Commit Graph

60 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
7100e505b7 Power management updates for 3.6
* ACPI conversion to PM handling based on struct dev_pm_ops.
 * Conversion of a number of platform drivers to PM handling based on struct
   dev_pm_ops and removal of empty legacy PM callbacks from a couple of PCI
   drivers.
 * Suspend-to-both for in-kernel hibernation from Bojan Smojver.
 * cpuidle fixes and cleanups from ShuoX Liu, Daniel Lezcano and Preeti U Murthy.
 * cpufreq bug fixes from Jonghwa Lee and Stephen Boyd.
 * Suspend and hibernate fixes from Srivatsa S. Bhat and Colin Cross.
 * Generic PM domains framework updates.
 * RTC CMOS wakeup signaling update from Paul Fox.
 * sparse warnings fixes from Sachin Kamat.
 * Build warnings fixes for the generic PM domains framework and PM sysfs code.
 * sysfs switch for printing device suspend times from Sameer Nanda.
 * Documentation fix from Oskar Schirmer.
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Merge tag 'pm-for-3.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:

 - ACPI conversion to PM handling based on struct dev_pm_ops.
 - Conversion of a number of platform drivers to PM handling based on
   struct dev_pm_ops and removal of empty legacy PM callbacks from a
   couple of PCI drivers.
 - Suspend-to-both for in-kernel hibernation from Bojan Smojver.
 - cpuidle fixes and cleanups from ShuoX Liu, Daniel Lezcano and Preeti
   Murthy.
 - cpufreq bug fixes from Jonghwa Lee and Stephen Boyd.
 - Suspend and hibernate fixes from Srivatsa Bhat and Colin Cross.
 - Generic PM domains framework updates.
 - RTC CMOS wakeup signaling update from Paul Fox.
 - sparse warnings fixes from Sachin Kamat.
 - Build warnings fixes for the generic PM domains framework and PM
   sysfs code.
 - sysfs switch for printing device suspend times from Sameer Nanda.
 - Documentation fix from Oskar Schirmer.

* tag 'pm-for-3.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (70 commits)
  cpufreq: Fix sysfs deadlock with concurrent hotplug/frequency switch
  EXYNOS: bugfix on retrieving old_index from freqs.old
  PM / Sleep: call early resume handlers when suspend_noirq fails
  PM / QoS: Use NULL pointer instead of plain integer in qos.c
  PM / QoS: Use NULL pointer instead of plain integer in pm_qos.h
  PM / Sleep: Require CAP_BLOCK_SUSPEND to use wake_lock/wake_unlock
  PM / Sleep: Add missing static storage class specifiers in main.c
  cpuilde / ACPI: remove time from acpi_processor_cx structure
  cpuidle / ACPI: remove usage from acpi_processor_cx structure
  cpuidle / ACPI : remove latency_ticks from acpi_processor_cx structure
  rtc-cmos: report wakeups from interrupt handler
  PM / Sleep: Fix build warning in sysfs.c for CONFIG_PM_SLEEP unset
  PM / Domains: Fix build warning for CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME unset
  olpc-xo15-sci: Use struct dev_pm_ops for power management
  PM / Domains: Replace plain integer with NULL pointer in domain.c file
  PM / Domains: Add missing static storage class specifier in domain.c file
  PM / crypto / ux500: Use struct dev_pm_ops for power management
  PM / IPMI: Remove empty legacy PCI PM callbacks
  tpm_nsc: Use struct dev_pm_ops for power management
  tpm_tis: Use struct dev_pm_ops for power management
  ...
2012-07-22 13:36:52 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
eea03c20ae Make wait_for_device_probe() also do scsi_complete_async_scans()
Commit a7a20d1039 ("sd: limit the scope of the async probe domain")
make the SCSI device probing run device discovery in it's own async
domain.

However, as a result, the partition detection was no longer synchronized
by async_synchronize_full() (which, despite the name, only synchronizes
the global async space, not all of them).  Which in turn meant that
"wait_for_device_probe()" would not wait for the SCSI partitions to be
parsed.

And "wait_for_device_probe()" was what the boot time init code relied on
for mounting the root filesystem.

Now, most people never noticed this, because not only is it
timing-dependent, but modern distributions all use initrd.  So the root
filesystem isn't actually on a disk at all.  And then before they
actually mount the final disk filesystem, they will have loaded the
scsi-wait-scan module, which not only does the expected
wait_for_device_probe(), but also does scsi_complete_async_scans().

[ Side note: scsi_complete_async_scans() had also been partially broken,
  but that was fixed in commit 43a8d39d01 ("fix async probe
  regression"), so that same commit a7a20d1039 had actually broken
  setups even if you used scsi-wait-scan explicitly ]

Solve this problem by just moving the scsi_complete_async_scans() call
into wait_for_device_probe().  Everybody who wants to wait for device
probing to finish really wants the SCSI probing to complete, so there's
no reason not to do this.

So now "wait_for_device_probe()" really does what the name implies, and
properly waits for device probing to finish.  This also removes the now
unnecessary extra calls to scsi_complete_async_scans().

Reported-and-tested-by: Artem S. Tashkinov <t.artem@mailcity.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@gmail.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: James Bottomley <jbottomley@parallels.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@amd64.org>
Cc: linux-scsi <linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-07-18 18:15:46 -07:00
Srivatsa S. Bhat
443772d408 ftrace: Disable function tracing during suspend/resume and hibernation, again
If function tracing is enabled for some of the low-level suspend/resume
functions, it leads to triple fault during resume from suspend, ultimately
ending up in a reboot instead of a resume (or a total refusal to come out
of suspended state, on some machines).

This issue was explained in more detail in commit f42ac38c59 (ftrace:
disable tracing for suspend to ram). However, the changes made by that commit
got reverted by commit cbe2f5a6e8 (tracing: allow tracing of
suspend/resume & hibernation code again). So, unfortunately since things are
not yet robust enough to allow tracing of low-level suspend/resume functions,
suspend/resume is still broken when ftrace is enabled.

So fix this by disabling function tracing during suspend/resume & hibernation.

Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-07-01 13:31:22 +02:00
Bojan Smojver
62c552ccc3 PM / Hibernate: Enable suspend to both for in-kernel hibernation.
It is often useful to suspend to memory after hibernation image has been
written to disk. If the battery runs out or power is otherwise lost, the
computer will resume from the hibernated image. If not, it will resume
from memory and hibernation image will be discarded.

Signed-off-by: Bojan Smojver <bojan@rexursive.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-07-01 13:31:22 +02:00
Minho Ban
2df83fa4bc PM / Hibernate: Use get_gendisk to verify partition if resume_file is integer format
Sometimes resume= parameter comes in integer style (e.g. major:minor)
and then name_to_dev_t can not detect partition properly. (especially
async device like usb, mmc).

This patch calls get_gendisk() if resumewait is true and resume_file
is in integer format to work around this problem.

Signed-off-by: Minho Ban <mhban@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-05-18 20:44:59 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
1e73203cd1 PM / Sleep: Move disabling of usermode helpers to the freezer
The core suspend/hibernation code calls usermodehelper_disable() to
avoid race conditions between the freezer and the starting of
usermode helpers and each code path has to do that on its own.
However, it is always called right before freeze_processes()
and usermodehelper_enable() is always called right after
thaw_processes().  For this reason, to avoid code duplication and
to make the connection between usermodehelper_disable() and the
freezer more visible, make freeze_processes() call it and remove the
direct usermodehelper_disable() and usermodehelper_enable() calls
from all suspend/hibernation code paths.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2012-03-28 23:30:21 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
7b5179ac14 PM / Hibernate: Disable usermode helpers right before freezing tasks
There is no reason to call usermodehelper_disable() before creating
memory bitmaps in hibernate() and software_resume(), so call it right
before freeze_processes(), in accordance with the other suspend and
hibernation code.  Consequently, call usermodehelper_enable() right
after the thawing of tasks rather than after freeing the memory
bitmaps.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2012-03-28 23:30:14 +02:00
Srivatsa S. Bhat
05b4877f6a PM / Hibernate: Enable usermodehelpers in hibernate() error path
If create_basic_memory_bitmaps() fails, usermodehelpers are not re-enabled
before returning. Fix this. And while at it, reword the goto labels so that
they look more meaningful.

Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-03-04 23:08:37 +01:00
Srivatsa S. Bhat
a556d5b583 PM / Hibernate: Refactor and simplify freezer_test_done
The code related to 'freezer_test_done' is needlessly convoluted.
Refactor the code and simplify the implementation.

Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-02-09 23:56:01 +01:00
Srivatsa S. Bhat
51d6ff7acd PM / Hibernate: Thaw kernel threads in hibernation_snapshot() in error/test path
In the hibernation call path, the kernel threads are frozen inside
hibernation_snapshot(). If we happen to encounter an error further down
the road or if we are exiting early due to a successful freezer test,
then thaw kernel threads before returning to the caller.

Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-02-09 23:55:54 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
cf579dfb82 PM / Sleep: Introduce "late suspend" and "early resume" of devices
The current device suspend/resume phases during system-wide power
transitions appear to be insufficient for some platforms that want
to use the same callback routines for saving device states and
related operations during runtime suspend/resume as well as during
system suspend/resume.  In principle, they could point their
.suspend_noirq() and .resume_noirq() to the same callback routines
as their .runtime_suspend() and .runtime_resume(), respectively,
but at least some of them require device interrupts to be enabled
while the code in those routines is running.

It also makes sense to have device suspend-resume callbacks that will
be executed with runtime PM disabled and with device interrupts
enabled in case someone needs to run some special code in that
context during system-wide power transitions.

Apart from this, .suspend_noirq() and .resume_noirq() were introduced
as a workaround for drivers using shared interrupts and failing to
prevent their interrupt handlers from accessing suspended hardware.
It appears to be better not to use them for other porposes, or we may
have to deal with some serious confusion (which seems to be happening
already).

For the above reasons, introduce new device suspend/resume phases,
"late suspend" and "early resume" (and analogously for hibernation)
whose callback will be executed with runtime PM disabled and with
device interrupts enabled and whose callback pointers generally may
point to runtime suspend/resume routines.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com>
2012-01-29 20:38:29 +01:00
Srivatsa S. Bhat
bcda53faf5 PM / Sleep: Replace mutex_[un]lock(&pm_mutex) with [un]lock_system_sleep()
Using [un]lock_system_sleep() is safer than directly using mutex_[un]lock()
on 'pm_mutex', since the latter could lead to freezing failures. Hence convert
all the present users of mutex_[un]lock(&pm_mutex) to use these safe APIs
instead.

Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2011-12-08 23:22:29 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
2e8e89e392 Merge branch 'pm-freezer' into pm-sleep
* pm-freezer: (26 commits)
  Freezer / sunrpc / NFS: don't allow TASK_KILLABLE sleeps to block the freezer
  Freezer: fix more fallout from the thaw_process rename
  freezer: fix wait_event_freezable/__thaw_task races
  freezer: kill unused set_freezable_with_signal()
  dmatest: don't use set_freezable_with_signal()
  usb_storage: don't use set_freezable_with_signal()
  freezer: remove unused @sig_only from freeze_task()
  freezer: use lock_task_sighand() in fake_signal_wake_up()
  freezer: restructure __refrigerator()
  freezer: fix set_freezable[_with_signal]() race
  freezer: remove should_send_signal() and update frozen()
  freezer: remove now unused TIF_FREEZE
  freezer: make freezing() test freeze conditions in effect instead of TIF_FREEZE
  cgroup_freezer: prepare for removal of TIF_FREEZE
  freezer: clean up freeze_processes() failure path
  freezer: kill PF_FREEZING
  freezer: test freezable conditions while holding freezer_lock
  freezer: make freezing indicate freeze condition in effect
  freezer: use dedicated lock instead of task_lock() + memory barrier
  freezer: don't distinguish nosig tasks on thaw
  ...
2011-12-06 22:12:50 +01:00
Srivatsa S. Bhat
48580ab872 PM / Hibernate: Remove deprecated hibernation test modes
The hibernation test modes 'test' and 'testproc' are deprecated, because
the 'pm_test' framework offers much more fine-grained control for debugging
suspend and hibernation related problems.

So, remove the deprecated 'test' and 'testproc' hibernation test modes.

Suggested-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2011-12-06 22:08:14 +01:00
Srivatsa S. Bhat
97819a2622 PM / Hibernate: Thaw processes in SNAPSHOT_CREATE_IMAGE ioctl test path
Commit 2aede851dd (PM / Hibernate: Freeze
kernel threads after preallocating memory) moved the freezing of kernel
threads to hibernation_snapshot() function.

So now, if the call to hibernation_snapshot() returns early due to a
successful hibernation test, the caller has to thaw processes to ensure
that the system gets back to its original state.

But in SNAPSHOT_CREATE_IMAGE hibernation ioctl, the caller does not thaw
processes in case hibernation_snapshot() returned due to a successful
freezer test. Fix this issue. But note we still send the value of 'in_suspend'
(which is now 0) to userspace, because we are not in an error path per-se,
and moreover, the value of in_suspend correctly depicts the situation here.

Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2011-12-06 22:07:59 +01:00
Srivatsa S. Bhat
0118521cc7 PM / Hibernate: Enable usermodehelpers in software_resume() error path
In the software_resume() function defined in kernel/power/hibernate.c,
if the call to create_basic_memory_bitmaps() fails, the usermodehelpers
are not enabled (which had been disabled in the previous step). Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2011-12-06 22:07:51 +01:00
Srivatsa S. Bhat
953a206393 PM / Hibernate: Refactor and simplify hibernation_snapshot() code
The goto statements in hibernation_snapshot() are a bit complex.
Refactor the code to remove some of them, thereby simplifying the
implementation.

Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2011-11-23 21:13:41 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
986b11c3ee Merge branch 'pm-freezer' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/misc into pm-freezer
* 'pm-freezer' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/misc: (24 commits)
  freezer: fix wait_event_freezable/__thaw_task races
  freezer: kill unused set_freezable_with_signal()
  dmatest: don't use set_freezable_with_signal()
  usb_storage: don't use set_freezable_with_signal()
  freezer: remove unused @sig_only from freeze_task()
  freezer: use lock_task_sighand() in fake_signal_wake_up()
  freezer: restructure __refrigerator()
  freezer: fix set_freezable[_with_signal]() race
  freezer: remove should_send_signal() and update frozen()
  freezer: remove now unused TIF_FREEZE
  freezer: make freezing() test freeze conditions in effect instead of TIF_FREEZE
  cgroup_freezer: prepare for removal of TIF_FREEZE
  freezer: clean up freeze_processes() failure path
  freezer: kill PF_FREEZING
  freezer: test freezable conditions while holding freezer_lock
  freezer: make freezing indicate freeze condition in effect
  freezer: use dedicated lock instead of task_lock() + memory barrier
  freezer: don't distinguish nosig tasks on thaw
  freezer: remove racy clear_freeze_flag() and set PF_NOFREEZE on dead tasks
  freezer: rename thaw_process() to __thaw_task() and simplify the implementation
  ...
2011-11-23 21:09:02 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
bb58dd5d1f PM / Hibernate: Do not leak memory in error/test code paths
The hibernation core code forgets to release memory preallocated
for hibernation if there's an error in its early stages or if test
modes causing hibernation_snapshot() to return early are used.  This
causes the system to be hardly usable, because the amount of
preallocated memory is usually huge.  Fix this problem.

Reported-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2011-11-23 21:03:38 +01:00
Tejun Heo
03afed8bc2 freezer: clean up freeze_processes() failure path
freeze_processes() failure path is rather messy.  Freezing is canceled
for workqueues and tasks which aren't frozen yet but frozen tasks are
left alone and should be thawed by the caller and of course some
callers (xen and kexec) didn't do it.

This patch updates __thaw_task() to handle cancelation correctly and
makes freeze_processes() and freeze_kernel_threads() call
thaw_processes() on failure instead so that the system is fully thawed
on failure.  Unnecessary [suspend_]thaw_processes() calls are removed
from kernel/power/hibernate.c, suspend.c and user.c.

While at it, restructure error checking if clause in suspend_prepare()
to be less weird.

-v2: Srivatsa spotted missing removal of suspend_thaw_processes() in
     suspend_prepare() and error in commit message.  Updated.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2011-11-21 12:32:24 -08:00
Srivatsa S. Bhat
aa9a7b1182 PM / Hibernate: Fix the early termination of test modes
Commit 2aede851dd
(PM / Hibernate: Freeze kernel threads after preallocating memory)
postponed the freezing of kernel threads to after preallocating memory
for hibernation. But while doing that, the hibernation test TEST_FREEZER
and the test mode HIBERNATION_TESTPROC were not moved accordingly.

As a result, when using these test modes, it only goes upto the freezing of
userspace and exits, when in fact it should go till the complete end of task
freezing stage, namely the freezing of kernel threads as well.

So, move these points of exit to appropriate places so that freezing of
kernel threads is also tested while using these test harnesses.

Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2011-11-18 23:02:42 +01:00
Paul Gortmaker
6e5fdeedca kernel: Fix files explicitly needing EXPORT_SYMBOL infrastructure
These files were getting <linux/module.h> via an implicit non-obvious
path, but we want to crush those out of existence since they cost
time during compiles of processing thousands of lines of headers
for no reason.  Give them the lightweight header that just contains
the EXPORT_SYMBOL infrastructure.

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2011-10-31 19:30:05 -04:00
Bojan Smojver
081a9d043c PM / Hibernate: Improve performance of LZO/plain hibernation, checksum image
Use threads for LZO compression/decompression on hibernate/thaw.
Improve buffering on hibernate/thaw.
Calculate/verify CRC32 of the image pages on hibernate/thaw.

In my testing, this improved write/read speed by a factor of about two.

Signed-off-by: Bojan Smojver <bojan@rexursive.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2011-10-16 23:30:38 +02:00
Barry Song
d231ff1af7 PM / Hibernate: Do not initialize static and extern variables to 0
Static and extern variables in kernel/power/hibernate.c need not be
initialized to 0 explicitly, so remove those initializations.

[rjw: Modified subject, added changelog.]

Signed-off-by: Barry Song <Baohua.Song@csr.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2011-10-16 23:30:38 +02:00
Barry Song
f126f7334f PM / Hibernate: Add resumedelay kernel param in addition to resumewait
Patch "PM / Hibernate: Add resumewait param to support MMC-like
devices as resume file" added the resumewait kernel command line
option.  The present patch adds resumedelay so that
resumewait/delay were analogous to rootwait/delay.

[rjw: Modified the subject and changelog slightly.]

Signed-off-by: Barry Song <baohua.song@csr.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2011-10-16 23:30:37 +02:00
Barry Song
6f8d7022a8 PM / Hibernate: Add resumewait param to support MMC-like devices as resume file
Some devices like MMC are async detected very slow. For example,
drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c launches a 200ms delayed work to detect
MMC partitions then add disk.

We have wait_for_device_probe() and scsi_complete_async_scans()
before calling swsusp_check(), but it is not enough to wait for MMC.

This patch adds resumewait kernel param just like rootwait so
that we have enough time to wait until MMC is ready. The difference is
that we wait for resume partition whereas rootwait waits for rootfs
partition (which may be on a different device).

This patch will make hibernation support many embedded products
without SCSI devices, but with devices like MMC.

[rjw: Modified the changelog slightly.]

Signed-off-by: Barry Song <Baohua.Song@csr.com>
Reviewed-by: Valdis Kletnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2011-10-16 23:30:36 +02:00
Barry Song
21e82808fc PM / Hibernate: Fix typo in a kerneldoc comment
Fix a typo in a function name in the kerneldoc comment next to
resume_target_kernel().

[rjw: Changed the subject slightly, added the changelog.]

Signed-off-by: Barry Song <Baohua.Song@csr.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2011-10-16 23:28:52 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
2aede851dd PM / Hibernate: Freeze kernel threads after preallocating memory
There is a problem with the current ordering of hibernate code which
leads to deadlocks in some filesystems' memory shrinkers.  Namely,
some filesystems use freezable kernel threads that are inactive when
the hibernate memory preallocation is carried out.  Those same
filesystems use memory shrinkers that may be triggered by the
hibernate memory preallocation.  If those memory shrinkers wait for
the frozen kernel threads, the hibernate process deadlocks (this
happens with XFS, for one example).

Apparently, it is not technically viable to redesign the filesystems
in question to avoid the situation described above, so the only
possible solution of this issue is to defer the freezing of kernel
threads until the hibernate memory preallocation is done, which is
implemented by this change.

Unfortunately, this requires the memory preallocation to be done
before the "prepare" stage of device freeze, so after this change the
only way drivers can allocate additional memory for their freeze
routines in a clean way is to use PM notifiers.

Reported-by: Christoph <cr2005@u-club.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2011-10-16 23:28:52 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
f42a9813fb PM / Hibernate: Update kerneldoc comments in hibernate.c
Some of the kerneldoc comments in kernel/power/hibernate.c are
outdated and some of them don't adhere to the kernel's standards.
Update them and make them look in a consistent way.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
2011-05-24 23:36:06 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
354258011e PM / Hibernate: Remove arch_prepare_suspend()
All architectures supporting hibernation define
arch_prepare_suspend() as an empty function, so remove it.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2011-05-24 23:35:55 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
4e2d9491a7 PM / Hibernate: Update some comments in core hibernate code
Some comments in the core hibernate code are outdated, some aren't
necessary any more and at least one of them is plain wrong.  Remove
those comments or update them.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2011-05-24 00:21:26 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
91e7c75ba9 PM: Allow drivers to allocate memory from .prepare() callbacks safely
If device drivers allocate substantial amounts of memory (above 1 MB)
in their hibernate .freeze() callbacks (or in their legacy suspend
callbcks during hibernation), the subsequent creation of hibernate
image may fail due to the lack of memory.  This is the case, because
the drivers' .freeze() callbacks are executed after the hibernate
memory preallocation has been carried out and the preallocated amount
of memory may be too small to cover the new driver allocations.
Unfortunately, the drivers' .prepare() callbacks also are executed
after the hibernate memory preallocation has completed, so they are
not suitable for allocating additional memory either.  Thus the only
way a driver can safely allocate memory during hibernation is to use
a hibernate/suspend notifier.  However, the notifiers are called
before the freezing of user space and the drivers wanting to use them
for allocating additional memory may not know how much memory needs
to be allocated at that point.

To let device drivers overcome this difficulty rework the hibernation
sequence so that the memory preallocation is carried out after the
drivers' .prepare() callbacks have been executed, so that the
.prepare() callbacks can be used for allocating additional memory
to be used by the drivers' .freeze() callbacks.  Update documentation
to match the new behavior of the code.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2011-05-17 23:26:00 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
2d2a9163bd Merge branch 'syscore' into for-linus
* syscore:
  PM: Remove sysdev suspend, resume and shutdown operations
  PM / PowerPC: Use struct syscore_ops instead of sysdevs for PM
  PM / UNICORE32: Use struct syscore_ops instead of sysdevs for PM
  PM / AVR32: Use struct syscore_ops instead of sysdevs for PM
  PM / Blackfin: Use struct syscore_ops instead of sysdevs for PM
  ARM / Samsung: Use struct syscore_ops for "core" power management
  ARM / PXA: Use struct syscore_ops for "core" power management
  ARM / SA1100: Use struct syscore_ops for "core" power management
  ARM / Integrator: Use struct syscore_ops for core PM
  ARM / OMAP: Use struct syscore_ops for "core" power management
  ARM: Use struct syscore_ops instead of sysdevs for PM in common code
2011-05-17 23:23:40 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
ddeb648708 PM / Hibernate: Add sysfs knob to control size of memory for drivers
Martin reports that on his system hibernation occasionally fails due
to the lack of memory, because the radeon driver apparently allocates
too much of it during the device freeze stage.  It turns out that the
amount of memory allocated by radeon during hibernation (and
presumably during system suspend too) depends on the utilization of
the GPU (e.g. hibernating while there are two KDE 4 sessions with
compositing enabled causes radeon to allocate more memory than for
one KDE 4 session).

In principle it should be possible to use image_size to make the
memory preallocation mechanism free enough memory for the radeon
driver, but in practice it is not easy to guess the right value
because of the way the preallocation code uses image_size.  For this
reason, it seems reasonable to allow users to control the amount of
memory reserved for driver allocations made after the hibernate
preallocation, which currently is constant and amounts to 1 MB.

Introduce a new sysfs file, /sys/power/reserved_size, whose value
will be used as the amount of memory to reserve for the
post-preallocation reservations made by device drivers, in bytes.
For backwards compatibility, set its default (and initial) value to
the currently used number (1 MB).

References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=34102
Reported-and-tested-by: Martin Steigerwald <Martin@Lichtvoll.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2011-05-17 23:19:19 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
2e711c04db PM: Remove sysdev suspend, resume and shutdown operations
Since suspend, resume and shutdown operations in struct sysdev_class
and struct sysdev_driver are not used any more, remove them.  Also
drop sysdev_suspend(), sysdev_resume() and sysdev_shutdown() used
for executing those operations and modify all of their users
accordingly.  This reduces kernel code size quite a bit and reduces
its complexity.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-05-11 21:37:15 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
2ca6f62f59 PM: Fix error code paths executed after failing syscore_suspend()
If syscore_suspend() fails in suspend_enter(), create_image() or
resume_target_kernel(), it is necessary to call sysdev_resume(),
because sysdev_suspend() has been called already and succeeded
and we are going to abort the transition.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-04-18 23:58:59 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
40dc166cb5 PM / Core: Introduce struct syscore_ops for core subsystems PM
Some subsystems need to carry out suspend/resume and shutdown
operations with one CPU on-line and interrupts disabled.  The only
way to register such operations is to define a sysdev class and
a sysdev specifically for this purpose which is cumbersome and
inefficient.  Moreover, the arguments taken by sysdev suspend,
resume and shutdown callbacks are practically never necessary.

For this reason, introduce a simpler interface allowing subsystems
to register operations to be executed very late during system suspend
and shutdown and very early during resume in the form of
strcut syscore_ops objects.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-03-15 00:43:46 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
008d23e485 Merge branch 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial
* 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (43 commits)
  Documentation/trace/events.txt: Remove obsolete sched_signal_send.
  writeback: fix global_dirty_limits comment runtime -> real-time
  ppc: fix comment typo singal -> signal
  drivers: fix comment typo diable -> disable.
  m68k: fix comment typo diable -> disable.
  wireless: comment typo fix diable -> disable.
  media: comment typo fix diable -> disable.
  remove doc for obsolete dynamic-printk kernel-parameter
  remove extraneous 'is' from Documentation/iostats.txt
  Fix spelling milisec -> ms in snd_ps3 module parameter description
  Fix spelling mistakes in comments
  Revert conflicting V4L changes
  i7core_edac: fix typos in comments
  mm/rmap.c: fix comment
  sound, ca0106: Fix assignment to 'channel'.
  hrtimer: fix a typo in comment
  init/Kconfig: fix typo
  anon_inodes: fix wrong function name in comment
  fix comment typos concerning "consistent"
  poll: fix a typo in comment
  ...

Fix up trivial conflicts in:
 - drivers/net/wireless/iwlwifi/iwl-core.c (moved to iwl-legacy.c)
 - fs/ext4/ext4.h

Also fix missed 'diabled' typo in drivers/net/bnx2x/bnx2x.h while at it.
2011-01-13 10:05:56 -08:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
a2867e08c8 PM / Wakeup: Replace pm_check_wakeup_events() with pm_wakeup_pending()
To avoid confusion with the meaning and return value of
pm_check_wakeup_events() replace it with pm_wakeup_pending() that
will work the other way around (ie. return true when system-wide
power transition should be aborted).

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2010-12-24 15:02:42 +01:00
MyungJoo Ham
5262a47502 PM / Hibernate: When failed, in_suspend should be reset
When hibernation failed due to an error in swsusp_write() called by
hibernate(), it skips calling "power_down()" and returns. When
hibernate() is called again (probably after fixing up so that
swsusp_write() wouldn't fail again), before "in_suspend = 1" of
create_image is called, in_suspend should be 0. However, because
hibernate() did not reset "in_suspend" after a failure, it's already 1.

This patch fixes such inconsistency of "in_suspend" value.

Signed-off-by: MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2010-12-24 15:02:40 +01:00
MyungJoo Ham
5729c63a51 PM / Hibernate: hibernation_ops->leave should be checked too
Because hibernate calls hibernation_ops->leave() without checking
whether hibernation_ops->leave is NULL or not, hiberantion_set_ops
should WARN_ON if hibernation_ops->leave is NULL.

This patch added one more condition to check hibernation_ops->leave.

Signed-off-by: MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2010-12-24 15:02:40 +01:00
Jiri Kosina
4b7bd36470 Merge branch 'master' into for-next
Conflicts:
	MAINTAINERS
	arch/arm/mach-omap2/pm24xx.c
	drivers/scsi/bfa/bfa_fcpim.c

Needed to update to apply fixes for which the old branch was too
outdated.
2010-12-22 18:57:02 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
c9e664f1fd PM / Hibernate: Fix memory corruption related to swap
There is a problem that swap pages allocated before the creation of
a hibernation image can be released and used for storing the contents
of different memory pages while the image is being saved.  Since the
kernel stored in the image doesn't know of that, it causes memory
corruption to occur after resume from hibernation, especially on
systems with relatively small RAM that need to swap often.

This issue can be addressed by keeping the GFP_IOFS bits clear
in gfp_allowed_mask during the entire hibernation, including the
saving of the image, until the system is finally turned off or
the hibernation is aborted.  Unfortunately, for this purpose
it's necessary to rework the way in which the hibernate and
suspend code manipulates gfp_allowed_mask.

This change is based on an earlier patch from Hugh Dickins.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Reported-by: Ondrej Zary <linux@rainbow-software.org>
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Reviewed-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2010-12-06 23:52:08 +01:00
Lionel Debroux
073ef1f6e5 hibernation: constify platform_hibernation_ops
Patch against mainline.

Changes since v1: added one hunk; no longer adding "const" qualifier to
pointers in platform_hibernation_ops after seeing
b4144e4f6e.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2010-11-16 14:13:58 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
d0941ead3f PM / Hibernate: Make some boot messages look less scary
The hibernate resume code checks if there is an image to resume from
on every boot and, if the kernel is built with CONFIG_PM_DEBUG set
and the image is not present, it prints some scary messages
suggesting there was a boot error of some sort.  Apparently, some
users are confused by them, so make them look less scary and adjust
the other hibernate resume debug messages to match them.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2010-10-17 01:57:48 +02:00
Bojan Smojver
f996fc9671 PM / Hibernate: Compress hibernation image with LZO
Compress hibernation image with LZO in order to save on I/O and
therefore time to hibernate/thaw.

[rjw: Added hibernate=nocompress command line option instead of just
 nocompress which would be confusing, fixed a couple of compiler
 warnings, fixed kerneldoc comments, minor cleanups.]

Signed-off-by: Bojan Smojver <bojan@rexursive.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2010-10-17 01:57:42 +02:00
Hugh Dickins
910321ea81 swap: revert special hibernation allocation
Please revert 2.6.36-rc commit d2997b1042
"hibernation: freeze swap at hibernation".  It complicated matters by
adding a second swap allocation path, just for hibernation; without in any
way fixing the issue that it was intended to address - page reclaim after
fixing the hibernation image might free swap from a page already imaged as
swapcache, letting its swap be reallocated to store a different page of
the image: resulting in data corruption if the imaged page were freed as
clean then swapped back in.  Pages freed to si->swap_map were still in
danger of being reallocated by the alternative allocation path.

I guess it inadvertently fixed slow SSD swap allocation for hibernation,
as reported by Nigel Cunningham: by missing out the discards that occur on
the usual swap allocation path; but that was unintentional, and needs a
separate fix.

Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Ondrej Zary <linux@rainbow-software.org>
Cc: Andrea Gelmini <andrea.gelmini@gmail.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Nigel Cunningham <nigel@tuxonice.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-09-09 18:57:25 -07:00
KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki
d2997b1042 hibernation: freeze swap at hibernation
When taking a memory snapshot in hibernate_snapshot(), all (directly
called) memory allocations use GFP_ATOMIC.  Hence swap misusage during
hibernation never occurs.

But from a pessimistic point of view, there is no guarantee that no page
allcation has __GFP_WAIT.  It is better to have a global indication "we
enter hibernation, don't use swap!".

This patch tries to freeze new-swap-allocation during hibernation.  (All
user processes are frozenm so swapin is not a concern).

This way, no updates will happen to swap_map[] between
hibernate_snapshot() and save_image().  Swap is thawed when swsusp_free()
is called.  We can be assured that swap corruption will not occur.

Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Ondrej Zary <linux@rainbow-software.org>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-08-09 20:45:04 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3cfc2c42c1 Merge branch 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial
* 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (48 commits)
  Documentation: update broken web addresses.
  fix comment typo "choosed" -> "chosen"
  hostap:hostap_hw.c Fix typo in comment
  Fix spelling contorller -> controller in comments
  Kconfig.debug: FAIL_IO_TIMEOUT: typo Faul -> Fault
  fs/Kconfig: Fix typo Userpace -> Userspace
  Removing dead MACH_U300_BS26
  drivers/infiniband: Remove unnecessary casts of private_data
  fs/ocfs2: Remove unnecessary casts of private_data
  libfc: use ARRAY_SIZE
  scsi: bfa: use ARRAY_SIZE
  drm: i915: use ARRAY_SIZE
  drm: drm_edid: use ARRAY_SIZE
  synclink: use ARRAY_SIZE
  block: cciss: use ARRAY_SIZE
  comment typo fixes: charater => character
  fix comment typos concerning "challenge"
  arm: plat-spear: fix typo in kerneldoc
  reiserfs: typo comment fix
  update email address
  ...
2010-08-04 15:31:02 -07:00
Pavel Machek
a2531293db update email address
pavel@suse.cz no longer works, replace it with working address.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2010-07-19 10:56:54 +02:00