accessible.  sata_promise doesn't need to use separate
  error_handlers for PATA and SATA anymore.

* softreset is broken for sata_inic162x and sata_sx4.  As libata now
  always prefers hardreset, this doesn't really matter but the ops are
  forced to NULL using ATA_OP_NULL for documentation purpose.

* pata_hpt374 needs to use different prereset for the first and second
  PCI functions.  This used to be done by branching from
  hpt374_error_handler().  The proper way to do this is to use
  separate ops and port_info tables for each function.  Converted.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
2008-04-17 15:44:18 -04:00
Tejun Heo
029cfd6b74 libata: implement and use ops inheritance
libata lets low level drivers build ata_port_operations table and
register it with libata core layer.  This allows low level drivers
high level of flexibility but also burdens them with lots of
boilerplate entries.

This becomes worse for drivers which support related similar
controllers which differ slightly.  They share most of the operations
except for a few.  However, the driver still needs to list all
operations for each variant.  This results in large number of
duplicate entries, which is not only inefficient but also error-prone
as it becomes very difficult to tell what the actual differences are.

This duplicate boilerplates all over the low level drivers also make
updating the core layer exteremely difficult and error-prone.  When
compounded with multi-branched development model, it ends up
accumulating inconsistencies over time.  Some of those inconsistencies
cause immediate problems and fixed.  Others just remain there dormant
making maintenance increasingly difficult.

To rectify the problem, this patch implements ata_port_operations
inheritance.  To allow LLDs to easily re-use their own ops tables
overriding only specific methods, this patch implements poor man's
class inheritance.  An ops table has ->inherits field which can be set
to any ops table as long as it doesn't create a loop.  When the host
is started, the inheritance chain is followed and any operation which
isn't specified is taken from the nearest ancestor which has it
specified.  This operation is called finalization and done only once
per an ops table and the LLD doesn't have to do anything special about
it other than making the ops table non-const such that libata can
update it.

libata provides four base ops tables lower drivers can inherit from -
base, sata, pmp, sff and bmdma.  To avoid overriding these ops
accidentaly, these ops are declared const and LLDs should always
inherit these instead of using them directly.

After finalization, all the ops table are identical before and after
the patch except for setting .irq_handler to ata_interrupt in drivers
which didn't use to.  The .irq_handler doesn't have any actual effect
and the field will soon be removed by later patch.

* sata_sx4 is still using old style EH and currently doesn't take
  advantage of ops inheritance.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
2008-04-17 15:44:17 -04:00
Tejun Heo
68d1d07b51 libata: implement and use SHT initializers
libata lets low level drivers build scsi_host_template and register it
to the SCSI layer.  This allows low level drivers high level of
flexibility but also burdens them with lots of boilerplate entries.

This patch implements SHT initializers which can be used to initialize
all the boilerplate entries in a sht.  Three variants of them are
implemented - BASE, BMDMA and NCQ - for different types of drivers.
Note that entries can be overriden by putting individual initializers
after the helper macro.

All sht tables are identical before and after this patch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
2008-04-17 15:44:17 -04:00
Tejun Heo
358f9a77a6 libata: implement and use ata_noop_irq_clear()
->irq_clear() is used to clear IRQ bit of a SFF controller and isn't
useful for drivers which don't use libata SFF HSM implementation.
However, it's a required callback and many drivers implement their own
noop version as placeholder.  This patch implements ata_noop_irq_clear
and use it to replace those custom placeholders.

Also, SFF drivers which don't support BMDMA don't need to use
ata_bmdma_irq_clear().  It becomes noop if BMDMA address isn't
initialized.  Convert them to use ata_noop_irq_clear().

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
2008-04-17 15:44:16 -04:00
Tejun Heo
8cebf274dd libata: kill ATA_LFLAG_SKIP_D2H_BSY
Some controllers can't reliably record the initial D2H FIS after SATA
link is brought online for whatever reason.  Advanced controllers
which don't have traditional TF register based interface often have
this problem as they don't really have the TF registers to update
while the controller and link are being initialized.

SKIP_D2H_BSY works around the problem by skipping the wait for device
readiness before issuing SRST, so for such controllers libata issues
SRST blindly and hopes for the best.

Now that libata defaults to hardreset, this workaround is no longer
necessary.  For controllers which have support for hardreset, SRST is
never issued by itself.  It is only issued as follow-up SRST for
device classification and PMP initialization, so there's no need to
wait for it from prereset.

Kill ATA_LFLAG_SKIP_D2H_BSY.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
2008-04-17 15:44:16 -04:00
Tejun Heo
cf48062658 libata: prefer hardreset
When both soft and hard resets are available, libata preferred
softreset till now.  The logic behind it was to be softer to devices;
however, this doesn't really help much.  Rationales for the change:

* BIOS may freeze lock certain things during boot and softreset can't
  unlock those.  This by itself is okay but during operation PHY event
  or other error conditions can trigger hardreset and the device may
  end up with different configuration.

  For example, after a hardreset, previously unlockable HPA can be
  unlocked resulting in different device size and thus revalidation
  failure.  Similar condition can occur during or after resume.

* Certain ATAPI devices require hardreset to recover after certain
  error conditions.  On PATA, this is done by issuing the DEVICE RESET
  command.  On SATA, COMRESET has equivalent effect.  The problem is
  that DEVICE RESET needs its own execution protocol.

  For SFF controllers with bare TF access, it can be easily
  implemented but more advanced controllers (e.g. ahci and sata_sil24)
  require specialized implementations.  Simply using hardreset solves
  the problem nicely.

* COMRESET initialization sequence is the norm in SATA land and many
  SATA devices don't work properly if only SRST is used.  For example,
  some PMPs behave this way and libata works around by always issuing
  hardreset if the host supports PMP.

  Like the above example, libata has developed a number of mechanisms
  aiming to promote softreset to hardreset if softreset is not going
  to work.  This approach is time consuming and error prone.

  Also, note that, dependingon how you read the specs, it could be
  argued that PMP fan-out ports require COMRESET to start operation.
  In fact, all the PMPs on the market except one don't work properly
  if COMRESET is not issued to fan-out ports after PMP reset.

* COMRESET is an integral part of SATA connection and any working
  device should be able to handle COMRESET properly.  After all, it's
  the way to signal hardreset during reboot.  This is the most used
  and recommended (at least by the ahci spec) method of resetting
  devices.

So, this patch makes libata prefer hardreset over softreset by making
the following changes.

* Rename ATA_EH_RESET_MASK to ATA_EH_RESET and use it whereever
  ATA_EH_{SOFT|HARD}RESET used to be used.  ATA_EH_{SOFT|HARD}RESET is
  now only used to tell prereset whether soft or hard reset will be
  issued.

* Strip out now unneeded promote-to-hardreset logics from
  ata_eh_reset(), ata_std_prereset(), sata_pmp_std_prereset() and
  other places.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
2008-04-17 15:44:15 -04:00
James Bottomley
dde2020754 libata: eliminate the home grown dma padding in favour of
that provided by the block layer

ATA requires that all DMA transfers begin and end on word boundaries.
Because of this, a large amount of machinery grew up in ide to adjust
scatterlists on this basis.  However, as of 2.5, the block layer has a
dma_alignment variable which ensures both the beginning and length of a
DMA transfer are aligned on the dma_alignment boundary.  Although the
block layer does adjust the beginning of the transfer to ensure this
happens, it doesn't actually adjust the length, it merely makes sure
that space is allocated for transfers beyond the declared length.  The
upshot of this is that scatterlists may be padded to any size between
the actual length and the length adjusted to the dma_alignment safely
knowing that memory is allocated in this region.

Right at the moment, SCSI takes the default dma_aligment which is on a
512 byte boundary.  Note that this aligment only applies to transfers
coming in from user space.  However, since all kernel allocations are
automatically aligned on a minimum of 32 byte boundaries, it is safe to
adjust them in this manner as well.

tj: * Adjusting sg after padding is done in block layer.  Make libata
      set queue alignment correctly for ATAPI devices and drop broken
      sg mangling from ata_sg_setup().
    * Use request->raw_data_len for ATAPI transfer chunk size.
    * Killed qc->raw_nbytes.
    * Separated out killing qc->n_iter.

Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2008-02-19 11:36:56 +01:00
Tejun Heo
ff2aeb1eb6 libata: convert to chained sg
libata used private sg iterator to handle padding sg.  Now that sg can
be chained, padding can be handled using standard sg ops.  Convert to
chained sg.

* s/qc->__sg/qc->sg/

* s/qc->pad_sgent/qc->extra_sg[]/.  Because chaining consumes one sg
  entry.  There need to be two extra sg entries.  The renaming is also
  for future addition of other extra sg entries.

* Padding setup is moved into ata_sg_setup_extra() which is organized
  in a way that future addition of other extra sg entries is easy.

* qc->orig_n_elem is unused and removed.

* qc->n_elem now contains the number of sg entries that LLDs should
  map.  qc->mapped_n_elem is added to carry the original number of
  mapped sgs for unmapping.

* The last sg of the original sg list is used to chain to extra sg
  list.  The original last sg is pointed to by qc->last_sg and the
  content is stored in qc->saved_last_sg.  It's restored during
  ata_sg_clean().

* All sg walking code has been updated.  Unnecessary assertions and
  checks for conditions the core layer already guarantees are removed.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2008-01-23 05:24:14 -05:00
Tejun Heo
405e66b387 libata: implement protocol tests
Implement protocol tests - ata_is_atapi(), ata_is_nodata(),
ata_is_pio(), ata_is_dma(), ata_is_ncq() and ata_is_data() and use
them to replace is_atapi_taskfile() and hard coded protocol tests.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2008-01-23 05:24:10 -05:00
Tejun Heo
c2e14f1112 sata_sil24: freeze on non-dev errors reported via CERR
CERR reports errors detected during executing a command.  This doesn't
mean the error is tied to the command and can be recovered by just
issuing it again.  Many of the errors are fatal port-wide connditions
including HSM violation, host bus error and ATA bus error and require
freezing and port reset.

The freezing part wasn't implemented previously.  This used to be okay
because port resets were scheduled anyway and EH eventually resets and
recovers the port.  With PMP support added, this is no longer true.
The error condition and recover actions are attributed to the fan-out
port and the host port condition isn't properly recovered leading to
EH failures.

This patch makes CERR errors which require resets to freeze the port.
This will force host port reset and proper recovery.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrew Ryder <tireman@shaw.ca>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2008-01-14 21:11:02 -05:00
Tejun Heo
7293fa8fb7 sata_sil24: fix stupid typo
Fix stupid typo.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2008-01-14 21:11:01 -05:00
Gwendal Grignou
13cc546be3 sata_sil24: prevent hba lockup when pass-through ATA commands are used
Fix commands timeout with Sil3124/3132 based HBA when pass-through ATA
commands [where ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF is set] are used while other
commands are active on other devices connected to the same port with a
Port Multiplier.  Due to a hardware bug, these commands must be sent
alone, like ATAPI commands.

Signed-off-by: Gwendal Grignou <gwendal@google.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2008-01-10 16:54:01 -05:00
Tejun Heo
93e2618e0c sata_sil24: fix sg table sizing
sil24 unnecessarily used LIBATA_MAX_PRD and ATAPI sg table was short
by one entry which might cause very obscure problems.  This patch
updates sg table sizing such that

* One full page is used for PRB + sg table.  On 4k page,
  this results in 253 sg's.

* Make ATAPI sg block properly sized.

* Make build fail if command block size doesn't equal PAGE_SIZE.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-11-23 19:23:55 -05:00
Tejun Heo
f90f0828e5 libata: stop being overjealous about non-IO commands
libata EH always revalidated device and retried failed command after
error except for ATAPI CCs.  This is unnecessary and hinders with
users issuing direct commands.  This patch makes the following
changes.

* Make sata_sil24 not request ATA_EH_REVALIDATE on device errors.
  sil24 is the only driver which does this.  All others let libata EH
  core code decide.

* Don't request revalidation after device error of non-IO command.
  Revalidation doesn't really help anybody.  As ATA_EH_REVALIDATE
  isn't set by default, there's no reason to clear it after sense data
  is read.  Kill ATA_EH_REVALIDATE clearing code while at it.

* Don't retry non-IO command after device error.  Device has rejected
  the command.  There's no point in retrying.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-10-30 09:59:42 -04:00
Jeff Garzik
5796d1c4c8 [libata] Address some checkpatch-spotted issues
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2007-10-29 06:15:27 -04:00
Jeff Garzik
3be6cbd73f [libata] kill ata_sg_is_last()
Short term, this works around a bug introduced by early sg-chaining
work.

Long term, removing this function eliminates a branch from a hot
path loop in each scatter/gather table build.  Also, as this code
demonstrates, we don't need to _track_ the end of the s/g list, as
long as we mark it in some way.  And doing so programatically is nice.
So its a useful cleanup, regardless of its short term effects.

Based conceptually on a quick patch by Jens Axboe.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
2007-10-18 16:21:18 -04:00
Tejun Heo
b06ce3e51e libata: use ata_exec_internal() for PMP register access
PMP registers used to be accessed with dedicated accessors ->pmp_read
and ->pmp_write.  During reset, those callbacks are called with the
port frozen so they should be able to run without depending on
interrupt delivery.  To achieve this, they were implemented polling.

However, as resetting the host port makes the PMP to isolate fan-out
ports until SError.X is cleared, resetting fan-out ports while port is
frozen doesn't buy much additional safety.

This patch updates libata PMP support such that PMP registers are
accessed using regular ata_exec_internal() mechanism and kills
->pmp_read/write() callbacks.  The following changes are made.

* PMP access helpers - sata_pmp_read_init_tf(), sata_pmp_read_val(),
  sata_pmp_write_init_tf() are folded into sata_pmp_read/write() which
  are now standalone PMP register access functions.

* sata_pmp_read/write() returns err_mask instead of rc.  This is
  consistent with other functions which issue internal commands and
  allows more detailed error reporting.

* ahci interrupt handler is modified to ignore BAD_PMP and
  spurious/illegal completion IRQs while reset is in progress.  These
  conditions are expected during reset.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-10-12 14:55:47 -04:00
Tejun Heo
238180343e sata_sil24: implement PORT_RST
As DEV_RST (hardreset) sometimes fail to recover the controller
(especially after PMP DMA CS errata).  In such cases, perform PORT_RST
prior to DEV_RST.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-10-12 14:55:44 -04:00
Tejun Heo
3454dc6922 sata_sil24: implement PMP support
Implement PMP support.  sil24 supports full FIS-switching.  However,
it has a PMP DMA CS errata which requires port-wide resetting if
commands are outstanding to three or more devices when an error occurs
on one of them.

ATAPI commands often result in CHECK SENSE and it's crucial to not
reset them before fetching sense data.  Unfortunately, ATAPI CHECK
SENSE causes a lot of problem if command is outstanding to any other
device usually resulting in port-wide reset.  So, sata_sil24
implements sil24_qc_defer() which guarantees ATAPI command is run by
itself.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-10-12 14:55:44 -04:00
Tejun Heo
7d77b24708 libata-pmp-prep: implement sata_async_notification()
AN serves multiple purposes.  For ATAPI, it's used for media change
notification.  For PMP, for downstream PHY status change notification.
Implement sata_async_notification() which demultiplexes AN.

To avoid unnecessary port events, ATAPI AN is not enabled if PMP is
attached but SNTF is not available.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Kriten Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-10-12 14:55:42 -04:00
Tejun Heo
31cc23b349 libata-pmp-prep: implement ops->qc_defer()
Controllers which support PMP have various restrictions on which
combinations of commands are allowed to what number of devices
concurrently.  This patch implements ops->qc_defer() which determines
whether a qc can be issued at the moment or should be deferred.

If the function returns ATA_DEFER_LINK, the qc will be deferred until
a qc completes on the link.  If ATA_DEFER_PORT, until a qc completes
on any link.  The defer conditions are advisory and in general
ATA_DEFER_LINK can be considered as lower priority deferring than
ATA_DEFER_PORT.

ops->qc_defer() replaces fixed ata_scmd_need_defer().  For standard
NCQ/non-NCQ exclusion, ata_std_qc_defer() is implemented.  ahci and
sata_sil24 are converted to use ata_std_qc_defer().

ops->qc_defer() is heavier than the original mechanism because full qc
is prepped before determining to defer it, but various information is
needed to determine defer conditinos and fully translating a qc is the
only way to supply such information in generic manner.

IMHO, this shouldn't cause any noticeable performance issues as

* for most cases deferring occurs rarely (except for NCQ-aware
  cmd-switching PMP)
* translation itself isn't that expensive
* once deferred the command won't be repeated until another command
  completes which usually is a very long time cpu-wise.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-10-12 14:55:41 -04:00
Tejun Heo
854c73a2f1 libata: misc updates for AN
Update AN support in preparation of PMP support.

* s/ata_id_has_AN/ata_id_has_atapi_AN/
* add AN enabled reporting during configuration
* add err_mask to AN configuration failure reporting
* update LOCKING comment for ata_scsi_media_change_notify()
* check whether ATA dev is attached to SCSI dev ata_scsi_media_change_notify()
* set ATA_FLAG_AN in ahci and sata_sil24

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Kriten Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-10-12 14:55:40 -04:00
Tejun Heo
cbcdd87593 libata: implement and use ata_port_desc() to report port configuration
Currently, port configuration reporting has the following problems.

* iomapped address is reported instead of raw address
* report contains irrelevant fields or lacks necessary fields for
  non-SFF controllers.
* host->irq/irq2 are there just for reporting and hacky.

This patch implements and uses ata_port_desc() and
ata_port_pbar_desc().  ata_port_desc() is almost identical to
ata_ehi_push_desc() except that it takes @ap instead of @ehi, has no
locking requirement, can only be used during host initialization and "
" is used as separator instead of ", ".  ata_port_pbar_desc() is a
helper to ease reporting of a PCI BAR or an offsetted address into it.

LLD pushes whatever description it wants using the above two
functions.  The accumulated description is printed on host
registration after "[S/P]ATA max MAX_XFERMODE ".

SFF init helpers and ata_host_activate() automatically add
descriptions for addresses and irq respectively, so only LLDs which
isn't standard SFF need to add custom descriptions.  In many cases,
such controllers need to report different things anyway.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-10-12 14:55:37 -04:00
Jeff Garzik
ac8869d56d [libata] Remove ->port_disable() hook
It was always set to ata_port_disable().  Removed the hook, and replaced
the very few ap->ops->port_disable() callsites with direct calls to
ata_port_disable().

Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-10-12 14:55:35 -04:00
Jeff Garzik
6d32d30f55 [libata] Remove ->irq_ack() hook, and ata_dummy_irq_on()
* ->irq_ack() is redundant to what the irq handler already
  performs... chk-status + irq-clear.  Furthermore, it is only
  called in one place, when screaming-irq-debugging is enabled,
  so we don't want to bother with a hook just for that.

* ata_dummy_irq_on() is only ever used in drivers that have
  no callpath reaching ->irq_on().  Remove .irq_on hook from
  those drivers, and the now-unused ata_dummy_irq_on()

Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2007-10-12 14:55:34 -04:00