Commit Graph

74 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Grant Likely
d8e328b3bd spi: Add "spi:" prefix to modalias attribute of spi devices
The modalias attribute of spi devices doesn't have the "spi:" prefix
that is used in the UEVENT and in spi device drivers.  This patch adds
the prefix so the modprobe can correctly match modules to devices.

Reported-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
2012-05-20 20:14:48 -06:00
Grant Likely
1e8a52e18c spi: By default setup spi_masters with 1 chipselect and dynamics bus number
Trivial simplification.  Instead of requiring spi master drivers to
always set the bus number (even when a dynamic number is desired),
this patch modifies spi_alloc_master() to initialize num_chipselect to
1 (because there will always be at least one CS) and bus_num to -1 for
dynamic allocation.  This simplifies the code needed to be written for
drivers.

Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
2012-05-19 23:42:08 -06:00
Shubhrajyoti D
7dfd2bd702 spi: Dont call prepare/unprepare transfer if not populated
Currently the prepare/unprepare transfer are called unconditionally.
The assumption is that every driver using the spi core queue infrastructure
has to populate the prepare and unprepare functions. This encourages
drivers to populate empty functions to prevent crashing.
This patch prevents the call to prepare/unprepare if not populated.

Signed-off-by: Shubhrajyoti D <shubhrajyoti@ti.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
[grant.likely: fix whitespace defect]
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
2012-05-10 21:23:58 -06:00
Grant Likely
d57a4282d0 spi/devicetree: Move devicetree support code into spi directory
The SPI device tree support code isn't shared by any other subsystem.  It can
be moved into the core drivers/spi directory and the exported symbol can be
removed.

Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Cc: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
2012-04-13 10:21:39 -06:00
Guennadi Liakhovetski
a66590de86 spi: remove redundant variable assignment
The status variable is guaranteed to be 0 at that location anyway.

Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
2012-03-15 03:30:33 -06:00
Dan Carpenter
9af4acc096 spi: release lock on error path in spi_pump_messages()
We should release the lock here and enable IRQs before returning.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
[grant.likely: move unlock above dev_err() call]
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
2012-03-10 19:43:37 -07:00
Mark Brown
690fb11be3 spi: Mark spi_register_board_info() __devinit
Some systems have SPI devices located on plugin modules which are
enumerated at runtime as devices. The drivers for these plugin modules
need to register their SPI devices at probe() time so want to be able
to call spi_register_board_info() but that function is currently marked
as __init rather than __devinit so this usage isn't legal. Change the
annotation to __devinit to handle this.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
2012-03-09 14:41:49 -07:00
Uwe Kleine-König
eb4af0f534 spi/doc: spi_master_put must be followed up by kfree
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
2012-03-09 14:37:49 -07:00
Linus Walleij
ffbbdd2132 spi: create a message queueing infrastructure
This rips the message queue in the PL022 driver out and pushes
it into (optional) common infrastructure. Drivers that want to
use the message pumping thread will need to define the new
per-messags transfer methods and leave the deprecated transfer()
method as NULL.

Most of the design is described in the documentation changes that
are included in this patch.

Since there is a queue that need to be stopped when the system
is suspending/resuming, two new calls are implemented for the
device drivers to call in their suspend()/resume() functions:
spi_master_suspend() and spi_master_resume().

ChangeLog v1->v2:
- Remove Kconfig entry and do not make the queue support optional
  at all, instead be more agressive and have it as part of the
  compulsory infrastructure.
- If the .transfer() method is implemented, delete print a small
  deprecation notice and do not start the transfer pump.
- Fix a bitrotted comment.
ChangeLog v2->v3:
- Fix up a problematic sequence courtesy of Chris Blair.
- Stop rather than destroy the queue on suspend() courtesy of
  Chris Blair.

Signed-off-by: Chris Blair <chris.blair@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
2012-03-07 19:19:48 -07:00
Laurent Pinchart
178db7d30f spi: Fix device unregistration when unregistering the bus master
Device are added as children of the bus master's parent device, but
spi_unregister_master() looks for devices to unregister in the bus
master's children. This results in the child devices not being
unregistered.

Fix this by registering devices as direct children of the bus master.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
2011-12-13 16:45:35 -07:00
Paul Gortmaker
025ed13060 spi: Add export.h for THIS_MODULE/EXPORT_SYMBOL to spi.c
This uses both EXPORT_SYMBOL and THIS_MODULE, both which come from
the export.h file now.

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2011-10-31 19:32:17 -04:00
Grant Likely
ca632f5566 spi: reorganize drivers
Sort the SPI makefile and enforce the naming convention spi_*.c for
spi drivers.

This change also rolls the contents of atmel_spi.h into the .c file
since there is only one user of that particular include file.

v2: - Use 'spi-' prefix instead of 'spi_' to match what seems to be
      be the predominant pattern for subsystem prefixes.
    - Clean up filenames in Kconfig and header comment blocks

Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Acked-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2011-06-06 01:16:30 -06:00
Mark Brown
0c4a159018 spi: Use void pointers for data in simple SPI I/O operations
Currently the simple SPI I/O operations all take pointers to u8 * buffers
to operate on. This creates needless type compatibility issues and the
underlying spi_transfer structure uses void pointers anyway so convert the
API over to take void pointers too.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
2011-05-20 00:43:07 -06:00
Lucas De Marchi
25985edced Fix common misspellings
Fixes generated by 'codespell' and manually reviewed.

Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi>
2011-03-31 11:26:23 -03:00
Mark Brown
3ae22e8c8a spi / PM: Support dev_pm_ops
Allow SPI drivers to use runtime PM and other dev_pm_ops features by
implementing dev_pm_ops for the bus. The existing bus specific suspend
and resume functions will be called if a driver does not provide dev_pm_ops
allowing for transition to the new model.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2010-12-25 15:32:27 +01:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
97dbf37d89 drivers/spi/spi.c: don't release the spi device twice
This was fixed by David Lamparter in v2.6.36-rc5 3486008 ("spi: free
children in spi_unregister_master, not siblings") and broken again in
v2.6.37-rc1~2^2~4 during the merge of 2b9603a0 ("spi: enable
spi_board_info to be registered after spi_master").

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Lamparter <equinox@diac24.net>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-12-22 19:43:34 -08:00
Linus Walleij
eb288a1f45 spi: fixed odd static string conventions in core code
This patch removes convention of passing a static string as a
parameter to another static string.  The convention is intended to
reduce text usage by sharing the common bits of the string, but the
implementation is inherently fragile (a change to one format string
but not the other will nullify any possible advantage), it isn't
necessarily a net win depending on what this compiler does, and it
it reduces code readability.

Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
[grant.likely@secretlab.ca: removed dev_dbg->dev_err hunk]
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
2010-10-22 09:51:05 -06:00
Feng Tang
2b9603a0d7 spi: enable spi_board_info to be registered after spi_master
Currently spi_register_board_info() has to be called before its related
spi_master be registered, otherwise these board info will be just ignored.

This patch will remove this order limit, it adds a global spi master list
like the existing global board info listr. Whenever a board info or a
spi_master is registered, the spi master list or board info list
will be scanned, and a new spi device will be created if there is a
master-board info match.

Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
2010-10-21 23:52:16 -06:00
Sinan Akman
2b7a32f7ec of/spi: Fix OF-style driver binding of spi devices
This patch adds the OF hook to the spi core so that devices
can automatically be registered based on device tree data.  This fixes
a problem with spi devices not binding to drivers after the cleanup of
the spi & i2c binding code.

Signed-off-by: Sinan Akman <sinan@writeme.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
2010-10-02 21:28:29 -06:00
David Lamparter
34860089c9 spi: free children in spi_unregister_master, not siblings
introduced by 49dce689 ("spi doesn't need class_device") and bad-fixed
by 350d0076 ("spi: fix double-free on spi_unregister_master"),
spi_unregister_master would previously device_unregister all of the spi
master's siblings (instead of its children). hilarity ensues.

fix it to unregister children.

Signed-off-by: David Lamparter <equinox@diac24.net>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
2010-09-01 09:15:24 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
b171aa2770 Merge branch 'next-spi' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux-2.6
* 'next-spi' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux-2.6:
  spi/amba_pl022: Fix probe and remove hook section annotations.
  spi/mpc5121: change annotations for probe and remove functions
  spi/bitbang: reinitialize transfer parameters for every message
  spi/spi-gpio: add support for controllers without MISO or MOSI pin
  spi/bitbang: add support for SPI_MASTER_NO_{TX, RX} modes
  SPI100k: Fix 8-bit and RX-only transfers
  spi/mmc_spi: mmc_spi adaptations for SPI bus locking API
  spi/mmc_spi: SPI bus locking API, using mutex

Fix trivial conflict in drivers/spi/mpc512x_psc_spi.c due to 'struct
of_device' => 'struct platform_device' rename and __init/__exit to
__devinit/__devexit fix.
2010-08-14 11:54:09 -07:00
Anatolij Gustschin
12b15e8328 of/spi: call of_register_spi_devices() from spi core code
Move of_register_spi_devices() call from drivers to
spi_register_master(). Also change the function to use
the struct device_node pointer from master spi device
instead of passing it as function argument.

Signed-off-by: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
2010-07-30 00:03:59 -06:00
Ernst Schwab
cf32b71e98 spi/mmc_spi: SPI bus locking API, using mutex
SPI bus locking API to allow exclusive access to the SPI bus, especially, but
not limited to, for the mmc_spi driver.

Coded according to an outline from Grant Likely; here is his
specification (accidentally swapped function names corrected):

It requires 3 things to be added to struct spi_master.
- 1 Mutex
- 1 spin lock
- 1 flag.

The mutex protects spi_sync, and provides sleeping "for free"
The spinlock protects the atomic spi_async call.
The flag is set when the lock is obtained, and checked while holding
the spinlock in spi_async().  If the flag is checked, then spi_async()
must fail immediately.

The current runtime API looks like this:
spi_async(struct spi_device*, struct spi_message*);
spi_sync(struct spi_device*, struct spi_message*);

The API needs to be extended to this:
spi_async(struct spi_device*, struct spi_message*)
spi_sync(struct spi_device*, struct spi_message*)
spi_bus_lock(struct spi_master*)  /* although struct spi_device* might
be easier */
spi_bus_unlock(struct spi_master*)
spi_async_locked(struct spi_device*, struct spi_message*)
spi_sync_locked(struct spi_device*, struct spi_message*)

Drivers can only call the last two if they already hold the spi_master_lock().

spi_bus_lock() obtains the mutex, obtains the spin lock, sets the
flag, and releases the spin lock before returning.  It doesn't even
need to sleep while waiting for "in-flight" spi_transactions to
complete because its purpose is to guarantee no additional
transactions are added.  It does not guarantee that the bus is idle.

spi_bus_unlock() clears the flag and releases the mutex, which will
wake up any waiters.

The difference between spi_async() and spi_async_locked() is that the
locked version bypasses the check of the lock flag.  Both versions
need to obtain the spinlock.

The difference between spi_sync() and spi_sync_locked() is that
spi_sync() must hold the mutex while enqueuing a new transfer.
spi_sync_locked() doesn't because the mutex is already held.  Note
however that spi_sync must *not* continue to hold the mutex while
waiting for the transfer to complete, otherwise only one transfer
could be queued up at a time!

Almost no code needs to be written.  The current spi_async() and
spi_sync() can probably be renamed to __spi_async() and __spi_sync()
so that spi_async(), spi_sync(), spi_async_locked() and
spi_sync_locked() can just become wrappers around the common code.

spi_sync() is protected by a mutex because it can sleep
spi_async() needs to be protected with a flag and a spinlock because
it can be called atomically and must not sleep

Signed-off-by: Ernst Schwab <eschwab@online.de>
[grant.likely@secretlab.ca: use spin_lock_irqsave()]
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Tested-by: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>
Tested-by: Antonio Ospite <ospite@studenti.unina.it>
2010-06-28 17:49:29 -07:00
Roman Tereshonkov
07a389feef spi: spi_device memory should be released instead of device.
The memory for dev variable is allocated as a part of
spi_device structure memory which the dev belongs to.
Thus when the memory is released the right pointer is used.

Signed-off-by: Roman Tereshonkov <roman.tereshonkov@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
2010-04-28 01:17:58 -06:00
Roman Tereshonkov
8ec130a017 spi: release device claimed by bus_find_device_by_name
In success case the function bus_find_device_by_name calls
get_device. In our context put_device should be called to
decrease the device count usage.

Signed-off-by: Roman Tereshonkov <roman.tereshonkov@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
2010-04-28 01:14:05 -06:00
Tejun Heo
5a0e3ad6af include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files.  percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed.  Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability.  As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

  http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
  only the necessary includes are there.  ie. if only gfp is used,
  gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
  blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
  to its surrounding.  It's put in the include block which contains
  core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
  alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
  doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
  because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
  an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
  file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
   over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
   and ~3000 slab.h inclusions.  The script emitted errors for ~400
   files.

2. Each error was manually checked.  Some didn't need the inclusion,
   some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
   embedding .c file was more appropriate for others.  This step added
   inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
   from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
   e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
   APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
   editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
   files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell.  Most gfp.h
   inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
   wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros.  Each
   slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
   necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
   were fixed.  CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
   distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
   more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
   build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

   * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
   * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * ia64 SMP allmodconfig
   * s390 SMP allmodconfig
   * alpha SMP allmodconfig
   * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
   a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-03-30 22:02:32 +09:00
David Brownell
568d0697f4 spi: handle TX-only/RX-only
Support two new half-duplex SPI implementation restrictions, for links
that talk to TX-only or RX-only devices.  (Existing half-duplex flavors
support both transfer directions, just not at the same time.)

Move spi_async() into the spi.c core, and stop inlining it.  Then make
that function perform error checks and reject messages that demand more
than the underlying controller can support.

Based on a patch from Marek Szyprowski which did this only for the
bitbanged GPIO driver.

Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-09-23 07:39:44 -07:00
Anton Vorontsov
e0626e3844 spi: prefix modalias with "spi:"
This makes it consistent with other buses (platform, i2c, vio, ...).  I'm
not sure why we use the prefixes, but there must be a reason.

This was easy enough to do it, and I did it.

Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
Cc: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Cc: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Cc: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
Cc: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@openedhand.com>
Cc: "John W. Linville" <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Acked-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier.adi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-09-23 07:39:43 -07:00
Anton Vorontsov
75368bf6c2 spi: add support for device table matching
With this patch spi drivers can use standard spi_driver.id_table and
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() mechanisms to bind against the devices.  Just like
we do with I2C drivers.

This is useful when a single driver supports several variants of devices
but it is not possible to detect them in run-time (like non-JEDEC chips
probing in drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c), and when platform_data usage is
overkill.

This patch also makes life a lot easier on OpenFirmware platforms, since
with OF we extensively use proper device IDs in modaliases.

Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
Cc: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Cc: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Cc: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-09-23 07:39:43 -07:00
Jiri Pirko
275704970c spi: fix spi_write_then_read() comment
Buffer needs not be dma-safe, not rx data length.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jpirko@redhat.com>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-06-18 13:03:42 -07:00
David Brownell
e7db06b5d5 spi: move more spi_setup() functionality into core
Move some common spi_setup() error checks into the SPI framework from the
spi_master controller drivers:

 - Add a new "mode_bits" field to spi_master

 - Use that in spi_setup to validate the spi->mode value being
   requested.  Setting this new field is now mandatory for any
   controller supporting more than vanilla SPI_MODE_0.

 - Update all spi_master drivers to:

     * Initialize that field
     * Remove current spi_setup() checks using that value.

This is a net minor code shrink.

Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-06-18 13:03:42 -07:00
David Brownell
7d0771970c spi: move common spi_setup() functionality into core
Start moving some spi_setup() functionality into the SPI core from the
various spi_master controller drivers:

 - Make that function stop being an inline;

 - Move two common idioms from drivers into that new function:
    * Default bits_per_word to 8 if that field isn't set
    * Issue a standardized dev_dbg() message

This is a net minor source code shrink, and supports enhancments found in
some follow-up patches.

Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-06-18 13:03:42 -07:00
David Brownell
bdff549ebe spi: spi_write_then_read() bugfixes
The "simplify spi_write_then_read()" patch included two regressions from
the 2.6.27 behaviors:

 - The data it wrote out during the (full duplex) read side
   of the transfer was not zeroed.

 - It fails completely on half duplex hardware, such as
   Microwire and most "3-wire" SPI variants.

So, revert that patch.  A revised version should be submitted at some
point, which can get the speedup on standard hardware (full duplex)
without breaking on less-capable half-duplex stuff.

Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>		[2.6.28.x, 2.6.29.x]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-04-13 15:04:30 -07:00
Kay Sievers
35f74fcab1 spi: struct device - replace bus_id with dev_name(), dev_set_name()
Acked-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-01-06 10:44:37 -08:00
David Brownell
673c0c0038 spi: core and gpio expanders use subsys_init
Make the SPI external GPIO expander drivers register themselves at
subsys_initcall() time when they're statically linked, and make the SPI
core do its driver model initialization earlier so that's safe.

SOC-integrated GPIOs are available starting very early -- often before
initcalls start to run, or earily in arch_initcall() at latest -- so this
improves consistency, letting more subsystems rely on GPIOs being usable
by their own subsys_initcall() code.

Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-10-16 11:21:38 -07:00
Vernon Sauder
f9b90e39cb spi: simplify spi_write_then_read()
Modify spi_write_then_read() to use one transfer.  This speeds up all
callers, and is a minor code shrink.

Signed-off-by: Vernon Sauder <Vernon.Sauder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-10-16 11:21:38 -07:00
David Brownell
e48880e02e spi: bugfix spi_add_device() with duplicate chipselects
When reviewing a recent patch I noticed a potential trouble spot in the
registration of new SPI devices.  The SPI master driver is told to set
the device up before adding it to the driver model, so that it's always
properly set up when probe() is called.  (This is important, because in
the case of inverted chipselects, this device can make the bus misbehave
until it's properly deselected.  It's got to be set up even if no driver
binds to the device.)

The trouble spot is that it doesn't first verify that no other device
has been added using that chipselect.  If such a device has been added,
its configuration gets trashed.  (Fortunately this has not been a common
error!)

The fix here adds an explicit check, and a mutex to protect the relevant
critical region.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: make the lock local to spi_add_device()]
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-08-15 08:35:44 -07:00
Grant Likely
dc87c98e8f spi: split up spi_new_device() to allow two stage registration.
spi_new_device() allocates and registers an spi device all in one swoop.
If the driver needs to add extra data to the spi_device before it is
registered, then this causes problems.  This is needed for OF device
tree support so that the SPI device tree helper can add a pointer to
the device node after the device is allocated, but before the device
is registered.  OF aware SPI devices can then retrieve data out of the
device node to populate a platform data structure.

This patch splits the allocation and registration portions of code out
of spi_new_device() and creates two new functions; spi_alloc_device()
and spi_register_device().  spi_new_device() is modified to use the new
functions for allocation and registration.  None of the existing users
of spi_new_device() should be affected by this change.

Drivers using the new API can forego the use of spi_board_info
structure to describe the device layout and populate data into the
spi_device structure directly.

This change is in preparation for adding an OF device tree parser to
generate spi_devices based on data in the device tree.

Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Acked-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
2008-07-25 22:34:29 -04:00
Grant Likely
102eb97564 spi: make spi_board_info.modalias a char array
Currently, 'modalias' in the spi_device structure is a 'const char *'.
The spi_new_device() function fills in the modalias value from a passed in
spi_board_info data block.  Since it is a pointer copy, the new spi_device
remains dependent on the spi_board_info structure after the new spi_device
is registered (no other fields in spi_device directly depend on the
spi_board_info structure; all of the other data is copied).

This causes a problem when dynamically propulating the list of attached
SPI devices.  For example, in arch/powerpc, the list of SPI devices can be
populated from data in the device tree.  With the current code, the device
tree adapter must kmalloc() a new spi_board_info structure for each new
SPI device it finds in the device tree, and there is no simple mechanism
in place for keeping track of these allocations.

This patch changes modalias from a 'const char *' to a fixed char array.
By copying the modalias string instead of referencing it, the dependency
on the spi_board_info structure is eliminated and an outside caller does
not need to maintain a separate spi_board_info allocation for each device.

If searched through the code to the best of my ability for any references
to modalias which may be affected by this change and haven't found
anything.  It has been tested with the lite5200b platform in arch/powerpc.

[dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net: cope with linux-next changes: KOBJ_NAME_LEN obliterated, etc]
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-07-24 10:47:30 -07:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
695794ae0c Driver Core: add ability for class_find_device to start in middle of list
This mirrors the functionality that driver_find_device has as well.

We add a start variable, and all callers of the function are fixed up at
the same time.

The block layer will be using this new functionality in a follow-on
patch.


Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-07-21 21:54:47 -07:00
David Brownell
3c72426f05 spi core: stop updating dev->power.power_state
Don't update dev->power.power_state any more in the SPI core.  The only
reason to update this scheduled-to-be-removed field was to make the
already-removed /sys/devices/.../power/state files work better.

Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-02-06 10:41:10 -08:00
Ralf Baechle
911f21501f Remove inclusions of <linux/autoconf.h>
Nothing should ever include this file.

Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Acked-by: "Mike Frysinger" <vapier.adi@gmail.com>
Acked-by: "Bryan Wu" <cooloney.lkml@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-02-06 10:41:00 -08:00
Dave Young
5ed2c832ed spi: use class iteration api
Convert to use the class iteration api.

Signed-off-by: Dave Young <hidave.darkstar@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-01-24 20:40:45 -08:00
Marc Pignat
9b938b7490 spi: simplify spi_sync() calling convention
Simplify spi_sync calling convention, eliminating the need to check both
the return value AND the message->status.  In consequence, this corrects
misbehaviours of spi_read and spi_write (which only checked the former) and
their callers.

Signed-off-by: Marc Pignat <marc.pignat@hevs.ch>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-12-05 09:21:18 -08:00
David Brownell
068f407086 SPI: use mutex not semaphore
Make spi_write_then_read() use a mutex not a binary semaphore.

Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-12-05 09:21:18 -08:00
Atsushi Nemoto
350d0076c5 spi: fix double-free on spi_unregister_master
After 49dce689ad, device_for_each_child
iteration hits the master device itself.  Do not call spi_unregister_device()
for the master device.

Signed-off-by: Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Acked-by: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-11-14 18:45:39 -08:00
Tony Jones
49dce689ad spi doesn't need class_device
Make the SPI framework and drivers stop using class_device.  Update docs
accordingly ...  highlighting just which sysfs paths should be
"safe"/stable.

Signed-off-by: Tony Jones <tonyj@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-10-16 09:43:10 -07:00
Kay Sievers
7eff2e7a8b Driver core: change add_uevent_var to use a struct
This changes the uevent buffer functions to use a struct instead of a
long list of parameters. It does no longer require the caller to do the
proper buffer termination and size accounting, which is currently wrong
in some places. It fixes a known bug where parts of the uevent
environment are overwritten because of wrong index calculations.

Many thanks to Mathieu Desnoyers for finding bugs and improving the
error handling.

Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca>
Cc: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-10-12 14:51:01 -07:00
David Brownell
082c8cb4e5 spi device setup gets better error checking
This updates some error reporting paths in SPI device setup:

 - Move validation logic for SPI chipselects to spi_new_device(),
   which is where it should always have been.

 - In spi_new_device(), emit error messages if the device can't
   be created.  This is LOTS better than a silent failure; though
   eventually, the calling convention should probably change to
   use the <linux/err.h> conventions.

 - Includes one previously-missing check:  SPI masters must always
   have at least one chipselect, even for dedicated busses which
   always keep it selected!

It also adds a FIXME (IDR for dynamic ID allocation) so the issue doesn't live
purely in my mailbox.

Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-07-31 15:39:44 -07:00
Adrian Bunk
149a6501f9 spi.c:scan_boardinfo() mustn't be __init_or_module
WARNING: drivers/built-in.o(.text+0x889735): Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:scan_boardinfo (between 'spi_register_master' and '__unregister')

Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Acked-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-07-21 17:49:16 -07:00