Commit Graph

984 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Theodore Ts'o
5a87b7a5da ext4: call mpage_da_submit_io() from mpage_da_map_blocks()
Eventually we need to completely reorganize the ext4 writepage
callpath, but for now, we simplify things a little by calling
mpage_da_submit_io() from mpage_da_map_blocks(), since all of the
places where we call mpage_da_map_blocks() it is followed up by a call
to mpage_da_submit_io().

We're also a wee bit better with respect to error handling, but there
are still a number of issues where it's not clear what the right thing
is to do with ext4 functions deep in the writeback codepath fails.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2010-10-27 21:30:09 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o
16828088f9 ext4: use KMEM_CACHE instead of kmem_cache_create
Also remove the SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT flag from the system zone kmem
cache.  This slab tends to be fairly static, so it shouldn't be marked
as likely to have free pages that can be reclaimed.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2010-10-27 21:30:09 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o
7845c04975 ext4: use search_dirblock() in ext4_dx_find_entry()
Use the search_dirblock() in ext4_dx_find_entry().  It makes the code
easier to read, and it takes advantage of common code.  It also saves
100 bytes or so of text space.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Brad Spengler <spender@grsecurity.net>
2010-10-27 21:30:08 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o
8941ec8bb6 ext4: avoid uninitialized memory references in ext3_htree_next_block()
If the first block of htree directory is missing '.' or '..' but is
otherwise a valid directory, and we do a lookup for '.' or '..', it's
possible to dereference an uninitialized memory pointer in
ext4_htree_next_block().

We avoid this by moving the special case from ext4_dx_find_entry() to
ext4_find_entry(); this also means we can optimize ext4_find_entry()
slightly when NFS looks up "..".

Thanks to Brad Spengler for pointing a Clang warning that led me to
look more closely at this code.  The warning was harmless, but it was
useful in pointing out code that was too ugly to live.  This warning was
also reported by Roman Borisov.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Brad Spengler <spender@grsecurity.net>
2010-10-27 21:30:08 -04:00
Eric Sandeen
640e939656 ext4: remove unused ext4_sb_info members
Not that these take up a lot of room, but the structure is long enough
as it is, and there's no need to confuse people with these various
undocumented & unused structure members...

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redaht.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2010-10-27 21:30:08 -04:00
Eric Sandeen
c999af2b34 ext4: queue conversion after adding to inode's completed IO list
By queuing the io end on the unwritten workqueue before adding it
to our inode's list of completed IOs, I think we run the risk
of the work getting completed, and the IO freed, before we try
to add it to the inode's i_completed_io_list.

It should be safe to add it to the inode's list of completed
IOs, and -then- queue it for completion, I think.

Thanks to Dave Chinner for pointing out the race.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiaying Zhang <jiayingz@google.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2010-10-27 21:30:07 -04:00
Eric Sandeen
3e1e5f5016 ext4: don't use ext4_allocation_contexts for tracing
Many tracepoints were populating an ext4_allocation_context
to pass in, but this requires a slab allocation even when
tracepoints are off.  In fact, 4 of 5 of these allocations
were only for tracing.  In addition, we were only using a
small fraction of the 144 bytes of this structure for this
purpose.

We can do away with all these alloc/frees of the ac and
simply pass in the bits we care about, instead.

I tested this by turning on tracing and running through
xfstests on x86_64.  I did not actually do anything with
the trace output, however.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2010-10-27 21:30:07 -04:00
Toshiyuki Okajima
0c9169ccad ext4: fix potential infinite loop in ext4_da_writepages()
On linux-2.6.36-rc2, if we execute the following script, we can hang
the system when the /bin/sync command is executed:

========================================================================
#!/bin/sh

echo -n "HANG UP TEST: "
/bin/dd if=/dev/zero of=/tmp/img bs=1k count=1 seek=1M 2> /dev/null
/sbin/mkfs.ext4 -Fq /tmp/img
/bin/mount -o loop -t ext4 /tmp/img /mnt
/bin/dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/file bs=1 count=1 \
seek=$((16*1024*1024*1024*1024-4096)) 2> /dev/null
/bin/sync
/bin/umount /mnt
echo "DONE"
exit 0
========================================================================

We can see the following backtrace if we get the kdump when this
hangup occurs:

======================================================================
kthread()
=> bdi_writeback_thread()
   => wb_do_writeback()
      => wb_writeback()
         => writeback_inodes_wb()
            => writeback_sb_inodes()
               => writeback_single_inode()
                  => ext4_da_writepages()  ---+ 
                                ^ infinite    |
                                |   loop      |
                                +-------------+
======================================================================

The reason why this hangup happens is described as follows:
1) We write the last extent block of the file whose size is the filesystem 
   maximum size.
2) "BH_Delay" flag is set on the buffer_head of its block.
3) - the member, "m_lblk" of struct mpage_da_data is 4294967295 (UINT_MAX)
   - the member, "m_len" of struct mpage_da_data is 1
  mpage_put_bnr_to_bhs() which is called via ext4_da_writepages()
  cannot clear "BH_Delay" flag of the buffer_head because the type of
  m_lblk is ext4_lblk_t and then m_lblk + m_len is overflow.

  Therefore an infinite loop occurs because ext4_da_writepages()
  cannot write the page (which corresponds to the block) since
  "BH_Delay" flag isn't cleared.
----------------------------------------------------------------------
static void mpage_put_bnr_to_bhs(struct mpage_da_data *mpd,
				struct ext4_map_blocks *map)
{
...
	int blocks = map->m_len;
...
		do {
			// cur_logical = 4294967295
			// map->m_lblk = 4294967295
			// blocks = 1
			// *** map->m_lblk + blocks == 0 (OVERFLOW!) ***
			// (cur_logical >= map->m_lblk + blocks) => true
			if (cur_logical >= map->m_lblk + blocks)
				break;
----------------------------------------------------------------------

NOTE: Mounting with the nodelalloc option will avoid this codepath,
and thus, avoid this hang

Signed-off-by: Toshiyuki Okajima <toshi.okajima@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2010-10-27 21:30:07 -04:00
Toshiyuki Okajima
e0d10bfa91 ext4: improve llseek error handling for overly large seek offsets
The llseek system call should return EINVAL if passed a seek offset
which results in a write error.  What this maximum offset should be
depends on whether or not the huge_file file system feature is set,
and whether or not the file is extent based or not.


If the file has no "EXT4_EXTENTS_FL" flag, the maximum size which can be 
written (write systemcall) is different from the maximum size which can be 
sought (lseek systemcall).

For example, the following 2 cases demonstrates the differences
between the maximum size which can be written, versus the seek offset
allowed by the llseek system call:

#1: mkfs.ext3 <dev>; mount -t ext4 <dev>
#2: mkfs.ext3 <dev>; tune2fs -Oextent,huge_file <dev>; mount -t ext4 <dev>

Table. the max file size which we can write or seek
       at each filesystem feature tuning and file flag setting
+============+===============================+===============================+
| \ File flag|                               |                               |
|      \     |     !EXT4_EXTENTS_FL          |        EXT4_EXTETNS_FL        |
|case       \|                               |                               |
+------------+-------------------------------+-------------------------------+
| #1         |   write:      2194719883264   | write:       --------------   |
|            |   seek:       2199023251456   | seek:        --------------   |
+------------+-------------------------------+-------------------------------+
| #2         |   write:      4402345721856   | write:       17592186044415   |
|            |   seek:      17592186044415   | seek:        17592186044415   |
+------------+-------------------------------+-------------------------------+

The differences exist because ext4 has 2 maxbytes which are sb->s_maxbytes
(= extent-mapped maxbytes) and EXT4_SB(sb)->s_bitmap_maxbytes (= block-mapped 
maxbytes).  Although generic_file_llseek uses only extent-mapped maxbytes.
(llseek of ext4_file_operations is generic_file_llseek which uses
sb->s_maxbytes.)

Therefore we create ext4 llseek function which uses 2 maxbytes.

The new own function originates from generic_file_llseek().
If the file flag, "EXT4_EXTENTS_FL" is not set, the function alters 
inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes into EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_bitmap_maxbytes.

Signed-off-by: Toshiyuki Okajima <toshi.okajima@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>
2010-10-27 21:30:06 -04:00
Maciej Żenczykowski
c41303ced6 ext4: don't update sb journal_devnum when RO dev
An ext4 filesystem on a read-only device, with an external journal
which is at a different device number then recorded in the superblock
will fail to honor the read-only setting of the device and trigger
a superblock update (write).

For example:
  - ext4 on a software raid which is in read-only mode
  - external journal on a read-write device which has changed device num
  - attempt to mount with -o journal_dev=<new_number>
  - hits BUG_ON(mddev->ro = 1) in md.c

Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <zenczykowski@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2010-10-27 21:30:06 -04:00
Lukas Czerner
2407518de6 ext4: use sb_issue_zeroout in ext4_ext_zeroout
Change ext4_ext_zeroout to use sb_issue_zeroout instead of its
own approach to zero out extents.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2010-10-27 21:30:06 -04:00
Lukas Czerner
a31437b85a ext4: use sb_issue_zeroout in setup_new_group_blocks
Use sb_issue_zeroout to zero out inode table and descriptor table
blocks instead of old approach which involves journaling.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2010-10-27 21:30:05 -04:00
Lukas Czerner
857ac889cc ext4: add interface to advertise ext4 features in sysfs
User-space should have the opportunity to check what features doest ext4
support in each particular copy. This adds easy interface by creating new
"features" directory in sys/fs/ext4/. In that directory files
advertising feature names can be created.

Add lazy_itable_init to the feature list.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2010-10-27 21:30:05 -04:00
Lukas Czerner
bfff68738f ext4: add support for lazy inode table initialization
When the lazy_itable_init extended option is passed to mke2fs, it
considerably speeds up filesystem creation because inode tables are
not zeroed out.  The fact that parts of the inode table are
uninitialized is not a problem so long as the block group descriptors,
which contain information regarding how much of the inode table has
been initialized, has not been corrupted However, if the block group
checksums are not valid, e2fsck must scan the entire inode table, and
the the old, uninitialized data could potentially cause e2fsck to
report false problems.

Hence, it is important for the inode tables to be initialized as soon
as possble.  This commit adds this feature so that mke2fs can safely
use the lazy inode table initialization feature to speed up formatting
file systems.

This is done via a new new kernel thread called ext4lazyinit, which is
created on demand and destroyed, when it is no longer needed.  There
is only one thread for all ext4 filesystems in the system. When the
first filesystem with inititable mount option is mounted, ext4lazyinit
thread is created, then the filesystem can register its request in the
request list.

This thread then walks through the list of requests picking up
scheduled requests and invoking ext4_init_inode_table(). Next schedule
time for the request is computed by multiplying the time it took to
zero out last inode table with wait multiplier, which can be set with
the (init_itable=n) mount option (default is 10).  We are doing
this so we do not take the whole I/O bandwidth. When the thread is no
longer necessary (request list is empty) it frees the appropriate
structures and exits (and can be created later later by another
filesystem).

We do not disturb regular inode allocations in any way, it just do not
care whether the inode table is, or is not zeroed. But when zeroing, we
have to skip used inodes, obviously. Also we should prevent new inode
allocations from the group, while zeroing is on the way. For that we
take write alloc_sem lock in ext4_init_inode_table() and read alloc_sem
in the ext4_claim_inode, so when we are unlucky and allocator hits the
group which is currently being zeroed, it just has to wait.

This can be suppresed using the mount option no_init_itable.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2010-10-27 21:30:05 -04:00
Sergey Senozhatsky
a1c6c5698d ext4: fix NULL pointer dereference in print_daily_error_info()
Fix NULL pointer dereference in print_daily_error_info, when   
called on unmounted fs (EXT4_SB(sb) returns NULL), by removing error 
reporting timer in ext4_put_super.

Google-Bug-Id: 3017663

Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2010-10-27 21:30:04 -04:00
Lukas Czerner
53fdcf992d ext4: don't hold spinlock while calling ext4_issue_discard()
We can't hold the block group spinlock because we ext4_issue_discard()
calls wait and hence can get rescheduled.

Google-Bug-Id: 3017678

Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2010-10-27 21:30:04 -04:00
Lukas Czerner
5829870982 ext4: check for negative error code from sb_issue_discard
sb_issue_discard() is returning negative error code, so check for
-EOPNOTSUPP.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2010-10-27 21:30:03 -04:00
Eric Sandeen
b443e7339a ext4: don't bump up LONG_MAX nr_to_write by a factor of 8
I'm uneasy with lots of stuff going on in ext4_da_writepages(),
but bumping nr_to_write from LLONG_MAX to -8 clearly isn't
making anything better, so avoid the multiplier in that case.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2010-10-27 21:30:03 -04:00
Eric Sandeen
659c6009ca ext4: stop looping in ext4_num_dirty_pages when max_pages reached
Today we simply break out of the inner loop when we have accumulated
max_pages; this keeps scanning forwad and doing pagevec_lookup_tag()
in the while (!done) loop, this does potentially a lot of work
with no net effect.

When we have accumulated max_pages, just clean up and return.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2010-10-27 21:30:03 -04:00
Curt Wohlgemuth
fb1813f4a8 ext4: use dedicated slab caches for group_info structures
ext4_group_info structures are currently allocated with kmalloc().
With a typical 4K block size, these are 136 bytes each -- meaning
they'll each consume a 256-byte slab object.  On a system with many
ext4 large partitions, that's a lot of wasted kernel slab space.
(E.g., a single 1TB partition will have about 8000 block groups, using
about 2MB of slab, of which nearly 1MB is wasted.)

This patch creates an array of slab pointers created as needed --
depending on the superblock block size -- and uses these slabs to
allocate the group info objects.

Google-Bug-Id: 2980809

Signed-off-by: Curt Wohlgemuth <curtw@google.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2010-10-27 21:29:12 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o
58590b06d7 ext4: fix EOFBLOCKS_FL handling
It turns out we have several problems with how EOFBLOCKS_FL is
handled.  First of all, there was a fencepost error where we were not
clearing the EOFBLOCKS_FL when fill in the last uninitialized block,
but rather when we allocate the next block _after_ the uninitalized
block.  Secondly we were not testing to see if we needed to clear the
EOFBLOCKS_FL when writing to the file O_DIRECT or when were converting
an uninitialized block (which is the most common case).

Google-Bug-Id: 2928259

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2010-10-27 21:23:12 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
5f248c9c25 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs-2.6
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs-2.6: (96 commits)
  no need for list_for_each_entry_safe()/resetting with superblock list
  Fix sget() race with failing mount
  vfs: don't hold s_umount over close_bdev_exclusive() call
  sysv: do not mark superblock dirty on remount
  sysv: do not mark superblock dirty on mount
  btrfs: remove junk sb_dirt change
  BFS: clean up the superblock usage
  AFFS: wait for sb synchronization when needed
  AFFS: clean up dirty flag usage
  cifs: truncate fallout
  mbcache: fix shrinker function return value
  mbcache: Remove unused features
  add f_flags to struct statfs(64)
  pass a struct path to vfs_statfs
  update VFS documentation for method changes.
  All filesystems that need invalidate_inode_buffers() are doing that explicitly
  convert remaining ->clear_inode() to ->evict_inode()
  Make ->drop_inode() just return whether inode needs to be dropped
  fs/inode.c:clear_inode() is gone
  fs/inode.c:evict() doesn't care about delete vs. non-delete paths now
  ...

Fix up trivial conflicts in fs/nilfs2/super.c
2010-08-10 11:26:52 -07:00
Andreas Gruenbacher
2aec7c5232 mbcache: Remove unused features
The mbcache code was written to support a variable number of indexes,
but all the existing users use exactly one index.  Simplify to code to
support only that case.

There are also no users of the cache entry free operation, and none of
the users keep extra data in cache entries.  Remove those features as
well.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2010-08-09 16:48:45 -04:00
Al Viro
0930fcc1ee convert ext4 to ->evict_inode()
pretty much brute-force...

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2010-08-09 16:48:30 -04:00
Christoph Hellwig
1025774ce4 remove inode_setattr
Replace inode_setattr with opencoded variants of it in all callers.  This
moves the remaining call to vmtruncate into the filesystem methods where it
can be replaced with the proper truncate sequence.

In a few cases it was obvious that we would never end up calling vmtruncate
so it was left out in the opencoded variant:

 spufs: explicitly checks for ATTR_SIZE earlier
 btrfs,hugetlbfs,logfs,dlmfs: explicitly clears ATTR_SIZE earlier
 ufs: contains an opencoded simple_seattr + truncate that sets the filesize just above

In addition to that ncpfs called inode_setattr with handcrafted iattrs,
which allowed to trim down the opencoded variant.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2010-08-09 16:47:37 -04:00
Christoph Hellwig
6e1db88d53 introduce __block_write_begin
Split up the block_write_begin implementation - __block_write_begin is a new
trivial wrapper for block_prepare_write that always takes an already
allocated page and can be either called from block_write_begin or filesystem
code that already has a page allocated.  Remove the handling of already
allocated pages from block_write_begin after switching all callers that
do it to __block_write_begin.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2010-08-09 16:47:32 -04:00
Christoph Hellwig
eafdc7d190 sort out blockdev_direct_IO variants
Move the call to vmtruncate to get rid of accessive blocks to the callers
in prepearation of the new truncate calling sequence.  This was only done
for DIO_LOCKING filesystems, so the __blockdev_direct_IO_newtrunc variant
was not needed anyway.  Get rid of blockdev_direct_IO_no_locking and
its _newtrunc variant while at it as just opencoding the two additional
paramters is shorted than the name suffix.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2010-08-09 16:47:29 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
09dc942c2a Merge branch 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (40 commits)
  ext4: Adding error check after calling ext4_mb_regular_allocator()
  ext4: Fix dirtying of journalled buffers in data=journal mode
  ext4: re-inline ext4_rec_len_(to|from)_disk functions
  jbd2: Remove t_handle_lock from start_this_handle()
  jbd2: Change j_state_lock to be a rwlock_t
  jbd2: Use atomic variables to avoid taking t_handle_lock in jbd2_journal_stop
  ext4: Add mount options in superblock
  ext4: force block allocation on quota_off
  ext4: fix freeze deadlock under IO
  ext4: drop inode from orphan list if ext4_delete_inode() fails
  ext4: check to make make sure bd_dev is set before dereferencing it
  jbd2: Make barrier messages less scary
  ext4: don't print scary messages for allocation failures post-abort
  ext4: fix EFBIG edge case when writing to large non-extent file
  ext4: fix ext4_get_blocks references
  ext4: Always journal quota file modifications
  ext4: Fix potential memory leak in ext4_fill_super
  ext4: Don't error out the fs if the user tries to make a file too big
  ext4: allocate stripe-multiple IOs on stripe boundaries
  ext4: move aio completion after unwritten extent conversion
  ...

Fix up conflicts in fs/ext4/inode.c as per Ted.

Fix up xfs conflicts as per earlier xfs merge.
2010-08-07 13:03:53 -07:00
Aditya Kali
6c7a120ac6 ext4: Adding error check after calling ext4_mb_regular_allocator()
If the bitmap block on disk is bad, ext4_mb_load_buddy() returns an
error. This error is returned to the caller,
ext4_mb_regular_allocator() and then to ext4_mb_new_blocks().  But
ext4_mb_new_blocks() did not check for the return value of
ext4_mb_regular_allocator() and would repeatedly try to load the
bitmap block. The fix simply catches the return value and exits out of
the 'repeat' loop after cleanup.

We also take the opportunity to clean up the error handling in
ext4_mb_new_blocks().

Google-Bug-Id: 2853530

Signed-off-by: Aditya Kali <adityakali@google.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2010-08-05 16:22:24 -04:00
Jan Kara
56d35a4cd1 ext4: Fix dirtying of journalled buffers in data=journal mode
In data=journal mode, we still use block_write_begin() to prepare
page for writing. This function can occasionally mark buffer dirty
which violates journalling assumptions - when a buffer is part of
a transaction, it should be dirty and a buffer can be already part
of a forget list of some transaction when block_write_begin()
gets called. This violation of journalling assumptions then results
in "JBD: Spotted dirty metadata buffer..." warnings.

In fact, temporary dirtying the buffer while the page is still locked
does not really cause problems to the journalling because we won't write
the buffer until the page gets unlocked. So we just have to make sure
to clear dirty bits before unlocking the page.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2010-08-05 14:41:42 -04:00
Eric Sandeen
0cfc9255a1 ext4: re-inline ext4_rec_len_(to|from)_disk functions
commit 3d0518f4, "ext4: New rec_len encoding for very
large blocksizes" made several changes to this path, but from
a perf perspective, un-inlining ext4_rec_len_from_disk() seems
most significant.  This function is called from ext4_check_dir_entry(),
which on a file-creation workload is called extremely often.

I tested this with bonnie:

# bonnie++ -u root -s 0 -f -x 200 -d /mnt/test -n 32

(this does 200 iterations) and got this for the file creations:

ext4 stock:   Average =  21206.8 files/s
ext4 inlined: Average =  22346.7 files/s  (+5%)

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2010-08-05 01:46:37 -04:00
Jiri Kosina
d790d4d583 Merge branch 'master' into for-next 2010-08-04 15:14:38 +02:00
Uwe Kleine-König
73b2c7165b fix comment typo "choosed" -> "chosen"
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2010-08-04 15:08:39 +02:00
Theodore Ts'o
a931da6ac9 jbd2: Change j_state_lock to be a rwlock_t
Lockstat reports have shown that j_state_lock is a major source of
lock contention, especially on systems with more than 4 CPU cores.  So
change it to be a read/write spinlock.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2010-08-03 21:35:12 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o
8b67f04ab9 ext4: Add mount options in superblock
Allow mount options to be stored in the superblock.  Also add default
mount option bits for nobarrier, block_validity, discard, and nodelalloc.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2010-08-01 23:14:20 -04:00
Dmitry Monakhov
ca0e05e4b1 ext4: force block allocation on quota_off
Perform full sync procedure so that any delayed allocation blocks are
allocated so quota will be consistent.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2010-08-01 17:48:36 -04:00
Eric Sandeen
437f88cc03 ext4: fix freeze deadlock under IO
Commit 6b0310fbf0 caused a regression resulting in deadlocks
when freezing a filesystem which had active IO; the vfs_check_frozen
level (SB_FREEZE_WRITE) did not let the freeze-related IO syncing
through.  Duh.

Changing the test to FREEZE_TRANS should let the normal freeze
syncing get through the fs, but still block any transactions from
starting once the fs is completely frozen.

I tested this by running fsstress in the background while periodically
snapshotting the fs and running fsck on the result.  I ran into
occasional deadlocks, but different ones.  I think this is a
fine fix for the problem at hand, and the other deadlocky things
will need more investigation.

Reported-by: Phillip Susi <psusi@cfl.rr.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2010-08-01 17:33:29 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o
4538821993 ext4: drop inode from orphan list if ext4_delete_inode() fails
There were some error paths in ext4_delete_inode() which was not
dropping the inode from the orphan list.  This could lead to a BUG_ON
on umount when the orphan list is discovered to be non-empty.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2010-07-29 15:06:10 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o
f613dfcb33 ext4: check to make make sure bd_dev is set before dereferencing it
There are some drivers which may not set bdev->bd_dev.  So make sure
it is non-NULL before dereferencing it.

Google-Bug-Id: 1773557

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2010-07-27 11:56:08 -04:00
Eric Sandeen
e3570639c8 ext4: don't print scary messages for allocation failures post-abort
I often get emails containing the "This should not happen!!" message,
conveniently trimmed to remove things like:

sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Unhandled error code
sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Result: hostbyte=DID_OK driverbyte=DRIVER_TIMEOUT
sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] CDB: Write(10): 2a 00 03 13 c9 70 00 00 28 00
end_request: I/O error, dev sda, sector 51628400
Aborting journal on device dm-0-8.
EXT4-fs error (device dm-0): ext4_journal_start_sb: Detected aborted journal
EXT4-fs (dm-0): Remounting filesystem read-only

I don't think there is any value to the verbosity if the reason is
due to a filesystem abort; it just obfuscates the root cause.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2010-07-27 11:56:08 -04:00
Toshiyuki Okajima
d889dc8382 ext4: fix EFBIG edge case when writing to large non-extent file
By running the following reproducer, we can confirm that the write 
system call returns with 0 when it should return the error EFBIG.

#!/bin/sh

/bin/dd if=/dev/zero of=./img bs=1k count=1 seek=1024k > /dev/null 2>&1
/sbin/mkfs.ext3 -Fq ./img
/bin/mount -o loop -t ext4 ./img /mnt
/bin/touch /mnt/file
strace /bin/dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/file conv=notrunc bs=1k count=1 seek=$((2194719883264/1024)) 2>&1 | /bin/egrep "write.* 1024\) = "
/bin/umount /mnt
exit

Signed-off-by: Toshiyuki Okajima <toshi.okajima@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
2010-07-27 11:56:07 -04:00
Eric Sandeen
79e8303677 ext4: fix ext4_get_blocks references
ext4_get_blocks got renamed to ext4_map_blocks, but left stale
comments and a prototype littered around.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2010-07-27 11:56:07 -04:00
Jan Kara
62d2b5f2dc ext4: Always journal quota file modifications
When journaled quota options are not specified, we do writes
to quota files just in data=ordered mode. This actually causes
warnings from JBD2 about dirty journaled buffer because ext4_getblk
unconditionally treats a block allocated by it as metadata. Since
quota actually is filesystem metadata, the easiest way to get rid
of the warning is to always treat quota writes as metadata...

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2010-07-27 11:56:07 -04:00
Cyrill Gorcunov
dcc7dae3cb ext4: Fix potential memory leak in ext4_fill_super
Under heavy memory pressure we may hit out of memory
situation and as result kstrdup'ed options will not be
freed. Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2010-07-27 11:56:07 -04:00
Theodore Ts'o
0c095c7f11 ext4: Don't error out the fs if the user tries to make a file too big
If the user attempts to make a non-extent-mapped file to be too large,
return EFBIG, but don't call ext4_std_err() which will end up marking
the file system as containing an error.

Thanks to Toshiyuki Okajima-san at Fujitsu for pointing this out.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2010-07-27 11:56:06 -04:00
Eric Sandeen
506bf2d821 ext4: allocate stripe-multiple IOs on stripe boundaries
For some reason, today mballoc only allocates IOs which are exactly
stripe-sized on a stripe boundary.  If you have a multiple (say, a
128k IO on a 64k stripe) you may end up unaligned.

It seems to me that a simple change to align stripe-multiple IOs
on stripe boundaries would be a very good idea, unless this breaks
some other mballoc heuristic for some reason...

Reported-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2010-07-27 11:56:06 -04:00
jiayingz@google.com (Jiaying Zhang)
5b3ff237be ext4: move aio completion after unwritten extent conversion
This patch is to be applied upon Christoph's "direct-io: move aio_complete
into ->end_io" patch. It adds iocb and result fields to struct ext4_io_end_t,
so that we can call aio_complete from  ext4_end_io_nolock() after the extent
conversion has finished.

I have verified with Christoph's aio-dio test that used to fail after a few
runs on an original kernel but now succeeds on the patched kernel.

See http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.file-systems.ext4/19659 for details.

Signed-off-by: Jiaying Zhang <jiayingz@google.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2010-07-27 11:56:06 -04:00
Christoph Hellwig
552ef8024f direct-io: move aio_complete into ->end_io
Filesystems with unwritten extent support must not complete an AIO request
until the transaction to convert the extent has been commited.  That means
the aio_complete calls needs to be moved into the ->end_io callback so
that the filesystem can control when to call it exactly.

This makes a bit of a mess out of dio_complete and the ->end_io callback
prototype even more complicated. 

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> 
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2010-07-27 11:56:06 -04:00
Jiaying Zhang
5c521830cf ext4: Support discard requests when running in no-journal mode
Issue discard request in ext4_free_blocks() when ext4 has no journal and
is mounted with discard option.
    
Signed-off-by: Jiaying Zhang <jiayingz@google.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2010-07-27 11:56:05 -04:00
Amir G
4038968738 ext4: Fix block bitmap inconsistencies after a crash when deleting files
We have experienced bitmap inconsistencies after crash during file
delete under heavy load.  The crash is not file system related and I
the following patch in ext4_free_branches() fixes the recovery
problem.

If the transaction is restarted and there is a crash before the new
transaction is committed, then after recovery, the blocks that this
indirect block points to have been freed, but the indirect block
itself has not been freed and may still point to some of the free
blocks (because of the ext4_forget()).

So ext4_forget() should be called inside ext4_free_blocks() to avoid
this problem.

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@users.sf.net>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
2010-07-27 11:56:05 -04:00