Commit Graph

301 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Seungwon Jeon
b23cf0bd55 mmc: core: Add default timeout value for CMD6
EXT_CSD[248] includes the default maximum timeout for CMD6.
This field is added at eMMC4.5 Spec. And it can be used for default
timeout except for some operations which don't define the timeout
(i.e. background operation, sanitize, flush cache) in eMMC4.5 Spec.

Signed-off-by: Seungwon Jeon <tgih.jun@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26 16:32:21 -04:00
Adrian Hunter
08a7e1dfaa mmc: core: move ->request() call from atomic context
mmc_request_done() is sometimes called from interrupt or other atomic
context.  Mostly all mmc_request_done() does is complete(), however it
contains code to retry on error, which uses ->request().  As the error
path is certainly not performance critical, this may be moved to the
waiting function mmc_wait_for_req_done().

This allows ->request() to use runtime PM get_sync() and guarantee it
is never in an atomic context.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26 16:32:19 -04:00
Stephen Rothwell
3f102ae926 mmc: using module_param requires the inclusion of moduleparam.h
Commit "mmc: add module param to set fault injection attributes" adds
a module_param to this file.  But it is relying on the old implicit
"module.h is everywhere" behaviour, and without the explicit include
of moduleparam.h, the pending module.h split up produces this error:

core/debugfs.c:28:35: error: expected ')' before numeric constant

Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26 16:32:18 -04:00
Namjae Jeon
e0c368d571 mmc: core: general purpose MMC partition support.
It allows gerneral purpose partitions in MMC Device.  And I try to simply
make mmc_blk_alloc_parts using mmc_part structure suggested by Andrei
Warkentin.  After patching, we see general purpose partitions like this:
> cat /proc/partitions
          179 0 847872 mmcblk0
          179 192 4096 mmcblk0gp3
          179 160 4096 mmcblk0gp2
          179 128 4096 mmcblk0gp1
          179 96  1052672 mmcblk0gp0
          179 64  1024 mmcblk0boot1
          179 32  1024 mmcblk0boot0

Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andrei Warkentin <awarkentin@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26 16:32:17 -04:00
Andrei Warkentin
5238acbe36 mmc: core: ext_csd.raw_* used in comparison but never set
f39b2dd9d ("mmc: core: Bus width testing needs to handle suspend/resume")
added code to only compare read-only ext_csd fields in bus width testing
code, yet it's comparing some fields that are never set.

The affected fields are ext_csd.raw_erased_mem_count and
ext_csd.raw_partition_support.

Signed-off-by: Andrei Warkentin <andrey.warkentin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26 16:32:16 -04:00
Girish K S
b87d8dbf6c mmc: core: eMMC 4.5 Power Class Selection Feature
This patch adds the power class selection feature available for mmc
versions 4.0 and above.  During the enumeration stage before switching
to the lower data bus, check if the power class is supported for the
current bus width. If the power class is available then switch to the
power class and use the higher data bus. If power class is not supported
then switch to the lower data bus in a worst case.

Signed-off-by: Girish K S <girish.shivananjappa@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26 16:32:13 -04:00
Per Forlin
34f5050800 mmc: add module param to set fault injection attributes
Replace setup("fail_mmc_request") and faulty "ifdef KERNEL" with
a simple module_param(). The module param mmc_core.fail_request
may be used to set the fault injection attributes during boot time
or module load time.

Signed-off-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26 16:32:12 -04:00
Aaron Lu
cd8a366698 mmc: core: add sd uhs string for mmc_ios_show
This is a minor fix. It makes mmc_ios_show print proper string when the
host's timing is one of the newly added UHS-I modes.

Signed-off-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26 16:32:10 -04:00
Adrian Hunter
67716327ee mmc: block: add eMMC hardware reset support
For cards that support hardware reset (just eMMC), try a reset and
retry before returning an I/O error.  However this is not done for
ECC errors and is never done twice for the same operation type
(READ, WRITE, DISCARD, SECURE DISCARD) until that type of operation
again succeeds.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26 16:32:08 -04:00
Adrian Hunter
b2499518b5 mmc: core: add eMMC hardware reset support
eMMC's may have a hardware reset line.  This patch provides a
host controller operation to implement hardware reset and
a function to reset and reinitialize the card.  Also, for MMC,
the reset is always performed before initialization.

The host must set the new host capability MMC_CAP_HW_RESET
to enable hardware reset.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26 16:32:05 -04:00
Per Forlin
7c8a2829c2 mmc: core: clarify how to use post_req in case of errors
The err condition in post_req() is set to undo a call made to pre_req()
that hasn't been started yet.  The err condition is not set if an MMC
request returns an error.

Signed-off-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26 16:32:04 -04:00
Stefan Nilsson XK
4466903481 mmc: core: Set correct bus mode before card init
Earlier all cards where initiated with bus mode set as OPENDRAIN, and then
later switched to PUSHPULL. According to the MMC/SD/SDIO specifications
only MMC cards use OPENDRAIN during init. For both SD and SDIO the bus
mode shall be PUSHPULL before attempting to init the card.

The consequence of having incorrect bus mode can lead to not being able
to detect the card. Therefore the default behavior have now been changed
to PUSHPULL in mmc_power_up, and will only be temporarily switched when
trying to attach or init a MMC card.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Nilsson XK <stefan.xk.nilsson@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf HANSSON <ulf.hansson@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26 16:32:03 -04:00
Stefan Nilsson XK
9a0da648ff mmc: sdio: Workaround for dev with broken CMD53
Adds a quirk which can be turned on for SDIO devices that do not support
512 byte requests in byte mode during CMD53. These requests will always
be sent in block mode instead.

This patch also enables this quirk for ST-Ericsson CW1200 WLAN device.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Nilsson XK <stefan.xk.nilsson@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf HANSSON <ulf.hansson@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26 16:32:02 -04:00
Ulf Hansson
7f7e4129c2 mmc: core: Fix hangs related to insert/remove of cards
During a rescan operation mmc_attach(sd|mmc|sdio) functions are
called. The error handling in these function can trigger a detach
of the bus, which also meant a power off. This is not notified by
the rescan operation which then continues to the next attach function.

If a power off has been done, the framework must never send any
new commands to the host driver, without first doing a new power up.
This will most likely trigger any host driver to hang.

Moving power off out of detach and instead handle power off
separately when it is actually needed, solves the issue.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26 16:32:01 -04:00
Balaji T K
c3805467aa mmc: core: Put eMMC in Sleep mode before suspend
Put MMC to sleep if it supports SLEEP/AWAKE (CMD5) in the mmc suspend
so that Vcc (NAND core) can be cut to minimize power consumption.
eMMC put into SLEEP can respond to CMD0 or H/W reset or CMD5.
Current implemention on resume from suspend relies on CMD0 in
mmc_init_card to get out of SLEEP mode.

Signed-off-by: Balaji T K <balajitk@ti.com>
Acked-by: Venkatraman S <svenkatr@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Subhash Jadavani <subhashj@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26 15:43:42 -04:00
Daniel Drake
041beb1d53 mmc: core: add a short delay in mmc_power_off
Stress-testing the runtime power management of libertas_sdio
through a rmmod/insmod loop revealed that it is quite easy to
cause an ETIMEDOUT failure in mmc_sdio_power_restore() leading to:
   libertas_sdio: probe of mmc1:0001:1 failed with error -16

Experimentation shows that a very short delay (100us) is needed in
the power down path before the card can be successfully booted again.
We know that this setup is lacking poweroff clamps on the card's power
lines, but as only a short delay is needed, apply this unconditionally.
Also bump up to 1ms sleep for extra legroom.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Drake <dsd@laptop.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26 15:43:42 -04:00
Venkatraman S
ad5fd97288 mmc: fix integer assignments to pointer
Fix the sparse warning output "warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer"

Signed-off-by: Venkatraman S <svenkatr@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26 15:43:35 -04:00
Daniel Drake
08da834a24 mmc: enable runtime PM by default
Now that we have improved the runtime power management powerup/powerdown
code, we believe that MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD is no longer necessary:
runtime PM should now work everywhere.

The only hard evidence for introducing MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD was the
Marvell sd8686 wifi chip, which was believed to require external gpio
manipulation which wasn't supported by some boards.

After further investigation it was realized (and confirmed by Marvell
folks) that sd8686 requirements can be fulfilled by changing the reset
sequence itself, even if no external gpio is manipulated.

For further information, see the following thread:
http://www.mail-archive.com/linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org/msg04289.html

Enable this trivially for a release or two. If no problems are reported,
we will follow up with a more extensive patch to remove this flag
altogether. If problems are reported, we can look at whitelist/blacklist
possibilities as before.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Drake <dsd@laptop.org>
Acked-by: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26 15:43:35 -04:00
Per Forlin
1b676f70c1 mmc: core: add random fault injection
This adds support to inject data errors after a completed host transfer.
The mmc core will return error even though the host transfer is successful.
This simple fault injection proved to be very useful to test the
non-blocking error handling in the mmc_blk_issue_rw_rq().
Random faults can also test how the host driver handles pre_req()
and post_req() in case of errors.

Signed-off-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26 15:43:34 -04:00
Subhash Jadavani
93c712f99d mmc: sd: UHS-I bus speed should be set last in UHS initialization
mmc_sd_init_uhs_card function sets the driver type, current limit
and bus speed mode on card as well as on host controller side.

Currently bus speed mode is set by sending CMD6 to card and
immediately setting the timing mode in host controller. But
then before initiating tuning sequence, it also tries to set
current limit by sending CMD6 to card which results in data
timeout errors in controller if bus speed mode is SDR50/SDR104 mode.

So basically bus speed mode should be set only after current limit
is set in the card and immediately after setting the bus speed mode,
tuning sequence should be initiated.

Signed-off-by: Subhash Jadavani <subhashj@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Arindam Nath <arindam.nath@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-08-31 16:25:52 -04:00
Mika Westerberg
50a50f9248 mmc: core: use non-reentrant workqueue for clock gating
The default multithread workqueue can cause the same work to be executed
concurrently on a different CPUs. This isn't really suitable for clock
gating as it might already gated the clock and gating it twice results both
host->clk_old and host->ios.clock to be set to 0.

To prevent this from happening we use system_nrt_wq instead.

Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-08-31 16:25:50 -04:00
Mika Westerberg
778e277cb8 mmc: core: prevent aggressive clock gating racing with ios updates
We have seen at least two different races when clock gating kicks in in a
middle of ios structure update.

First one happens when ios->clock is changed outside of aggressive clock
gating framework, for example via mmc_set_clock(). The race might happen
when we run following code:

mmc_set_ios():
	...
	if (ios->clock > 0)
		mmc_set_ungated(host);

Now if gating kicks in right after the condition check we end up setting
host->clk_gated to false even though we have just gated the clock. Next
time a request is started we try to ungate and restore the clock in
mmc_host_clk_hold(). However since we have host->clk_gated set to false the
original clock is not restored.

This eventually will cause the host controller to hang since its clock is
disabled while we are trying to issue a request. For example on Intel
Medfield platform we see:

[   13.818610] mmc2: Timeout waiting for hardware interrupt.
[   13.818698] sdhci: =========== REGISTER DUMP (mmc2)===========
[   13.818753] sdhci: Sys addr: 0x00000000 | Version:  0x00008901
[   13.818804] sdhci: Blk size: 0x00000000 | Blk cnt:  0x00000000
[   13.818853] sdhci: Argument: 0x00000000 | Trn mode: 0x00000000
[   13.818903] sdhci: Present:  0x1fff0000 | Host ctl: 0x00000001
[   13.818951] sdhci: Power:    0x0000000d | Blk gap:  0x00000000
[   13.819000] sdhci: Wake-up:  0x00000000 | Clock:    0x00000000
[   13.819049] sdhci: Timeout:  0x00000000 | Int stat: 0x00000000
[   13.819098] sdhci: Int enab: 0x00ff00c3 | Sig enab: 0x00ff00c3
[   13.819147] sdhci: AC12 err: 0x00000000 | Slot int: 0x00000000
[   13.819196] sdhci: Caps:     0x6bee32b2 | Caps_1:   0x00000000
[   13.819245] sdhci: Cmd:      0x00000000 | Max curr: 0x00000000
[   13.819292] sdhci: Host ctl2: 0x00000000
[   13.819331] sdhci: ADMA Err: 0x00000000 | ADMA Ptr: 0x00000000
[   13.819377] sdhci: ===========================================
[   13.919605] mmc2: Reset 0x2 never completed.

and it never recovers.

Second race might happen while running mmc_power_off():

static void mmc_power_off(struct mmc_host *host)
{
	host->ios.clock = 0;
	host->ios.vdd = 0;

[ clock gating kicks in here ]

	/*
	 * Reset ocr mask to be the highest possible voltage supported for
	 * this mmc host. This value will be used at next power up.
	 */
	host->ocr = 1 << (fls(host->ocr_avail) - 1);

	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
		host->ios.bus_mode = MMC_BUSMODE_OPENDRAIN;
		host->ios.chip_select = MMC_CS_DONTCARE;
	}
	host->ios.power_mode = MMC_POWER_OFF;
	host->ios.bus_width = MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1;
	host->ios.timing = MMC_TIMING_LEGACY;
	mmc_set_ios(host);
}

If the clock gating worker kicks in while we are only partially updated the
ios structure the host controller gets incomplete ios and might not work as
supposed. Again on Intel Medfield platform we get:

[    4.185349] kernel BUG at drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c:1155!
[    4.185422] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[    4.185509] Modules linked in:
[    4.185565]
[    4.185608] Pid: 4, comm: kworker/0:0 Not tainted 3.0.0+ #240 Intel Corporation Medfield/iCDKA
[    4.185742] EIP: 0060:[<c136364e>] EFLAGS: 00010083 CPU: 0
[    4.185827] EIP is at sdhci_set_power+0x3e/0xd0
[    4.185891] EAX: f5ff98e0 EBX: f5ff98e0 ECX: 00000000 EDX: 00000001
[    4.185970] ESI: f5ff977c EDI: f5ff9904 EBP: f644fe98 ESP: f644fe94
[    4.186049]  DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0000 SS: 0068
[    4.186125] Process kworker/0:0 (pid: 4, ti=f644e000 task=f644c0e0 task.ti=f644e000)
[    4.186219] Stack:
[    4.186257]  f5ff98e0 f644feb0 c1365173 00000282 f5ff9460 f5ff96e0 f5ff96e0 f644feec
[    4.186418]  c1355bd8 f644c0e0 c1499c3d f5ff96e0 f644fed4 00000006 f5ff96e0 00000286
[    4.186579]  f644fedc c107922b f644feec 00000286 f5ff9460 f5ff9700 f644ff10 c135839e
[    4.186739] Call Trace:
[    4.186802]  [<c1365173>] sdhci_set_ios+0x1c3/0x340
[    4.186883]  [<c1355bd8>] mmc_gate_clock+0x68/0x120
[    4.186963]  [<c1499c3d>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x4d/0x60
[    4.187052]  [<c107922b>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xb/0x10
[    4.187134]  [<c135839e>] mmc_host_clk_gate_delayed+0xbe/0x130
[    4.187219]  [<c105ec09>] ? process_one_work+0xf9/0x5b0
[    4.187300]  [<c135841d>] mmc_host_clk_gate_work+0xd/0x10
[    4.187379]  [<c105ec82>] process_one_work+0x172/0x5b0
[    4.187457]  [<c105ec09>] ? process_one_work+0xf9/0x5b0
[    4.187538]  [<c1358410>] ? mmc_host_clk_gate_delayed+0x130/0x130
[    4.187625]  [<c105f3c8>] worker_thread+0x118/0x330
[    4.187700]  [<c1496cee>] ? preempt_schedule+0x2e/0x50
[    4.187779]  [<c105f2b0>] ? rescuer_thread+0x1f0/0x1f0
[    4.187857]  [<c1062cf4>] kthread+0x74/0x80
[    4.187931]  [<c1062c80>] ? __init_kthread_worker+0x60/0x60
[    4.188015]  [<c149acfa>] kernel_thread_helper+0x6/0xd
[    4.188079] Code: 81 fa 00 00 04 00 0f 84 a7 00 00 00 7f 21 81 fa 80 00 00 00 0f 84 92 00 00 00 81 fa 00 00 0
[    4.188780] EIP: [<c136364e>] sdhci_set_power+0x3e/0xd0 SS:ESP 0068:f644fe94
[    4.188898] ---[ end trace a7b23eecc71777e4 ]---

This BUG() comes from the fact that ios.power_mode was still in previous
value (MMC_POWER_ON) and ios.vdd was set to zero.

We prevent these by inhibiting the clock gating while we update the ios
structure.

Both problems can be reproduced by simply running the device in a reboot
loop.

Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-08-31 16:25:49 -04:00
Mika Westerberg
08c14071fd mmc: rename mmc_host_clk_{ungate|gate} to mmc_host_clk_{hold|release}
As per suggestion by Linus Walleij:

  > If you think the names of the functions are confusing then
  > you may rename them, say like this:
  >
  > mmc_host_clk_ungate() -> mmc_host_clk_hold()
  > mmc_host_clk_gate() -> mmc_host_clk_release()
  >
  > Which would make the usecases more clear

(This is CC'd to stable@ because the next two patches, which fix
observable races, depend on it.)

Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-08-31 16:24:54 -04:00
Jaehoon Chung
7435bb7950 mmc: core: use defined R1_STATE_PRG macro for card status
Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-08-13 14:50:31 -04:00
Kyungmin Park
38ca285044 mmc: core: Detect eMMC v4.5 ext_csd entries
The eMMC v4.5 Spec is released now:

EXT_CSD_REV	Extended CSD Revision
255-7		Reserved
6		Revision 1.6 (for MMC v4.5)
5		Revision 1.5 (for MMV v4.41)
...

Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-08-13 14:50:22 -04:00
Amerigo Wang
35eb6db11e notifiers: pm: move pm notifiers into suspend.h
It is not necessary to share the same notifier.h.

Signed-off-by: WANG Cong <amwang@redhat.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-07-25 20:57:15 -07:00
Daniel Drake
bb9cab941c mmc: print debug messages for runtime PM actions
At http://www.mail-archive.com/linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org/msg08371.html
(thread: "mmc: sdio: reset card during power_restore") we found and
fixed a bug where mmc's runtime power management functions were not being
called. We have now also made improvements to the SDIO powerup routine
which could possibly mask this kind of issue in future.

Add debug messages to the runtime PM hooks so that it is easy to verify
if and when runtime PM is happening.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Drake <dsd@laptop.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-07-21 10:35:09 -04:00
Ohad Ben-Cohen
ecc024419a mmc: fix runtime PM with -ENOSYS suspend case
In the case where a driver returns -ENOSYS from its suspend handler
to indicate that the device should be powered down over suspend, the
remove routine of the driver was not being called, leading to lots of
confusion during resume.

The problem is that runtime PM is disabled during this process,
and when we reach mmc_sdio_remove, calling the runtime PM functions here
(validly) return errors, and this was causing us to skip the remove
function.

Fix this by ignoring the error value of pm_runtime_get_sync(), which
can return valid errors. This also matches the behaviour of
pci_device_remove().

Signed-off-by: Daniel Drake <dsd@laptop.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-07-21 10:35:09 -04:00
Philip Rakity
ca8e99b32e mmc: core: Set non-default Drive Strength via platform hook
Non default Drive Strength cannot be set automatically.  It is a function
of the board design and only if there is a specific platform handler can
it be set.  The platform handler needs to take into account the board
design.  Pass to the platform code the necessary information.

For example:  The card and host controller may indicate they support HIGH
and LOW drive strength.  There is no way to know what should be chosen
without specific board knowledge.  Setting HIGH may lead to reflections
and setting LOW may not suffice.  There is no mechanism (like ethernet
duplex or speed pulses) to determine what should be done automatically.

If no platform handler is defined -- use the default value.

Signed-off-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Arindam Nath <arindam.nath@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-07-20 17:21:16 -04:00
Per Forlin
aa8b683a7d mmc: core: add non-blocking mmc request function
Previously there has only been one function mmc_wait_for_req()
to start and wait for a request. This patch adds:

 * mmc_start_req() - starts a request wihtout waiting
   If there is on ongoing request wait for completion
   of that request and start the new one and return.
   Does not wait for the new command to complete.

This patch also adds new function members in struct mmc_host_ops
only called from core.c:

 * pre_req - asks the host driver to prepare for the next job
 * post_req - asks the host driver to clean up after a completed job

The intention is to use pre_req() and post_req() to do cache maintenance
while a request is active. pre_req() can be called while a request is
active to minimize latency to start next job. post_req() can be used after
the next job is started to clean up the request. This will minimize the
host driver request end latency. post_req() is typically used before
ending the block request and handing over the buffer to the block layer.

Add a host-private member in mmc_data to be used by pre_req to mark the
data. The host driver will then check this mark to see if the data is
prepared or not.

Signed-off-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Venkatraman S <svenkatr@ti.com>
Tested-by: Sourav Poddar <sourav.poddar@ti.com>
Tested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-07-20 17:21:10 -04:00
Adrian Hunter
e056a1b5b6 mmc: queue: let host controllers specify maximum discard timeout
Some host controllers will not operate without a hardware
timeout that is limited in value.  However large discards
require large timeouts, so there needs to be a way to
specify the maximum discard size.

A host controller driver may now specify the maximum discard
timeout possible so that max_discard_sectors can be calculated.

However, for eMMC when the High Capacity Erase Group Size
is not in use, the timeout calculation depends on clock
rate which may change.  For that case Preferred Erase Size
is used instead.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-07-20 17:21:03 -04:00
Philip Rakity
f39b2dd9d0 mmc: core: Bus width testing needs to handle suspend/resume
On reading the ext_csd for the first time (in 1 bit mode), save the
ext_csd information needed for bus width compare.

On every pass we make re-reading the ext_csd, compare the data
against the saved ext_csd data.

This fixes a regression introduced in 3.0-rc1 by 08ee80cc39
("mmc: core: eMMC bus width may not work on all platforms"), which
incorrectly assumed we would be re-reading the ext_csd at resume-
time.

Signed-off-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Tested-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-07-13 14:54:37 -04:00
Adrian Hunter
4cf8c6dd2e mmc: core: make erase timeout calculation allow for gated clock
The erase timeout calculation may depend on clock rate
which is zero if the clock is gated, so use
mmc_host_clk_rate() which allows for that case.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-06-25 18:52:53 -04:00
Daniel Drake
c6e633ad91 mmc: sdio: reset card during power_restore
mmc_sdio_power_restore() skips some steps that are performed in other
power-related codepaths which are necessary to fully reset the card.
Without this, runtime PM fails for SD8686 SDIO wifi on OLPC XO-1.5.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Drake <dsd@laptop.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-06-25 18:52:44 -04:00
Ohad Ben-Cohen
297c7f2f15 mmc: sdio: fix runtime PM path during driver removal
After commit e1866b3 "PM / Runtime: Rework runtime PM handling
during driver removal" was introduced, the driver core stopped
incrementing the runtime PM usage counter of the device during
the invocation of the ->remove() callback.

This indirectly broke SDIO's runtime PM path during driver removal,
because no one calls _put_sync() anymore after ->remove() completes.

This means that the power of runtime-PM-managed SDIO cards is kept
high after their driver is removed (even if it was powered down
beforehand).

Fix that by directly calling _put_sync() when the last usage
counter is downref'ed by the SDIO bus.

Reported-and-tested-by: Daniel Drake <dsd@laptop.org>
Signed-off-by: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-06-25 18:49:55 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
8c1c77ff9b Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cjb/mmc
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cjb/mmc: (75 commits)
  mmc: core: eMMC bus width may not work on all platforms
  mmc: sdhci: Auto-CMD23 fixes.
  mmc: sdhci: Auto-CMD23 support.
  mmc: core: Block CMD23 support for UHS104/SDXC cards.
  mmc: sdhci: Implement MMC_CAP_CMD23 for SDHCI.
  mmc: core: Use CMD23 for multiblock transfers when we can.
  mmc: quirks: Add/remove quirks conditional support.
  mmc: Add new VUB300 USB-to-SD/SDIO/MMC driver
  mmc: sdhci-pxa: Add quirks for DMA/ADMA to match h/w
  mmc: core: duplicated trial with same freq in mmc_rescan_try_freq()
  mmc: core: add support for eMMC Dual Data Rate
  mmc: core: eMMC signal voltage does not use CMD11
  mmc: sdhci-pxa: add platform code for UHS signaling
  mmc: sdhci: add hooks for setting UHS in platform specific code
  mmc: core: clear MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER flag on resume
  mmc: dw_mmc: fixed wrong regulator_enable in suspend/resume
  mmc: sdhi: allow powering down controller with no card inserted
  mmc: tmio: runtime suspend the controller, where possible
  mmc: sdhi: support up to 3 interrupt sources
  mmc: sdhi: print physical base address and clock rate
  ...
2011-05-25 16:55:55 -07:00
Philip Rakity
08ee80cc39 mmc: core: eMMC bus width may not work on all platforms
CMD19 -- The offical way to validate bus widths from the JEDEC spec
does not work on all platforms.  Some platforms that use PCI/PCIe
to connect their SD controllers are known to fail.

If the quirk MMC_BUS_WIDTH_TEST is not defined we try to figure out
the bus width by reading the ext_csd at different bus widths and
compare this against the ext_csd read in 1 bit mode.  If no ext_csd
is available we default to 1 bit operations.

Code has been tested on mmp2 against 8 bit eMMC and Transcend 2GB
card that is known to not work in 4 bit mode.  The physical pins
on the card are not present to support 4 bit operation.

Signed-off-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-05-25 16:52:32 -04:00
Andrei Warkentin
f0d89972b0 mmc: core: Block CMD23 support for UHS104/SDXC cards.
SD cards operating at UHS104 or better support SET_BLOCK_COUNT.

Signed-off-by: Andrei Warkentin <andreiw@motorola.com>
Reviewed-by: Arindam Nath <arindam.nath@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-05-25 16:49:03 -04:00
Jaehoon Chung
06b2233a20 mmc: core: duplicated trial with same freq in mmc_rescan_try_freq()
mmc_rescan_try_freq() tries to init two times with the last frequency.
For example, if host->f_min is 400KHz, we see the message below:

mmc1: mmc_rescan_try_freq: trying to init card at 400000 Hz
mmc1: mmc_rescan_try_freq: trying to init card at 400000 Hz

Andy Ross says that he didn't try this code on a board with an f_min
that exactly matches one of the table entries, which explains why the
bug wasn't detected.

Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Cc: Andy Ross <andy.ross@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-05-24 23:53:59 -04:00
Philip Rakity
4c4cb17105 mmc: core: add support for eMMC Dual Data Rate
eMMC voltage change not required for 1.8V.  3.3V and 1.8V vcc
are capable of doing DDR. vccq of 1.8v is not required.

Signed-off-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Arindam Nath <arindam.nath@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-05-24 23:53:58 -04:00
Philip Rakity
261bbd463a mmc: core: eMMC signal voltage does not use CMD11
eMMC chips do not use CMD11 when changing voltage.  Add extra
argument to call to indicate if CMD11 needs to be sent.

Signed-off-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Arindam Nath <arindam.nath@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-05-24 23:53:58 -04:00
Eliad Peller
a8e6df7343 mmc: core: clear MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER flag on resume
Since the MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER flag should be set on each suspend,
it should also cleared on each resume.

Upon resuming, we have to know if power was kept
(for re-initialization, etc.), so clear it just after resuming.

Signed-off-by: Eliad Peller <eliad@wizery.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-05-24 23:53:56 -04:00
Stefan Nilsson XK
06e8935feb mmc: sdio: optimized SDIO IRQ handling for single irq
If there is only 1 function interrupt registered it is possible to
improve performance by directly calling the irq handler and avoiding
the overhead of reading the CCCR registers.

Signed-off-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@stericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-05-24 23:53:50 -04:00
Arindam Nath
4d55c5a13a mmc: sdhci: enable preset value after uhs initialization
According to the Host Controller spec v3.00, setting Preset Value Enable
in the Host Control2 register lets SDCLK Frequency Select, Clock Generator
Select and Driver Strength Select to be set automatically by the Host
Controller based on the UHS-I mode set. This patch enables this feature.
Since Preset Value Enable makes sense only for UHS-I cards, we enable this
feature after successfull UHS-I initialization. We also reset Preset Value
Enable next time before initialization.

Tested by Zhangfei Gao with a Toshiba uhs card and general hs card,
on mmp2 in SDMA mode.

Signed-off-by: Arindam Nath <arindam.nath@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Tested-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Acked-by: Zhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-05-24 23:53:47 -04:00
Arindam Nath
b513ea250e mmc: sd: add support for tuning during uhs initialization
Host Controller needs tuning during initialization to operate SDR50
and SDR104 UHS-I cards. Whether SDR50 mode actually needs tuning is
indicated by bit 45 of the Host Controller Capabilities register.
A new command CMD19 has been defined in the Physical Layer spec
v3.01 to request the card to send tuning pattern.

We enable Buffer Read Ready interrupt at the very begining of tuning
procedure, because that is the only interrupt generated by the Host
Controller during tuning. We program the block size to 64 in the
Block Size register. We make sure that DMA Enable and Multi Block
Select in the Transfer Mode register are set to 0 before actually
sending CMD19. The tuning block is sent by the card to the Host
Controller using DAT lines, so we set Data Present Select (bit 5) in
the Command register. The Host Controller is responsible for doing
the verfication of tuning block sent by the card at the hardware
level. After sending CMD19, we wait for Buffer Read Ready interrupt.
In case we don't receive an interrupt after the specified timeout
value, we fall back on fixed sampling clock by setting Execute
Tuning (bit 6) and Sampling Clock Select (bit 7) of Host Control2
register to 0. Before exiting the tuning procedure, we disable Buffer
Read Ready interrupt and re-enable other interrupts.

Tested by Zhangfei Gao with a Toshiba uhs card and general hs card,
on mmp2 in SDMA mode.

Signed-off-by: Arindam Nath <arindam.nath@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Tested-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Acked-by: Zhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-05-24 23:53:46 -04:00
Arindam Nath
3a30351143 mmc: sd: report correct speed and capacity of uhs cards
Since only UHS-I cards respond with S18A set in response to ACMD41,
we set the card as ultra-high-speed after successfull initialization.
We need to decide whether a card is SDXC based on the C_SIZE field
of CSDv2.0 register. According to Physical Layer spec v3.01, the
minimum value of C_SIZE for SDXC card is 00FFFFh.

Tested by Zhangfei Gao with a Toshiba uhs card and general hs card,
on mmp2 in SDMA mode.

Signed-off-by: Arindam Nath <arindam.nath@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Tested-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Acked-by: Zhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-05-24 23:53:46 -04:00
Arindam Nath
5371c927bc mmc: sd: set current limit for uhs cards
We decide on the current limit to be set for the card based on the
Capability of Host Controller to provide current at 1.8V signalling,
and the maximum current limit of the card as indicated by CMD6
mode 0. We then set the current limit for the card using CMD6 mode 1.
As per the Physical Layer Spec v3.01, the current limit switch is
only applicable for SDR50, SDR104, and DDR50 bus speed modes. For
other UHS-I modes, we set the default current limit of 200mA.

Tested by Zhangfei Gao with a Toshiba uhs card and general hs card,
on mmp2 in SDMA mode.

Signed-off-by: Arindam Nath <arindam.nath@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Tested-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Acked-by: Zhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-05-24 23:53:45 -04:00
Arindam Nath
49c468fcf8 mmc: sd: add support for uhs bus speed mode selection
This patch adds support for setting UHS-I bus speed mode during UHS-I
initialization procedure. Since both the host and card can support
more than one bus speed, we select the highest speed based on both of
their capabilities. First we set the bus speed mode for the card using
CMD6 mode 1, and then we program the host controller to support the
required speed mode. We also set High Speed Enable in case one of the
UHS-I modes is selected. We take care to reset SD clock before setting
UHS mode in the Host Control2 register, and then re-enable it as per
the Host Controller spec v3.00. We then set the clock frequency for
the UHS-I mode selected.

Tested by Zhangfei Gao with a Toshiba uhs card and general hs card,
on mmp2 in SDMA mode.

Signed-off-by: Arindam Nath <arindam.nath@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Tested-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Acked-by: Zhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-05-24 23:53:45 -04:00
Arindam Nath
d6d50a15a2 mmc: sd: add support for driver type selection
This patch adds support for setting driver strength during UHS-I
initialization procedure. Since UHS-I cards set S18A (bit 24) in
response to ACMD41, we use this as a base for UHS-I initialization.
We modify the parameter list of mmc_sd_get_cid() so that we can
save the ROCR from ACMD41 to check whether bit 24 is set.

We decide whether the Host Controller supports A, C, or D driver
type depending on the Capabilities register. Driver type B is
suported by default. We then set the appropriate driver type for
the card using CMD6 mode 1. As per Host Controller spec v3.00, we
set driver type for the host only if Preset Value Enable in the
Host Control2 register is not set. SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL has been
renamed to SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL1 to conform to the spec.

Tested by Zhangfei Gao with a Toshiba uhs card and general hs card,
on mmp2 in SDMA mode.

Signed-off-by: Arindam Nath <arindam.nath@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Tested-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Acked-by: Zhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-05-24 23:53:24 -04:00
Arindam Nath
013909c4ff mmc: sd: query function modes for uhs cards
SD cards which conform to Physical Layer Spec v3.01 can support
additional Bus Speed Modes, Driver Strength, and Current Limit
other than the default values. We use CMD6 mode 0 to read these
additional card functions. The values read here will be used
during UHS-I initialization steps.

Tested by Zhangfei Gao with a Toshiba uhs card and general hs card,
on mmp2 in SDMA mode.

Signed-off-by: Arindam Nath <arindam.nath@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Tested-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Acked-by: Zhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-05-24 21:04:40 -04:00