Commit Graph

1905 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
d3c926264a Fix a number of regression and other bugs in ext4, most of which were
relatively obscure cornercases or races that were found using
 regression tests.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linue' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o:
 "Fix a number of regression and other bugs in ext4, most of which were
  relatively obscure cornercases or races that were found using
  regression tests."

* tag 'ext4_for_linue' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (21 commits)
  ext4: fix data=journal fast mount/umount hang
  ext4: fix ext4_evict_inode() racing against workqueue processing code
  ext4: fix memory leakage in mext_check_coverage
  ext4: use s_extent_max_zeroout_kb value as number of kb
  ext4: use atomic64_t for the per-flexbg free_clusters count
  jbd2: fix use after free in jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata()
  ext4: reserve metadata block for every delayed write
  ext4: update reserved space after the 'correction'
  ext4: do not use yield()
  ext4: remove unused variable in ext4_free_blocks()
  ext4: fix WARN_ON from ext4_releasepage()
  ext4: fix the wrong number of the allocated blocks in ext4_split_extent()
  ext4: update extent status tree after an extent is zeroed out
  ext4: fix wrong m_len value after unwritten extent conversion
  ext4: add self-testing infrastructure to do a sanity check
  ext4: avoid a potential overflow in ext4_es_can_be_merged()
  ext4: invalidate extent status tree during extent migration
  ext4: remove unnecessary wait for extent conversion in ext4_fallocate()
  ext4: add warning to ext4_convert_unwritten_extents_endio
  ext4: disable merging of uninitialized extents
  ...
2013-03-21 17:56:10 -07:00
Theodore Ts'o
2b405bfa84 ext4: fix data=journal fast mount/umount hang
In data=journal mode, if we unmount the file system before a
transaction has a chance to complete, when the journal inode is being
evicted, we can end up calling into jbd2_log_wait_commit() for the
last transaction, after the journalling machinery has been shut down.

Arguably we should adjust ext4_should_journal_data() to return FALSE
for the journal inode, but the only place it matters is
ext4_evict_inode(), and so to save a bit of CPU time, and to make the
patch much more obviously correct by inspection(tm), we'll fix it by
explicitly not trying to waiting for a journal commit when we are
evicting the journal inode, since it's guaranteed to never succeed in
this case.

This can be easily replicated via: 

     mount -t ext4 -o data=journal /dev/vdb /vdb ; umount /vdb

------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: at /usr/projects/linux/ext4/fs/jbd2/journal.c:542 __jbd2_log_start_commit+0xba/0xcd()
Hardware name: Bochs
JBD2: bad log_start_commit: 3005630206 3005630206 0 0
Modules linked in:
Pid: 2909, comm: umount Not tainted 3.8.0-rc3 #1020
Call Trace:
 [<c015c0ef>] warn_slowpath_common+0x68/0x7d
 [<c02b7e7d>] ? __jbd2_log_start_commit+0xba/0xcd
 [<c015c177>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x2b/0x2f
 [<c02b7e7d>] __jbd2_log_start_commit+0xba/0xcd
 [<c02b8075>] jbd2_log_start_commit+0x24/0x34
 [<c0279ed5>] ext4_evict_inode+0x71/0x2e3
 [<c021f0ec>] evict+0x94/0x135
 [<c021f9aa>] iput+0x10a/0x110
 [<c02b7836>] jbd2_journal_destroy+0x190/0x1ce
 [<c0175284>] ? bit_waitqueue+0x50/0x50
 [<c028d23f>] ext4_put_super+0x52/0x294
 [<c020efe3>] generic_shutdown_super+0x48/0xb4
 [<c020f071>] kill_block_super+0x22/0x60
 [<c020f3e0>] deactivate_locked_super+0x22/0x49
 [<c020f5d6>] deactivate_super+0x30/0x33
 [<c0222795>] mntput_no_expire+0x107/0x10c
 [<c02233a7>] sys_umount+0x2cf/0x2e0
 [<c02233ca>] sys_oldumount+0x12/0x14
 [<c08096b8>] syscall_call+0x7/0xb
---[ end trace 6a954cc790501c1f ]---
jbd2_log_wait_commit: error: j_commit_request=-1289337090, tid=0

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2013-03-20 09:42:11 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o
1ada47d946 ext4: fix ext4_evict_inode() racing against workqueue processing code
Commit 84c17543ab (ext4: move work from io_end to inode) triggered a
regression when running xfstest #270 when the file system is mounted
with dioread_nolock.

The problem is that after ext4_evict_inode() calls ext4_ioend_wait(),
this guarantees that last io_end structure has been freed, but it does
not guarantee that the workqueue structure, which was moved into the
inode by commit 84c17543ab, is actually finished.  Once
ext4_flush_completed_IO() calls ext4_free_io_end() on CPU #1, this
will allow ext4_ioend_wait() to return on CPU #2, at which point the
evict_inode() codepath can race against the workqueue code on CPU #1
accessing EXT4_I(inode)->i_unwritten_work to find the next item of
work to do.

Fix this by calling cancel_work_sync() in ext4_ioend_wait(), which
will be renamed ext4_ioend_shutdown(), since it is only used by
ext4_evict_inode().  Also, move the call to ext4_ioend_shutdown()
until after truncate_inode_pages() and filemap_write_and_wait() are
called, to make sure all dirty pages have been written back and
flushed from the page cache first.

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at   (null)
IP: [<c01dda6a>] cwq_activate_delayed_work+0x3b/0x7e
*pdpt = 0000000030bc3001 *pde = 0000000000000000 
Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
Modules linked in:
Pid: 6, comm: kworker/u:0 Not tainted 3.8.0-rc3-00013-g84c1754-dirty #91 Bochs Bochs
EIP: 0060:[<c01dda6a>] EFLAGS: 00010046 CPU: 0
EIP is at cwq_activate_delayed_work+0x3b/0x7e
EAX: 00000000 EBX: 00000000 ECX: f505fe54 EDX: 00000000
ESI: ed5b697c EDI: 00000006 EBP: f64b7e8c ESP: f64b7e84
 DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0000 SS: 0068
CR0: 8005003b CR2: 00000000 CR3: 30bc2000 CR4: 000006f0
DR0: 00000000 DR1: 00000000 DR2: 00000000 DR3: 00000000
DR6: ffff0ff0 DR7: 00000400
Process kworker/u:0 (pid: 6, ti=f64b6000 task=f64b4160 task.ti=f64b6000)
Stack:
 f505fe00 00000006 f64b7e9c c01de3d7 f6435540 00000003 f64b7efc c01def1d
 f6435540 00000002 00000000 0000008a c16d0808 c040a10b c16d07d8 c16d08b0
 f505fe00 c16d0780 00000000 00000000 ee153df4 c1ce4a30 c17d0e30 00000000
Call Trace:
 [<c01de3d7>] cwq_dec_nr_in_flight+0x71/0xfb
 [<c01def1d>] process_one_work+0x5d8/0x637
 [<c040a10b>] ? ext4_end_bio+0x300/0x300
 [<c01e3105>] worker_thread+0x249/0x3ef
 [<c01ea317>] kthread+0xd8/0xeb
 [<c01e2ebc>] ? manage_workers+0x4bb/0x4bb
 [<c023a370>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x27/0x37
 [<c0f1b4b7>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x1b/0x28
 [<c01ea23f>] ? __init_kthread_worker+0x71/0x71
Code: 01 83 15 ac ff 6c c1 00 31 db 89 c6 8b 00 a8 04 74 12 89 c3 30 db 83 05 b0 ff 6c c1 01 83 15 b4 ff 6c c1 00 89 f0 e8 42 ff ff ff <8b> 13 89 f0 83 05 b8 ff 6c c1
 6c c1 00 31 c9 83
EIP: [<c01dda6a>] cwq_activate_delayed_work+0x3b/0x7e SS:ESP 0068:f64b7e84
CR2: 0000000000000000
---[ end trace a1923229da53d8a4 ]---

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2013-03-20 09:39:42 -04:00
Dmitry Monakhov
0e401101db ext4: fix memory leakage in mext_check_coverage
Regression was introduced by following commit 8c854473
TESTCASE (git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/cmds/xfstests.git):
#while true;do ./check 301 || break ;done

Also fix potential memory leakage in get_ext_path() once
ext4_ext_find_extent() have failed.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-03-18 11:40:19 -04:00
Eric W. Biederman
fa7614ddd6 fs: Readd the fs module aliases.
I had assumed that the only use of module aliases for filesystems
prior to "fs: Limit sys_mount to only request filesystem modules."
was in request_module.  It turns out I was wrong.  At least mkinitcpio
in Arch linux uses these aliases.

So readd the preexising aliases, to keep from breaking userspace.

Userspace eventually will have to follow and use the same aliases the
kernel does.  So at some point we may be delete these aliases without
problems.  However that day is not today.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2013-03-12 18:55:21 -07:00
Lukas Czerner
4f42f80a8f ext4: use s_extent_max_zeroout_kb value as number of kb
Currently when converting extent to initialized, we have to decide
whether to zeroout part/all of the uninitialized extent in order to
avoid extent tree growing rapidly.

The decision is made by comparing the size of the extent with the
configurable value s_extent_max_zeroout_kb which is in kibibytes units.

However when converting it to number of blocks we currently use it as it
was in bytes. This is obviously bug and it will result in ext4 _never_
zeroout extents, but rather always split and convert parts to
initialized while leaving the rest uninitialized in default setting.

Fix this by using s_extent_max_zeroout_kb as kibibytes.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2013-03-12 12:40:04 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o
90ba983f68 ext4: use atomic64_t for the per-flexbg free_clusters count
A user who was using a 8TB+ file system and with a very large flexbg
size (> 65536) could cause the atomic_t used in the struct flex_groups
to overflow.  This was detected by PaX security patchset:

http://forums.grsecurity.net/viewtopic.php?f=3&t=3289&p=12551#p12551

This bug was introduced in commit 9f24e4208f, so it's been around
since 2.6.30.  :-(

Fix this by using an atomic64_t for struct orlav_stats's
free_clusters.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2013-03-11 23:39:59 -04:00
Lukas Czerner
386ad67c9a ext4: reserve metadata block for every delayed write
Currently we only reserve space (data+metadata) in delayed allocation if
we're allocating from new cluster (which is always in non-bigalloc file
system) which is ok for data blocks, because we reserve the whole cluster.

However we have to reserve metadata for every delayed block we're going
to write because every block could potentially require metedata block
when we need to grow the extent tree.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
2013-03-10 22:50:00 -04:00
Lukas Czerner
232ec8720d ext4: update reserved space after the 'correction'
Currently in ext4_ext_map_blocks() in delayed allocation writeback
we would update the reservation and after that check whether we claimed
cluster outside of the range of the allocation and if so, we'll give the
block back to the reservation pool.

However this also means that if the number of reserved data block
dropped to zero before the correction, we would release all the metadata
reservation as well, however we might still need it because the we're
not done with the delayed allocation and there might be more blocks to
come. This will result in error messages such as:

EXT4-fs warning (device sdb): ext4_da_update_reserve_space:361: ino 12,
allocated 1 with only 0 reserved metadata blocks (releasing 1 blocks
with reserved 1 data blocks)

This will only happen on bigalloc file system and it can be easily
reproduced using fiemap-tester from xfstests like this:

./src/fiemap-tester -m DHDHDHDHD -S -p0 /mnt/test/file

Or using xfstests such as 225.

Fix this by doing the correction first and updating the reservation
after that so that we do not accidentally decrease
i_reserved_data_blocks to zero.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-03-10 22:46:30 -04:00
Lukas Czerner
bb8b20ed94 ext4: do not use yield()
Using yield() is strongly discouraged (see sched/core.c) especially
since we can just use cond_resched().

Replace all use of yield() with cond_resched().

Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-03-10 22:28:09 -04:00
Lukas Czerner
e3d85c3660 ext4: remove unused variable in ext4_free_blocks()
Remove unused variable 'freed' in ext4_free_blocks().

Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-03-10 22:21:49 -04:00
Jan Kara
e1c36595be ext4: fix WARN_ON from ext4_releasepage()
ext4_releasepage() warns when it is passed a page with PageChecked set.
However this can correctly happen when invalidate_inode_pages2_range()
invalidates pages - and we should fail the release in that case. Since
the page was dirty anyway, it won't be discarded and no harm has
happened but it's good to be safe. Also remove bogus page_has_buffers()
check - we are guaranteed page has buffers in this function.

Reported-by: Zheng Liu <gnehzuil.liu@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2013-03-10 22:19:00 -04:00
Zheng Liu
3a2256702e ext4: fix the wrong number of the allocated blocks in ext4_split_extent()
This commit fixes a wrong return value of the number of the allocated
blocks in ext4_split_extent.  When the length of blocks we want to
allocate is greater than the length of the current extent, we return a
wrong number.  Let's see what happens in the following case when we
call ext4_split_extent().

  map: [48, 72]
  ex:  [32, 64, u]

'ex' will be split into two parts:
  ex1: [32, 47, u]
  ex2: [48, 64, w]

'map->m_len' is returned from this function, and the value is 24.  But
the real length is 16.  So it should be fixed.

Meanwhile in this commit we use right length of the allocated blocks
when get_reserved_cluster_alloc in ext4_ext_handle_uninitialized_extents
is called.

Signed-off-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2013-03-10 21:20:23 -04:00
Zheng Liu
adb2355104 ext4: update extent status tree after an extent is zeroed out
When we try to split an extent, this extent could be zeroed out and mark
as initialized.  But we don't know this in ext4_map_blocks because it
only returns a length of allocated extent.  Meanwhile we will mark this
extent as uninitialized because we only check m_flags.

This commit update extent status tree when we try to split an unwritten
extent.  We don't need to worry about the status of this extent because
we always mark it as initialized.

Signed-off-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
2013-03-10 21:13:05 -04:00
Zheng Liu
cdee78433c ext4: fix wrong m_len value after unwritten extent conversion
The ext4_ext_handle_uninitialized_extents() function was assuming the
return value of ext4_ext_map_blocks() is equal to map->m_len.  This
incorrect assumption was harmless until we started use status tree as
a extent cache because we need to update status tree according to
'm_len' value.

Meanwhile this commit marks EXT4_MAP_MAPPED flag after unwritten extent
conversion.  It shouldn't cause a bug because we update status tree
according to checking EXT4_MAP_UNWRITTEN flag.  But it should be fixed.

After applied this commit, the following error message from self-testing
infrastructure disappears.

    ...
    kernel: ES len assertation failed for inode: 230 retval 1 !=
    map->m_len 3 in ext4_map_blocks (allocation)
    ...

Signed-off-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
2013-03-10 21:08:52 -04:00
Dmitry Monakhov
921f266bc6 ext4: add self-testing infrastructure to do a sanity check
This commit adds a self-testing infrastructure like extent tree does to
do a sanity check for extent status tree.  After status tree is as a
extent cache, we'd better to make sure that it caches right result.

After applied this commit, we will get a lot of messages when we run
xfstests as below.

...
kernel: ES len assertation failed for inode: 230 retval 1 != map->m_len
3 in ext4_map_blocks (allocation)
...
kernel: ES cache assertation failed for inode: 230 es_cached ex
[974/2/4781/20] != found ex [974/1/4781/1000]
...
kernel: ES insert assertation failed for inode: 635 ex_status
[0/45/21388/w] != es_status [44/1/21432/u]
...

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-03-10 21:01:03 -04:00
Zheng Liu
bd384364c1 ext4: avoid a potential overflow in ext4_es_can_be_merged()
Check the length of an extent to avoid a potential overflow in
ext4_es_can_be_merged().

Signed-off-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
2013-03-10 20:48:59 -04:00
Dmitry Monakhov
6ca470d7b5 ext4: invalidate extent status tree during extent migration
mext_replace_branches() will change inode's extents layout so
we have to drop corresponding cache.

TESTCASE:  301'th xfstest was not yet accepted to official xfstest's branch
and can be found here: 7b7efeee30

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2013-03-04 00:50:47 -05:00
Jan Kara
de99fcce1d ext4: remove unnecessary wait for extent conversion in ext4_fallocate()
Now that we don't merge uninitialized extents anymore,
ext4_fallocate() is free to operate on the inode while there are still
some extent conversions pending - it won't disturb them in any way.

Reviewed-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-03-04 00:43:32 -05:00
Dmitry Monakhov
ff95ec22cd ext4: add warning to ext4_convert_unwritten_extents_endio
Splitting extents inside endio is a bad thing, but unfortunately it is
still possible.  In fact we are pretty close to the moment when all
related issues will be fixed.  Let's warn developer if it still the
case.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2013-03-04 00:41:05 -05:00
Dmitry Monakhov
ec22ba8edb ext4: disable merging of uninitialized extents
Derived from Jan's patch:http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.comp.file-systems.ext4/36470

Merging of uninitialized extents creates all sorts of interesting race
possibilities when writeback / DIO races with fallocate. Thus
ext4_convert_unwritten_extents_endio() has to deal with a case where
extent to be converted needs to be split out first. That isn't nice
for two reasons:

1) It may need allocation of extent tree block so ENOSPC is possible.
2) It complicates end_io handling code

So we disable merging of uninitialized extents which allows us to simplify
the code. Extents will get merged after they are converted to initialized
ones.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2013-03-04 00:36:06 -05:00
Dmitry Monakhov
357b66fdc8 ext4: ext4_split_extent should take care of extent zeroout
When ext4_split_extent_at() ends up doing zeroout & conversion to
initialized instead of split & conversion, ext4_split_extent() gets
confused and can wrongly mark the extent back as uninitialized
resulting in end IO code getting confused from large unwritten extents
and may result in data loss.

The example of problematic behavior is:
			    lblk len              lblk len
  ext4_split_extent() (ex=[1000,30,uninit], map=[1010,10])
    ext4_split_extent_at() (split [1000,30,uninit] at 1020)
      ext4_ext_insert_extent() -> ENOSPC
      ext4_ext_zeroout()
	 -> extent [1000,30] is now initialized
    ext4_split_extent_at() (split [1000,30,init] at 1010,
			     MARK_UNINIT1 | MARK_UNINIT2)
      -> extent is split and parts marked as uninitialized

Fix the problem by rechecking extent type after the first
ext4_split_extent_at() returns. None of split_flags can not be applied
to initialized extent so this patch also add BUG_ON to prevent similar
issues in future.

TESTCASE: b8a55eb5ce

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2013-03-04 00:34:34 -05:00
Eric W. Biederman
7f78e03513 fs: Limit sys_mount to only request filesystem modules.
Modify the request_module to prefix the file system type with "fs-"
and add aliases to all of the filesystems that can be built as modules
to match.

A common practice is to build all of the kernel code and leave code
that is not commonly needed as modules, with the result that many
users are exposed to any bug anywhere in the kernel.

Looking for filesystems with a fs- prefix limits the pool of possible
modules that can be loaded by mount to just filesystems trivially
making things safer with no real cost.

Using aliases means user space can control the policy of which
filesystem modules are auto-loaded by editing /etc/modprobe.d/*.conf
with blacklist and alias directives.  Allowing simple, safe,
well understood work-arounds to known problematic software.

This also addresses a rare but unfortunate problem where the filesystem
name is not the same as it's module name and module auto-loading
would not work.  While writing this patch I saw a handful of such
cases.  The most significant being autofs that lives in the module
autofs4.

This is relevant to user namespaces because we can reach the request
module in get_fs_type() without having any special permissions, and
people get uncomfortable when a user specified string (in this case
the filesystem type) goes all of the way to request_module.

After having looked at this issue I don't think there is any
particular reason to perform any filtering or permission checks beyond
making it clear in the module request that we want a filesystem
module.  The common pattern in the kernel is to call request_module()
without regards to the users permissions.  In general all a filesystem
module does once loaded is call register_filesystem() and go to sleep.
Which means there is not much attack surface exposed by loading a
filesytem module unless the filesystem is mounted.  In a user
namespace filesystems are not mounted unless .fs_flags = FS_USERNS_MOUNT,
which most filesystems do not set today.

Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reported-by: Kees Cook <keescook@google.com>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2013-03-03 19:36:31 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
56a79b7b02 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull  more VFS bits from Al Viro:
 "Unfortunately, it looks like xattr series will have to wait until the
  next cycle ;-/

  This pile contains 9p cleanups and fixes (races in v9fs_fid_add()
  etc), fixup for nommu breakage in shmem.c, several cleanups and a bit
  more file_inode() work"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  constify path_get/path_put and fs_struct.c stuff
  fix nommu breakage in shmem.c
  cache the value of file_inode() in struct file
  9p: if v9fs_fid_lookup() gets to asking server, it'd better have hashed dentry
  9p: make sure ->lookup() adds fid to the right dentry
  9p: untangle ->lookup() a bit
  9p: double iput() in ->lookup() if d_materialise_unique() fails
  9p: v9fs_fid_add() can't fail now
  v9fs: get rid of v9fs_dentry
  9p: turn fid->dlist into hlist
  9p: don't bother with private lock in ->d_fsdata; dentry->d_lock will do just fine
  more file_inode() open-coded instances
  selinux: opened file can't have NULL or negative ->f_path.dentry

(In the meantime, the hlist traversal macros have changed, so this
required a semantic conflict fixup for the newly hlistified fid->dlist)
2013-03-03 13:23:03 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
a7c1120d2d Various bug fixes for ext4. The most important is a fix for the new
extent cache's slab shrinker which can cause significant, user-visible
 pauses when the system is under memory pressure.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 bug fixes from Ted Ts'o:
 "Various bug fixes for ext4.  The most important is a fix for the new
  extent cache's slab shrinker which can cause significant, user-visible
  pauses when the system is under memory pressure."

* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  ext4: enable quotas before orphan cleanup
  ext4: don't allow quota mount options when quota feature enabled
  ext4: fix a warning from sparse check for ext4_dir_llseek
  ext4: convert number of blocks to clusters properly
  ext4: fix possible memory leak in ext4_remount()
  jbd2: fix ERR_PTR dereference in jbd2__journal_start
  ext4: use percpu counter for extent cache count
  ext4: optimize ext4_es_shrink()
2013-03-02 19:33:21 -08:00
Jan Kara
9b2ff35753 ext4: enable quotas before orphan cleanup
When using quota feature we need to enable quotas before orphan cleanup
so that changes happening during it are properly reflected in quota
accounting.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-03-02 18:22:38 -05:00
Jan Kara
262b4662f4 ext4: don't allow quota mount options when quota feature enabled
So far we silently ignored when quota mount options were set while quota
feature was enabled.  But this can create confusion in userspace when
mount options are set but silently ignored and also creates opportunities
for bugs when we don't properly test all quota types.  Actually
ext4_mark_dquot_dirty() forgets to test for quota feature so it was
dependent on journaled quota options being set.  OTOH ext4_orphan_cleanup()
tries to enable journaled quota when quota options are specified which is
wrong when quota feature is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-03-02 17:57:08 -05:00
Zheng Liu
d4e4395491 ext4: fix a warning from sparse check for ext4_dir_llseek
ext4_dir_llseek is only used as a callback function, and no one calls
it directly.  So make it as a static function in order to remove a
warning message from sparse check.

Signed-off-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-03-02 17:24:05 -05:00
Lukas Czerner
810da240f2 ext4: convert number of blocks to clusters properly
We're using macro EXT4_B2C() to convert number of blocks to number of
clusters for bigalloc file systems.  However, we should be using
EXT4_NUM_B2C().

Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2013-03-02 17:18:58 -05:00
Wei Yongjun
3e36a16375 ext4: fix possible memory leak in ext4_remount()
'orig_data' is malloced in ext4_remount() and should be freed
before leaving from the error handling cases, otherwise it will
cause memory leak.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2013-03-02 17:13:55 -05:00
Theodore Ts'o
1ac6466f25 ext4: use percpu counter for extent cache count
Use a percpu counter rather than atomic types for shrinker accounting.
There's no need for ultimate accuracy in the shrinker, so this
should come a little more cheaply.  The percpu struct is somewhat
large, but there was a big gap before the cache-aligned
s_es_lru_lock anyway, and it fits nicely in there.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-03-02 10:27:46 -05:00
Theodore Ts'o
246307745c ext4: optimize ext4_es_shrink()
When the system is under memory pressure, ext4_es_srhink() will get
called very often.  So optimize returning the number of items in the
file system's extent status cache by keeping a per-filesystem count,
instead of calculating it each time by scanning all of the inodes in
the extent status cache.

Also rename the slab used for the extent status cache to be
"ext4_extent_status" so it's obviousl the slab in question is created
by ext4.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Zheng Liu <gnehzuil.liu@gmail.com>
2013-02-28 23:58:56 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
de1a2262b0 2 writeback fixes
- fix negative (setpoint - dirty) in 32bit archs
 - use down_read_trylock() in writeback_inodes_sb(_nr)_if_idle()
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Merge tag 'writeback-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wfg/linux

Pull writeback fixes from Wu Fengguang:
 "Two writeback fixes

   - fix negative (setpoint - dirty) in 32bit archs

   - use down_read_trylock() in writeback_inodes_sb(_nr)_if_idle()"

* tag 'writeback-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wfg/linux:
  Negative (setpoint-dirty) in bdi_position_ratio()
  vfs: re-implement writeback_inodes_sb(_nr)_if_idle() and rename them
2013-02-28 13:21:44 -08:00
Al Viro
6131ffaa1f more file_inode() open-coded instances
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-02-27 16:59:05 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
7bf2fbcdf5 This fixes a real brown paper bag bug which causes ext4 to choke on
file systems larger than 512GB.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 regression fix from Theodore Ts'o:
 "This fixes a real brown paper bag bug which causes ext4 to choke on
  file systems larger than 512GB."

* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  ext4: fix extent status tree regression for file systems > 512GB
2013-02-27 12:22:30 -08:00
Theodore Ts'o
8e919d1304 ext4: fix extent status tree regression for file systems > 512GB
This fixes a regression introduced by commit f7fec032aa.  The
problem was that the extents status flags caused us to mask out block
numbers smaller than 2**28 blocks.  Since we didn't test with file
systems smaller than 512GB, we didn't notice this during the
development cycle.

A typical failure looks like this:

EXT4-fs error (device sdb1): htree_dirblock_to_tree:919: inode #172235804: block
152052301: comm ls: bad entry in directory: rec_len is smaller than minimal -
offset=0(0), inode=0, rec_len=0, name_len=0

... where 'debugfs -R "stat <172235804>" /dev/sdb1' reports that the
inode has block number 688923213.  When viewed in hex, block number
152052301 (from the syslog) is 0x910224D, while block number 688923213
is 0x2910224D.  Note the missing "0x20000000" in the block number.

Reported-by: Markus Trippelsdorf <markus@trippelsdorf.de>
Verified-by: Markus Trippelsdorf <markus@trippelsdorf.de>
Reported-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Verified-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: Zheng Liu <gnehzuil.liu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2013-02-27 14:54:37 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
d895cb1af1 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs pile (part one) from Al Viro:
 "Assorted stuff - cleaning namei.c up a bit, fixing ->d_name/->d_parent
  locking violations, etc.

  The most visible changes here are death of FS_REVAL_DOT (replaced with
  "has ->d_weak_revalidate()") and a new helper getting from struct file
  to inode.  Some bits of preparation to xattr method interface changes.

  Misc patches by various people sent this cycle *and* ocfs2 fixes from
  several cycles ago that should've been upstream right then.

  PS: the next vfs pile will be xattr stuff."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (46 commits)
  saner proc_get_inode() calling conventions
  proc: avoid extra pde_put() in proc_fill_super()
  fs: change return values from -EACCES to -EPERM
  fs/exec.c: make bprm_mm_init() static
  ocfs2/dlm: use GFP_ATOMIC inside a spin_lock
  ocfs2: fix possible use-after-free with AIO
  ocfs2: Fix oops in ocfs2_fast_symlink_readpage() code path
  get_empty_filp()/alloc_file() leave both ->f_pos and ->f_version zero
  target: writev() on single-element vector is pointless
  export kernel_write(), convert open-coded instances
  fs: encode_fh: return FILEID_INVALID if invalid fid_type
  kill f_vfsmnt
  vfs: kill FS_REVAL_DOT by adding a d_weak_revalidate dentry op
  nfsd: handle vfs_getattr errors in acl protocol
  switch vfs_getattr() to struct path
  default SET_PERSONALITY() in linux/elf.h
  ceph: prepopulate inodes only when request is aborted
  d_hash_and_lookup(): export, switch open-coded instances
  9p: switch v9fs_set_create_acl() to inode+fid, do it before d_instantiate()
  9p: split dropping the acls from v9fs_set_create_acl()
  ...
2013-02-26 20:16:07 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
6515925b82 The one new feature added in this patch series is the ability to use
the "punch hole" functionality for inodes that are not using extent
 maps.
 
 In the bug fix category, we fixed some races in the AIO and fstrim
 code, and some potential NULL pointer dereferences and memory leaks in
 error handling code paths.
 
 In the optimization category, we fixed a performance regression in the
 jbd2 layer introduced by commit d9b0193 (introduced in v3.0) which
 shows up in the AIM7 benchmark.  We also further optimized jbd2 by
 minimize the amount of time that transaction handles are held active.
 
 This patch series also features some additional enhancement of the
 extent status tree, which is now used to cache extent information in a
 more efficient/compact form than what we use on-disk.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 updates from Theodore Ts'o:
 "The one new feature added in this patch series is the ability to use
  the "punch hole" functionality for inodes that are not using extent
  maps.

  In the bug fix category, we fixed some races in the AIO and fstrim
  code, and some potential NULL pointer dereferences and memory leaks in
  error handling code paths.

  In the optimization category, we fixed a performance regression in the
  jbd2 layer introduced by commit d9b01934d5 ("jbd: fix fsync() tid
  wraparound bug", introduced in v3.0) which shows up in the AIM7
  benchmark.  We also further optimized jbd2 by minimize the amount of
  time that transaction handles are held active.

  This patch series also features some additional enhancement of the
  extent status tree, which is now used to cache extent information in a
  more efficient/compact form than what we use on-disk."

* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (65 commits)
  ext4: fix free clusters calculation in bigalloc filesystem
  ext4: no need to remove extent if len is 0 in ext4_es_remove_extent()
  ext4: fix xattr block allocation/release with bigalloc
  ext4: reclaim extents from extent status tree
  ext4: adjust some functions for reclaiming extents from extent status tree
  ext4: remove single extent cache
  ext4: lookup block mapping in extent status tree
  ext4: track all extent status in extent status tree
  ext4: let ext4_ext_map_blocks return EXT4_MAP_UNWRITTEN flag
  ext4: rename and improbe ext4_es_find_extent()
  ext4: add physical block and status member into extent status tree
  ext4: refine extent status tree
  ext4: use ERR_PTR() abstraction for ext4_append()
  ext4: refactor code to read directory blocks into ext4_read_dirblock()
  ext4: add debugging context for warning in ext4_da_update_reserve_space()
  ext4: use KERN_WARNING for warning messages
  jbd2: use module parameters instead of debugfs for jbd_debug
  ext4: use module parameters instead of debugfs for mballoc_debug
  ext4: start handle at the last possible moment when creating inodes
  ext4: fix the number of credits needed for acl ops with inline data
  ...
2013-02-26 14:52:45 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
bbbd27e694 Merge branch 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs
Pull ext2, ext3, udf updates from Jan Kara:
 "Several UDF fixes, a support for UDF extent cache, and couple of ext2
  and ext3 cleanups and minor fixes"

* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
  Ext2: remove the static function release_blocks to optimize the kernel
  Ext2: mark inode dirty after the function dquot_free_block_nodirty is called
  Ext2: remove the overhead check about sb in the function ext2_new_blocks
  udf: Remove unused s_extLength from udf_bitmap
  udf: Make s_block_bitmap standard array
  udf: Fix bitmap overflow on large filesystems with small block size
  udf: add extent cache support in case of file reading
  udf: Write LVID to disk after opening / closing
  Ext3: return ENOMEM rather than EIO if sb_getblk fails
  Ext2: return ENOMEM rather than EIO if sb_getblk fails
  Ext3: use unlikely to improve the efficiency of the kernel
  Ext2: use unlikely to improve the efficiency of the kernel
  Ext3: add necessary check in case IO error happens
  Ext2: free memory allocated and forget buffer head when io error happens
  ext3: Fix memory leak when quota options are specified multiple times
  ext3, ext4, ocfs2: remove unused macro NAMEI_RA_INDEX
2013-02-26 14:51:52 -08:00
Al Viro
496ad9aa8e new helper: file_inode(file)
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-02-22 23:31:31 -05:00
Lukas Czerner
304e220f08 ext4: fix free clusters calculation in bigalloc filesystem
ext4_has_free_clusters() should tell us whether there is enough free
clusters to allocate, however number of free clusters in the file system
is converted to blocks using EXT4_C2B() which is not only wrong use of
the macro (we should have used EXT4_NUM_B2C) but it's also completely
wrong concept since everything else is in cluster units.

Moreover when calculating number of root clusters we should be using
macro EXT4_NUM_B2C() instead of EXT4_B2C() otherwise the result might be
off by one. However r_blocks_count should always be a multiple of the
cluster ratio so doing a plain bit shift should be enough here. We
avoid using EXT4_B2C() because it's confusing.

As a result of the first problem number of free clusters is much bigger
than it should have been and ext4_has_free_clusters() would return 1 even
if there is really not enough free clusters available.

Fix this by removing the EXT4_C2B() conversion of free clusters and
using bit shift when calculating number of root clusters. This bug
affects number of xfstests tests covering file system ENOSPC situation
handling. With this patch most of the ENOSPC problems with bigalloc file
system disappear, especially the errors caused by delayed allocation not
having enough space when the actual allocation is finally requested.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2013-02-22 15:27:52 -05:00
Eryu Guan
d438147211 ext4: no need to remove extent if len is 0 in ext4_es_remove_extent()
len is 0 means no extent needs to be removed, so return immediately.
Otherwise it could trigger the following BUG_ON() in
ext4_es_remove_extent()

	end = lblk + len - 1;
	BUG_ON(end < lblk);

This could be reproduced by a simple truncate(1) command by an
unprivileged user

	truncate -s $(($((2**32 - 1)) * 4096)) /mnt/ext4/testfile

The same is true for __es_insert_extent().

Patched kernel passed xfstests regression test.

Signed-off-by: Eryu Guan <guaneryu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
2013-02-22 15:27:47 -05:00
Darrick J. Wong
1d1d1a7672 mm: only enforce stable page writes if the backing device requires it
Create a helper function to check if a backing device requires stable
page writes and, if so, performs the necessary wait.  Then, make it so
that all points in the memory manager that handle making pages writable
use the helper function.  This should provide stable page write support
to most filesystems, while eliminating unnecessary waiting for devices
that don't require the feature.

Before this patchset, all filesystems would block, regardless of whether
or not it was necessary.  ext3 would wait, but still generate occasional
checksum errors.  The network filesystems were left to do their own
thing, so they'd wait too.

After this patchset, all the disk filesystems except ext3 and btrfs will
wait only if the hardware requires it.  ext3 (if necessary) snapshots
pages instead of blocking, and btrfs provides its own bdi so the mm will
never wait.  Network filesystems haven't been touched, so either they
provide their own stable page guarantees or they don't block at all.
The blocking behavior is back to what it was before 3.0 if you don't
have a disk requiring stable page writes.

Here's the result of using dbench to test latency on ext2:

3.8.0-rc3:
 Operation      Count    AvgLat    MaxLat
 ----------------------------------------
 WriteX        109347     0.028    59.817
 ReadX         347180     0.004     3.391
 Flush          15514    29.828   287.283

Throughput 57.429 MB/sec  4 clients  4 procs  max_latency=287.290 ms

3.8.0-rc3 + patches:
 WriteX        105556     0.029     4.273
 ReadX         335004     0.005     4.112
 Flush          14982    30.540   298.634

Throughput 55.4496 MB/sec  4 clients  4 procs  max_latency=298.650 ms

As you can see, the maximum write latency drops considerably with this
patch enabled.  The other filesystems (ext3/ext4/xfs/btrfs) behave
similarly, but see the cover letter for those results.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind1@gmail.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
Cc: Ron Minnich <rminnich@sandia.gov>
Cc: Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-02-21 17:22:19 -08:00
Lukas Czerner
1231b3a1eb ext4: fix xattr block allocation/release with bigalloc
Currently when new xattr block is created or released we we would call
dquot_free_block() or dquot_alloc_block() respectively, among the else
decrementing or incrementing the number of blocks assigned to the
inode by one block.

This however does not work for bigalloc file system because we always
allocate/free the whole cluster so we have to count with that in
dquot_free_block() and dquot_alloc_block() as well.

Use the clusters-to-blocks conversion EXT4_C2B() when passing number of
blocks to the dquot_alloc/free functions to fix the problem.

The problem has been revealed by xfstests #117 (and possibly others).

Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2013-02-18 12:12:07 -05:00
Zheng Liu
74cd15cd02 ext4: reclaim extents from extent status tree
Although extent status is loaded on-demand, we also need to reclaim
extent from the tree when we are under a heavy memory pressure because
in some cases fragmented extent tree causes status tree costs too much
memory.

Here we maintain a lru list in super_block.  When the extent status of
an inode is accessed and changed, this inode will be move to the tail
of the list.  The inode will be dropped from this list when it is
cleared.  In the inode, a counter is added to count the number of
cached objects in extent status tree.  Here only written/unwritten/hole
extent is counted because delayed extent doesn't be reclaimed due to
fiemap, bigalloc and seek_data/hole need it.  The counter will be
increased as a new extent is allocated, and it will be decreased as a
extent is freed.

In this commit we use normal shrinker framework to reclaim memory from
the status tree.  ext4_es_reclaim_extents_count() traverses the lru list
to count the number of reclaimable extents.  ext4_es_shrink() tries to
reclaim written/unwritten/hole extents from extent status tree.  The
inode that has been shrunk is moved to the tail of lru list.

Signed-off-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Jan kara <jack@suse.cz>
2013-02-18 00:32:55 -05:00
Zheng Liu
bdedbb7b8d ext4: adjust some functions for reclaiming extents from extent status tree
This commit changes some interfaces in extent status tree because we
need to use inode to count the cached objects in a extent status tree.

Signed-off-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Jan kara <jack@suse.cz>
2013-02-18 00:32:02 -05:00
Zheng Liu
69eb33dc24 ext4: remove single extent cache
Single extent cache could be removed because we have extent status tree
as a extent cache, and it would be better.

Signed-off-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Jan kara <jack@suse.cz>
2013-02-18 00:31:07 -05:00
Zheng Liu
d100eef244 ext4: lookup block mapping in extent status tree
After tracking all extent status, we already have a extent cache in
memory.  Every time we want to lookup a block mapping, we can first
try to lookup it in extent status tree to avoid a potential disk I/O.

A new function called ext4_es_lookup_extent is defined to finish this
work.  When we try to lookup a block mapping, we always call
ext4_map_blocks and/or ext4_da_map_blocks.  So in these functions we
first try to lookup a block mapping in extent status tree.

A new flag EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_NO_PUT_HOLE is used in ext4_da_map_blocks
in order not to put a hole into extent status tree because this hole
will be converted to delayed extent in the tree immediately.

Signed-off-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Jan kara <jack@suse.cz>
2013-02-18 00:29:59 -05:00
Zheng Liu
f7fec032aa ext4: track all extent status in extent status tree
By recording the phycisal block and status, extent status tree is able
to track the status of every extents.  When we call _map_blocks
functions to lookup an extent or create a new written/unwritten/delayed
extent, this extent will be inserted into extent status tree.

We don't load all extents from disk in alloc_inode() because it costs
too much memory, and if a file is opened and closed frequently it will
takes too much time to load all extent information.  So currently when
we create/lookup an extent, this extent will be inserted into extent
status tree.  Hence, the extent status tree may not comprehensively
contain all of the extents found in the file.

Here a condition we need to take care is that an extent might contains
unwritten and delayed status simultaneously because an extent is delayed
allocated and could be allocated by fallocate.  At this time we need to
keep delayed status because later we need to update delayed reservation
space using it.

Signed-off-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Jan kara <jack@suse.cz>
2013-02-18 00:28:47 -05:00
Zheng Liu
a25a4e1a5d ext4: let ext4_ext_map_blocks return EXT4_MAP_UNWRITTEN flag
This commit lets ext4_ext_map_blocks return EXT4_MAP_UNWRITTEN flag
because in later commit ext4_map_blocks needs to use this flag to
determine the extent status.

Signed-off-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2013-02-18 00:28:04 -05:00