Commit Graph

357 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Rafael J. Wysocki
77254950bb PM: Make dev_pm_get_subsys_data() always return 0 on success
Commits 1d5fcfec22 (PM / Domains: Add device domain data reference
counter) and 62d4490294 (PM / Domains: Allow device callbacks to be
added at any time) added checks for the return value of
dev_pm_get_subsys_data(), but those checks were incorrect, because
that function returned 1 on success in some cases.

Since all of the existing users of dev_pm_get_subsys_data() don't use
the positive value returned by it on success, change its definition
so that it always returns 0 when successful.

Reported-by: Heiko Stübner <heiko@sntech.de>
Reported-by: Tushar Behera <tushar.behera@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-08-08 20:49:33 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
382e159619 Merge branch 'pm-sleep'
* pm-sleep:
  PM / Sleep: call early resume handlers when suspend_noirq fails
2012-07-19 10:39:21 +02:00
Colin Cross
064b021fbe PM / Sleep: call early resume handlers when suspend_noirq fails
Commit cf579dfb82 (PM / Sleep: Introduce
"late suspend" and "early resume" of devices) introduced a bug where
suspend_late handlers would be called, but if dpm_suspend_noirq returned
an error the early_resume handlers would never be called.  All devices
would end up on the dpm_late_early_list, and would never be resumed
again.

Fix it by calling dpm_resume_early when dpm_suspend_noirq returns
an error.

Signed-off-by: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-07-19 10:38:06 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
bd798b7a88 Merge branch 'pm-qos'
* pm-qos:
  PM / QoS: Use NULL pointer instead of plain integer in qos.c
  PM / QoS: Use NULL pointer instead of plain integer in pm_qos.h
2012-07-19 00:03:50 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
d52fdf1337 Merge branch 'pm-sleep'
* pm-sleep:
  PM / Sleep: Require CAP_BLOCK_SUSPEND to use wake_lock/wake_unlock
  PM / Sleep: Add missing static storage class specifiers in main.c
  PM / Sleep: Fix build warning in sysfs.c for CONFIG_PM_SLEEP unset
  PM / Hibernate: Print hibernation/thaw progress indicator one line at a time.
  PM / Sleep: Separate printing suspend times from initcall_debug
  PM / Sleep: add knob for printing device resume times
  ftrace: Disable function tracing during suspend/resume and hibernation, again
  PM / Hibernate: Enable suspend to both for in-kernel hibernation.
2012-07-19 00:03:29 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
7791bd230c Merge branch 'pm-domains'
* pm-domains:
  PM / Domains: Fix build warning for CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME unset
  PM / Domains: Replace plain integer with NULL pointer in domain.c file
  PM / Domains: Add missing static storage class specifier in domain.c file
  PM / Domains: Allow device callbacks to be added at any time
  PM / Domains: Add device domain data reference counter
  PM / Domains: Add preliminary support for cpuidle, v2
  PM / Domains: Do not stop devices after restoring their states
  PM / Domains: Use subsystem runtime suspend/resume callbacks by default
2012-07-19 00:03:17 +02:00
Sachin Kamat
ad0446eb11 PM / QoS: Use NULL pointer instead of plain integer in qos.c
Fix the following sparse warning:
drivers/base/power/qos.c:465:29: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer

Signed-off-by: Sachin Kamat <sachin.kamat@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-07-19 00:02:36 +02:00
Sachin Kamat
7664e96935 PM / Sleep: Add missing static storage class specifiers in main.c
Fix the following sparse warnings:
drivers/base/power/main.c:48:1: warning: symbol 'dpm_prepared_list' was not declared. Should it be static?
drivers/base/power/main.c:49:1: warning: symbol 'dpm_suspended_list' was not declared. Should it be static?
drivers/base/power/main.c:50:1: warning: symbol 'dpm_late_early_list' was not declared. Should it be static?
drivers/base/power/main.c:51:1: warning: symbol 'dpm_noirq_list' was not declared. Should it be static?

Signed-off-by: Sachin Kamat <sachin.kamat@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-07-18 23:57:47 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
d181b49eb3 PM / Sleep: Fix build warning in sysfs.c for CONFIG_PM_SLEEP unset
The power/async device sysfs attribute is only used if both
CONFIG_PM_ADVANCED_DEBUG and CONFIG_PM_SLEEP are set, but the code
implementing it doesn't depend on CONFIG_PM_SLEEP.  As a result, a
build warning appears if CONFIG_PM_ADVANCED_DEBUG is set and
CONFIG_PM_SLEEP is not set.

Fix it by adding a #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP around the code in
question.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-07-12 22:40:02 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
8e9afafdad PM / Domains: Fix build warning for CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME unset
The functions genpd_save_dev() and genpd_restore_dev() are not used
for CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME unset, so move them under an appropriate
#ifdef.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-07-12 22:39:49 +02:00
Sachin Kamat
db79e53dd5 PM / Domains: Replace plain integer with NULL pointer in domain.c file
Fixes the following sparse warning:
drivers/base/power/domain.c:1679:55: warning: Using plain integer as NULL pointer

Signed-off-by: Sachin Kamat <sachin.kamat@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-07-11 12:25:49 +02:00
Sachin Kamat
8951ef0219 PM / Domains: Add missing static storage class specifier in domain.c file
Fixes the folloiwng sparse warning:
drivers/base/power/domain.c:149:5:
warning: symbol '__pm_genpd_poweron' was not declared. Should it be static?

Signed-off-by: Sachin Kamat <sachin.kamat@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-07-10 21:47:07 +02:00
Preeti U Murthy
8651f97bd9 PM / cpuidle: System resume hang fix with cpuidle
On certain bios, resume hangs if cpus are allowed to enter idle states
during suspend [1].

This was fixed in apci idle driver [2].But intel_idle driver does not
have this fix. Thus instead of replicating the fix in both the idle
drivers, or in more platform specific idle drivers if needed, the
more general cpuidle infrastructure could handle this.

A suspend callback in cpuidle_driver could handle this fix. But
a cpuidle_driver provides only basic functionalities like platform idle
state detection capability and mechanisms to support entry and exit
into CPU idle states. All other cpuidle functions are found in the
cpuidle generic infrastructure for good reason that all cpuidle
drivers, irrepective of their platforms will support these functions.

One option therefore would be to register a suspend callback in cpuidle
which handles this fix. This could be called through a PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE
notifier. But this is too generic a notfier for a driver to handle.

Also, ideally the job of cpuidle is not to handle side effects of suspend.
It should expose the interfaces which "handle cpuidle 'during' suspend"
or any other operation, which the subsystems call during that respective
operation.

The fix demands that during suspend, no cpus should be allowed to enter
deep C-states. The interface cpuidle_uninstall_idle_handler() in cpuidle
ensures that. Not just that it also kicks all the cpus which are already
in idle out of their idle states which was being done during cpu hotplug
through a CPU_DYING_FROZEN callbacks.

Now the question arises about when during suspend should
cpuidle_uninstall_idle_handler() be called. Since we are dealing with
drivers it seems best to call this function during dpm_suspend().
Delaying the call till dpm_suspend_noirq() does no harm, as long as it is
before cpu_hotplug_begin() to avoid race conditions with cpu hotpulg
operations. In dpm_suspend_noirq(), it would be wise to place this call
before suspend_device_irqs() to avoid ugly interactions with the same.

Ananlogously, during resume.

References:
[1] https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/674075.
[2] http://marc.info/?l=linux-pm&m=133958534231884&w=2

Reported-and-tested-by: Dave Hansen <dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-07-10 21:34:49 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
62d4490294 PM / Domains: Allow device callbacks to be added at any time
Make it possible to modify device callbacks used by the generic PM
domains core code at any time, not only after the device has been
added to a domain.  This will allow device drivers to provide their
own device PM domain callbacks even if they are registered before
adding the devices to PM domains.

For this purpose, use the observation that the struct
generic_pm_domain_data object containing the relevant callback
pointers may be allocated by pm_genpd_add_callbacks() and the
callbacks may be set before __pm_genpd_add_device() is run for
the given device.  This object will then be used by
__pm_genpd_add_device(), but it has to be protected from
premature removal by reference counting.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-07-05 22:12:54 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
1d5fcfec22 PM / Domains: Add device domain data reference counter
Add a mechanism for counting references to the
struct generic_pm_domain_data object pointed to by
dev->power.subsys_data->domain_data if the device in question
belongs to a generic PM domain.

This change is necessary for a subsequent patch making it possible to
allocate that object from within pm_genpd_add_callbacks(), so that
drivers can attach their PM domain device callbacks to devices before
those devices are added to PM domains.

This patch has been tested on the SH7372 Mackerel board.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-07-05 22:12:32 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
cbc9ef0287 PM / Domains: Add preliminary support for cpuidle, v2
On some systems there are CPU cores located in the same power
domains as I/O devices.  Then, power can only be removed from the
domain if all I/O devices in it are not in use and the CPU core
is idle.  Add preliminary support for that to the generic PM domains
framework.

First, the platform is expected to provide a cpuidle driver with one
extra state designated for use with the generic PM domains code.
This state should be initially disabled and its exit_latency value
should be set to whatever time is needed to bring up the CPU core
itself after restoring power to it, not including the domain's
power on latency.  Its .enter() callback should point to a procedure
that will remove power from the domain containing the CPU core at
the end of the CPU power transition.

The remaining characteristics of the extra cpuidle state, referred to
as the "domain" cpuidle state below, (e.g. power usage, target
residency) should be populated in accordance with the properties of
the hardware.

Next, the platform should execute genpd_attach_cpuidle() on the PM
domain containing the CPU core.  That will cause the generic PM
domains framework to treat that domain in a special way such that:

 * When all devices in the domain have been suspended and it is about
   to be turned off, the states of the devices will be saved, but
   power will not be removed from the domain.  Instead, the "domain"
   cpuidle state will be enabled so that power can be removed from
   the domain when the CPU core is idle and the state has been chosen
   as the target by the cpuidle governor.

 * When the first I/O device in the domain is resumed and
   __pm_genpd_poweron(() is called for the first time after
   power has been removed from the domain, the "domain" cpuidle
   state will be disabled to avoid subsequent surprise power removals
   via cpuidle.

The effective exit_latency value of the "domain" cpuidle state
depends on the time needed to bring up the CPU core itself after
restoring power to it as well as on the power on latency of the
domain containing the CPU core.  Thus the "domain" cpuidle state's
exit_latency has to be recomputed every time the domain's power on
latency is updated, which may happen every time power is restored
to the domain, if the measured power on latency is greater than
the latency stored in the corresponding generic_pm_domain structure.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com>
2012-07-03 19:07:42 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
80de3d7f41 PM / Domains: Do not stop devices after restoring their states
While resuming a device belonging to a PM domain,
pm_genpd_runtime_resume() calls __pm_genpd_restore_device() to
restore its state, if necessary.  The latter starts the device,
using genpd_start_dev(), restores its state, using
genpd_restore_dev(), and then stops it, using genpd_stop_dev().
However, this last operation is not necessary, because the
device is supposed to be operational after pm_genpd_runtime_resume()
has returned and because of it pm_genpd_runtime_resume() has to
call genpd_start_dev() once again for the "restored" device, which
is inefficient.

To make things more efficient, remove the call to genpd_stop_dev()
from __pm_genpd_restore_device() and the direct call to
genpd_start_dev() from pm_genpd_runtime_resume().  [Of course,
genpd_start_dev() still has to be called by it for devices with the
power.irq_safe flag set, because __pm_genpd_restore_device() is not
executed for them.]

This change has been tested on the SH7372 Mackerel board.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-07-01 13:31:29 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
0b589741b8 PM / Domains: Use subsystem runtime suspend/resume callbacks by default
Currently, the default "save state" and "restore state" routines
for generic PM domains, pm_genpd_default_save_state() and
pm_genpd_default_restore_state(), respectively, only use runtime PM
callbacks provided by device drivers, but in general those callbacks
need not provide the entire necessary functionality.  Namely, in
general it may be necessary to execute subsystem (i.e. device type,
device class or bus type) callbacks that will carry out all of the
necessary operations.

For this reason, modify pm_genpd_default_save_state() and
pm_genpd_default_restore_state() to execute subsystem callbacks,
if they are provided, and fall back to driver callbacks otherwise.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-07-01 13:31:29 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
b2df1d4f8b PM / Sleep: Separate printing suspend times from initcall_debug
Change the behavior of the newly introduced
/sys/power/pm_print_times attribute so that its initial value
depends on initcall_debug, but setting it to 0 will cause device
suspend/resume times not to be printed, even if initcall_debug has
been set.  This way, the people who use initcall_debug for reasons
other than PM debugging will be able to switch the suspend/resume
times printing off, if need be.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Reviewed-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-07-01 13:31:23 +02:00
Sameer Nanda
4b7760ba0d PM / Sleep: add knob for printing device resume times
Added a new knob called /sys/power/pm_print_times. Setting it to 1
enables printing of time taken by devices to suspend and resume.
Setting it to 0 disables this printing (unless overridden by
initcall_debug kernel command line option).

Signed-off-by: Sameer Nanda <snanda@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-07-01 13:31:22 +02:00
Mandeep Singh Baines
1f758b2317 PM / Sleep: Prevent waiting forever on asynchronous suspend after abort
__device_suspend() must always send a completion. Otherwise, parent
devices will wait forever.

Commit 1e2ef05b, "PM: Limit race conditions between runtime PM and
system sleep (v2)", introduced a regression by short-circuiting the
complete_all() for certain error cases.

This patch fixes the bug by always signalling a completion.

Addresses http://crosbug.com/31972

Tested by injecting an abort.

Signed-off-by: Mandeep Singh Baines <msb@chromium.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-06-24 23:31:09 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
06132ee903 Merge branch 'pm-domains'
* pm-domains:
  PM / Domains: Make it possible to add devices to inactive domains
2012-05-18 20:46:17 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
ca1d72f033 PM / Domains: Make it possible to add devices to inactive domains
The generic PM domains core code currently requires domains to be in
the "power on" state for adding devices to them, but this limitation
turns out to be inconvenient in some situations, so remove it.

For this purpose, make __pm_genpd_add_device() set the device's
need_restore flag if the domain is in the "power off" state, so that
the device's "restore state" (usually .runtime_resume()) callback
is executed when it is resumed after the domain has been turned on.
If the domain is in the "power on" state, the device's need_restore
flag will be cleared by __pm_genpd_add_device(), so that its "save
state" (usually .runtime_suspend()) callback is executed when the
domain is about to be turned off.  However, since that default
behavior need not be always desirable, add a helper function
pm_genpd_dev_need_restore() allowing a device's need_restore flag
to be set/unset at any time.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-05-18 20:45:26 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
351520a9eb Merge branch 'pm-sleep'
* pm-sleep:
  PM / Sleep: User space wakeup sources garbage collector Kconfig option
  PM / Sleep: Make the limit of user space wakeup sources configurable
  PM / Documentation: suspend-and-cpuhotplug.txt: Fix typo
  PM / Sleep: Fix a mistake in a conditional in autosleep_store()
  epoll: Add a flag, EPOLLWAKEUP, to prevent suspend while epoll events are ready
  PM / Sleep: Add user space interface for manipulating wakeup sources, v3
  PM / Sleep: Add "prevent autosleep time" statistics to wakeup sources
  PM / Sleep: Implement opportunistic sleep, v2
  PM / Sleep: Add wakeup_source_activate and wakeup_source_deactivate tracepoints
  PM / Sleep: Change wakeup source statistics to follow Android
  PM / Sleep: Use wait queue to signal "no wakeup events in progress"
  PM / Sleep: Look for wakeup events in later stages of device suspend
  PM / Hibernate: Hibernate/thaw fixes/improvements
2012-05-11 21:15:09 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
b723b0eb91 PM / Domains: Fix computation of maximum domain off time
The default domain power off governor function for generic PM
domains, default_power_down_ok(), may violate subdomain maximum
off time limit by allowing the master domain to be off for too
long.  Namely, it only finds the minium of all device maximum
off times over the domain's devices and uses that to compute the
domain's maximum off time, but it should do the same for the
subdomains.

Fix this problem by modifying default_power_down_ok() to compute
the given domain's maximum off time as the difference between the
minimum off time over all devices and subdomains in the domain and
its power on latency.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-05-11 21:11:44 +02:00
Huang Ying
4fcac10d28 PM / Domains: Fix link checking when add subdomain
Current pm_genpd_add_subdomain() will allow duplicated link between
master and slave domain.  This patch fixed it.

Because when current pm_genpd_add_subdomain() checks whether the link
between the master and slave generic PM domain already exists,
slave_links instead of master_links of master domain is used.

Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-05-11 21:11:37 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
6ff7bb0d02 PM / Domains: Cache device stop and domain power off governor results, v3
The results of the default device stop and domain power off governor
functions for generic PM domains, default_stop_ok() and
default_power_down_ok(), depend only on the timing data of devices,
which are static, and on their PM QoS constraints.  Thus, in theory,
these functions only need to carry out their computations, which may
be time consuming in general, when it is known that the PM QoS
constraint of at least one of the devices in question has changed.

Use the PM QoS notifiers of devices to implement that.  First,
introduce new fields, constraint_changed and max_off_time_changed,
into struct gpd_timing_data and struct generic_pm_domain,
respectively, and register a PM QoS notifier function when adding
a device into a domain that will set those fields to 'true' whenever
the device's PM QoS constraint is modified.  Second, make
default_stop_ok() and default_power_down_ok() use those fields to
decide whether or not to carry out their computations from scratch.

The device and PM domain hierarchies are taken into account in that
and the expense is that the changes of PM QoS constraints of
suspended devices will not be taken into account immediately, which
isn't guaranteed anyway in general.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-05-05 21:51:58 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
efa6902501 PM / Domains: Make device removal more straightforward
The removal of a device from a PM domain doesn't have to browse
the domain's device list, because it can check directly if the
device belongs to the given domain.  Moreover, it should clear
the domain_data pointer in dev->power.subsys_data, because
dev_pm_put_subsys_data(dev) may not remove dev->power.subsys_data
and the stale domain data pointer may cause problems to happen.

Rework pm_genpd_remove_device() taking the above observations into
account.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-05-05 21:51:50 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
23e0fc5ae6 PM / QoS: Create device constraints objects on notifier registration
The current behavior of dev_pm_qos_add_notifier() makes device PM QoS
notifiers less than useful.  Namely, it silently returns success when
called before any PM QoS constraints are added for the device, so the
caller will assume that the notifier has been registered, but when
someone actually adds some nontrivial constraints for the device
eventually, the previous callers of dev_pm_qos_add_notifier()
will not know about that and their notifier routines will not be
executed (contrary to their expectations).

To address this problem make dev_pm_qos_add_notifier() create the
constraints object for the device if it is not present when the
routine is called.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by : markgross <markgross@thegnar.org>
2012-05-01 21:28:43 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
76e267d822 PM / Runtime: Remove device fields related to suspend time, v2
After the previous changes in default_stop_ok() and
default_power_down_ok() for PM domains, there are two fields in
struct dev_pm_info that aren't necessary any more,  suspend_time
and max_time_suspended_ns.

Remove those fields along with all of the code that accesses them,
which simplifies the runtime PM framework quite a bit.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-05-01 21:28:38 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
dd8683e97f PM / Domains: Rework default domain power off governor function, v2
The existing default domain power down governor function for PM
domains, default_power_down_ok(), is supposed to check whether or not
the PM QoS latency constraints of the devices in the domain will be
violated if the domain is turned off by pm_genpd_poweroff().
However, the computations carried out by it don't reflect the
definition of the PM QoS latency constrait in
Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-power.

Make default_power_down_ok() follow the definition of the PM QoS
latency constrait.  In particular, make it only take latencies into
account, because it doesn't matter how much time has elapsed since
the domain's devices were suspended for the computation.

Remove the break_even_ns and power_off_time fields from
struct generic_pm_domain, because they are not necessary any more.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-05-01 21:28:15 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
a5bef810ad PM / Domains: Rework default device stop governor function, v2
The existing default device stop governor function for PM domains,
default_stop_ok(), is supposed to check whether or not the device's
PM QoS latency constraint will be violated if the device is stopped
by pm_genpd_runtime_suspend().  However, the computations carried out
by it don't reflect the definition of the PM QoS latency constrait in
Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-power.

Make default_stop_ok() follow the definition of the PM QoS latency
constrait.  In particular, make it take the device's start and stop
latencies correctly.

Add a new field, effective_constraint_ns, to struct gpd_timing_data
and use it to store the difference between the device's PM QoS
constraint and its resume latency for use by the device's parent
(the effective_constraint_ns values for the children are used for
computing the parent's one along with its PM QoS constraint).

Remove the break_even_ns field from struct gpd_timing_data, because
it's not used any more.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-05-01 21:28:03 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
b86ff9820f PM / Sleep: Add user space interface for manipulating wakeup sources, v3
Android allows user space to manipulate wakelocks using two
sysfs file located in /sys/power/, wake_lock and wake_unlock.
Writing a wakelock name and optionally a timeout to the wake_lock
file causes the wakelock whose name was written to be acquired (it
is created before is necessary), optionally with the given timeout.
Writing the name of a wakelock to wake_unlock causes that wakelock
to be released.

Implement an analogous interface for user space using wakeup sources.
Add the /sys/power/wake_lock and /sys/power/wake_unlock files
allowing user space to create, activate and deactivate wakeup
sources, such that writing a name and optionally a timeout to
wake_lock causes the wakeup source of that name to be activated,
optionally with the given timeout.  If that wakeup source doesn't
exist, it will be created and then activated.  Writing a name to
wake_unlock causes the wakeup source of that name, if there is one,
to be deactivated.  Wakeup sources created with the help of
wake_lock that haven't been used for more than 5 minutes are garbage
collected and destroyed.  Moreover, there can be only WL_NUMBER_LIMIT
wakeup sources created with the help of wake_lock present at a time.

The data type used to track wakeup sources created by user space is
called "struct wakelock" to indicate the origins of this feature.

This version of the patch includes an rbtree manipulation fix from John Stultz.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2012-05-01 21:26:05 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
55850945e8 PM / Sleep: Add "prevent autosleep time" statistics to wakeup sources
Android uses one wakelock statistics that is only necessary for
opportunistic sleep.  Namely, the prevent_suspend_time field
accumulates the total time the given wakelock has been locked
while "automatic suspend" was enabled.  Add an analogous field,
prevent_sleep_time, to wakeup sources and make it behave in a similar
way.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-05-01 21:25:49 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
7483b4a4d9 PM / Sleep: Implement opportunistic sleep, v2
Introduce a mechanism by which the kernel can trigger global
transitions to a sleep state chosen by user space if there are no
active wakeup sources.

It consists of a new sysfs attribute, /sys/power/autosleep, that
can be written one of the strings returned by reads from
/sys/power/state, an ordered workqueue and a work item carrying out
the "suspend" operations.  If a string representing the system's
sleep state is written to /sys/power/autosleep, the work item
triggering transitions to that state is queued up and it requeues
itself after every execution until user space writes "off" to
/sys/power/autosleep.

That work item enables the detection of wakeup events using the
functions already defined in drivers/base/power/wakeup.c (with one
small modification) and calls either pm_suspend(), or hibernate() to
put the system into a sleep state.  If a wakeup event is reported
while the transition is in progress, it will abort the transition and
the "system suspend" work item will be queued up again.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2012-05-01 21:25:38 +02:00
Arve Hjønnevåg
6791e36c4a PM / Sleep: Add wakeup_source_activate and wakeup_source_deactivate tracepoints
Add tracepoints to wakeup_source_activate and wakeup_source_deactivate.
Useful for checking that specific wakeup sources overlap as expected.

Signed-off-by: Arve Hjønnevåg <arve@android.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-05-01 21:25:25 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
30e3ce6dcb PM / Sleep: Change wakeup source statistics to follow Android
Wakeup statistics used by Android are slightly different from what we
have in wakeup sources at the moment and there aren't any known
users of those statistics other than Android, so modify them to make
it easier for Android to switch to wakeup sources.

This removes the struct wakeup_source's hit_cout field, which is very
rough and therefore not very useful, and adds two new fields,
wakeup_count and expire_count.  The first one tracks how many times
the wakeup source is activated with events_check_enabled set (which
roughly corresponds to the situations when a system power transition
to a sleep state is in progress and would be aborted by this wakeup
source if it were the only active one at that time) and the second
one is the number of times the wakeup source has been activated with
a timeout that expired.

Additionally, the last_time field is now updated when the wakeup
source is deactivated too (previously it was only updated during
the wakeup source's activation), which seems to be what Android does
with the analogous counter for wakelocks.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-05-01 21:25:11 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
60af106691 PM / Sleep: Use wait queue to signal "no wakeup events in progress"
The current wakeup source deactivation code doesn't do anything when
the counter of wakeup events in progress goes down to zero, which
requires pm_get_wakeup_count() to poll that counter periodically.
Although this reduces the average time it takes to deactivate a
wakeup source, it also may lead to a substantial amount of unnecessary
polling if there are extended periods of wakeup activity.  Thus it
seems reasonable to use a wait queue for signaling the "no wakeup
events in progress" condition and remove the polling.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: mark gross <markgross@thegnar.org>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-05-01 21:24:59 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
52d136cc2c PM / Sleep: Look for wakeup events in later stages of device suspend
Currently, the device suspend code in drivers/base/power/main.c
only checks if there have been any wakeup events, and therefore the
ongoing system transition to a sleep state should be aborted, during
the first (i.e. "suspend") device suspend phase.  However, wakeup
events may be reported later as well, so it's reasonable to look for
them in the in the subsequent (i.e. "late suspend" and "suspend
noirq") phases.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2012-05-01 21:24:50 +02:00
Alan Stern
f2791d733a PM / Runtime: don't forget to wake up waitqueue on failure
This patch (as1535) fixes a bug in the runtime PM core.  When a
runtime suspend attempt completes, whether successfully or not, the
device's power.wait_queue is supposed to be signalled.  But this
doesn't happen in the failure pathway of rpm_suspend() when another
autosuspend attempt is rescheduled.  As a result, a task can get stuck
indefinitely on the wait queue (I have seen this happen in testing).

The patch fixes the problem by moving the wake_up_all() call up near
the start of the failure code.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-03-26 22:46:52 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
250f6715a4 The following text was taken from the original review request:
"[RFC PATCH 0/2] audit of linux/device.h users in include/*"
 		https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/3/4/159
 --
 
 Nearly every subsystem has some kind of header with a proto like:
 
 	void foo(struct device *dev);
 
 and yet there is no reason for most of these guys to care about the
 sub fields within the device struct.  This allows us to significantly
 reduce the scope of headers including headers.  For this instance, a
 reduction of about 40% is achieved by replacing the include with the
 simple fact that the device is some kind of a struct.
 
 Unlike the much larger module.h cleanup, this one is simply two
 commits.  One to fix the implicit <linux/device.h> users, and then
 one to delete the device.h includes from the linux/include/ dir
 wherever possible.
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Merge tag 'device-for-3.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulg/linux

Pull <linux/device.h> avoidance patches from Paul Gortmaker:
 "Nearly every subsystem has some kind of header with a proto like:

	void foo(struct device *dev);

  and yet there is no reason for most of these guys to care about the
  sub fields within the device struct.  This allows us to significantly
  reduce the scope of headers including headers.  For this instance, a
  reduction of about 40% is achieved by replacing the include with the
  simple fact that the device is some kind of a struct.

  Unlike the much larger module.h cleanup, this one is simply two
  commits.  One to fix the implicit <linux/device.h> users, and then one
  to delete the device.h includes from the linux/include/ dir wherever
  possible."

* tag 'device-for-3.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulg/linux:
  device.h: audit and cleanup users in main include dir
  device.h: cleanup users outside of linux/include (C files)
2012-03-24 10:41:37 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
98e8bdafeb Merge branch 'pm-domains'
* pm-domains:
  PM / Domains: Check domain status during hibernation restore of devices
2012-03-19 10:39:04 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
18dd2ece3c PM / Domains: Check domain status during hibernation restore of devices
Power domains that were off before hibernation shouldn't be turned on
during device restore, so prevent that from happening.

This change fixes up commit 65533bbf63

    PM / Domains: Fix hibernation restore of devices, v2

that didn't include it by mistake.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
2012-03-19 10:38:14 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
62dc7c02c3 Merge branch 'pm-domains'
* pm-domains:
  PM / shmobile: Make MTU2 driver use pm_genpd_dev_always_on()
  PM / shmobile: Make CMT driver use pm_genpd_dev_always_on()
  PM / shmobile: Make TMU driver use pm_genpd_dev_always_on()
  PM / Domains: Introduce "always on" device flag
  PM / Domains: Fix hibernation restore of devices, v2
  PM / Domains: Fix handling of wakeup devices during system resume
2012-03-16 21:50:08 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
59fb53ea75 Merge branch 'pm-qos'
* pm-qos:
  sh_mmcif / PM: Use PM QoS latency constraint
  tmio_mmc / PM: Use PM QoS latency constraint
  PM / QoS: Make it possible to expose PM QoS latency constraints
2012-03-16 21:49:24 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
1e78a0c7fc PM / Domains: Introduce "always on" device flag
The TMU device on the Mackerel board belongs to the A4R power domain
and loses power when the domain is turned off.  Unfortunately, the
TMU driver is not prepared to cope with such situations and crashes
the system when that happens.  To work around this problem introduce
a new helper function, pm_genpd_dev_always_on(), allowing a device
driver to mark its device as "always on" in case it belongs to a PM
domain, which will make the generic PM domains core code avoid
powering off the domain containing the device, both at run time and
during system suspend.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Tested-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Acked-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2012-03-16 21:44:59 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
65533bbf63 PM / Domains: Fix hibernation restore of devices, v2
During resume from hibernation pm_genpd_restore_noirq() should only
power off domains whose suspend_power_off flags are set once and
not every time it is called for a device in the given domain.
Moreover, it shouldn't decrement genpd->suspended_count, because
that field is not touched during device freezing and therefore it is
always equal to 0 when pm_genpd_restore_noirq() runs for the first
device in the given domain.

This means pm_genpd_restore_noirq() may use genpd->suspended_count
to determine whether or not it it has been called for the domain in
question already in this cycle (it only needs to increment that
field every time it runs for this purpose) and whether or not it
should check if the domain needs to be powered off.  For that to
work, though, pm_genpd_prepare() has to clear genpd->suspended_count
when it runs for the first device in the given domain (in which case
that flag need not be cleared during domain initialization).

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2012-03-16 21:44:48 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
cc85b20780 PM / Domains: Fix handling of wakeup devices during system resume
During system suspend pm_genpd_suspend_noirq() checks if the given
device is in a wakeup path (i.e. it appears to be needed for one or
more wakeup devices to work or is a wakeup device itself) and if it
needs to be "active" for wakeup to work.  If that is the case, the
function returns 0 without incrementing the device domain's counter
of suspended devices and without executing genpd_stop_dev() for the
device.  In consequence, the device is not stopped (e.g. its clock
isn't disabled) and power is always supplied to its domain in the
resulting system sleep state.

However, pm_genpd_resume_noirq() doesn't repeat that check and it
runs genpd_start_dev() and decrements the domain's counter of
suspended devices even for the wakeup device that weren't stopped by
pm_genpd_suspend_noirq().  As a result, the start callback may be run
unnecessarily for them and their domains' counters of suspended
devices may become negative.  Both outcomes aren't desirable, so fix
pm_genpd_resume_noirq() to look for wakeup devices that might not be
stopped by during system suspend.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Tested-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2012-03-16 21:44:41 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
85dc0b8a40 PM / QoS: Make it possible to expose PM QoS latency constraints
A runtime suspend of a device (e.g. an MMC controller) belonging to
a power domain or, in a more complicated scenario, a runtime suspend
of another device in the same power domain, may cause power to be
removed from the entire domain.  In that case, the amount of time
necessary to runtime-resume the given device (e.g. the MMC
controller) is often substantially greater than the time needed to
run its driver's runtime resume callback.  That may hurt performance
in some situations, because user data may need to wait for the
device to become operational, so we should make it possible to
prevent that from happening.

For this reason, introduce a new sysfs attribute for devices,
power/pm_qos_resume_latency_us, allowing user space to specify the
upper bound of the time necessary to bring the (runtime-suspended)
device up after the resume of it has been requested.  However, make
that attribute appear only for the devices whose drivers declare
support for it by calling the (new) dev_pm_qos_expose_latency_limit()
helper function with the appropriate initial value of the attribute.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2012-03-13 22:37:14 +01:00
Paul Gortmaker
51990e8254 device.h: cleanup users outside of linux/include (C files)
For files that are actively using linux/device.h, make sure
that they call it out.  This will allow us to clean up some
of the implicit uses of linux/device.h within include/*
without introducing build regressions.

Yes, this was created by "cheating" -- i.e. the headers were
cleaned up, and then the fallout was found and fixed, and then
the two commits were reordered.  This ensures we don't introduce
build regressions into the git history.

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2012-03-11 14:27:37 -04:00