linux-kernel-test/block/blk-flush.c
Tejun Heo 4fed947cb3 block: implement REQ_FLUSH/FUA based interface for FLUSH/FUA requests
Now that the backend conversion is complete, export sequenced
FLUSH/FUA capability through REQ_FLUSH/FUA flags.  REQ_FLUSH means the
device cache should be flushed before executing the request.  REQ_FUA
means that the data in the request should be on non-volatile media on
completion.

Block layer will choose the correct way of implementing the semantics
and execute it.  The request may be passed to the device directly if
the device can handle it; otherwise, it will be sequenced using one or
more proxy requests.  Devices will never see REQ_FLUSH and/or FUA
which it doesn't support.

Also, unlike the original REQ_HARDBARRIER, REQ_FLUSH/FUA requests are
never failed with -EOPNOTSUPP.  If the underlying device doesn't
support FLUSH/FUA, the block layer simply make those noop.  IOW, it no
longer distinguishes between writeback cache which doesn't support
cache flush and writethrough/no cache.  Devices which have WB cache
w/o flush are very difficult to come by these days and there's nothing
much we can do anyway, so it doesn't make sense to require everyone to
implement -EOPNOTSUPP handling.  This will simplify filesystems and
block drivers as they can drop -EOPNOTSUPP retry logic for barriers.

* QUEUE_ORDERED_* are removed and QUEUE_FSEQ_* are moved into
  blk-flush.c.

* REQ_FLUSH w/o data can also be directly passed to drivers without
  sequencing but some drivers assume that zero length requests don't
  have rq->bio which isn't true for these requests requiring the use
  of proxy requests.

* REQ_COMMON_MASK now includes REQ_FLUSH | REQ_FUA so that they are
  copied from bio to request.

* WRITE_BARRIER is marked deprecated and WRITE_FLUSH, WRITE_FUA and
  WRITE_FLUSH_FUA are added.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
2010-09-10 12:35:37 +02:00

254 lines
6.5 KiB
C

/*
* Functions to sequence FLUSH and FUA writes.
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/bio.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include "blk.h"
/* FLUSH/FUA sequences */
enum {
QUEUE_FSEQ_STARTED = (1 << 0), /* flushing in progress */
QUEUE_FSEQ_PREFLUSH = (1 << 1), /* pre-flushing in progress */
QUEUE_FSEQ_DATA = (1 << 2), /* data write in progress */
QUEUE_FSEQ_POSTFLUSH = (1 << 3), /* post-flushing in progress */
QUEUE_FSEQ_DONE = (1 << 4),
};
static struct request *queue_next_fseq(struct request_queue *q);
unsigned blk_flush_cur_seq(struct request_queue *q)
{
if (!q->flush_seq)
return 0;
return 1 << ffz(q->flush_seq);
}
static struct request *blk_flush_complete_seq(struct request_queue *q,
unsigned seq, int error)
{
struct request *next_rq = NULL;
if (error && !q->flush_err)
q->flush_err = error;
BUG_ON(q->flush_seq & seq);
q->flush_seq |= seq;
if (blk_flush_cur_seq(q) != QUEUE_FSEQ_DONE) {
/* not complete yet, queue the next flush sequence */
next_rq = queue_next_fseq(q);
} else {
/* complete this flush request */
__blk_end_request_all(q->orig_flush_rq, q->flush_err);
q->orig_flush_rq = NULL;
q->flush_seq = 0;
/* dispatch the next flush if there's one */
if (!list_empty(&q->pending_flushes)) {
next_rq = list_entry_rq(q->pending_flushes.next);
list_move(&next_rq->queuelist, &q->queue_head);
}
}
return next_rq;
}
static void pre_flush_end_io(struct request *rq, int error)
{
elv_completed_request(rq->q, rq);
blk_flush_complete_seq(rq->q, QUEUE_FSEQ_PREFLUSH, error);
}
static void flush_data_end_io(struct request *rq, int error)
{
elv_completed_request(rq->q, rq);
blk_flush_complete_seq(rq->q, QUEUE_FSEQ_DATA, error);
}
static void post_flush_end_io(struct request *rq, int error)
{
elv_completed_request(rq->q, rq);
blk_flush_complete_seq(rq->q, QUEUE_FSEQ_POSTFLUSH, error);
}
static void queue_flush(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq,
rq_end_io_fn *end_io)
{
blk_rq_init(q, rq);
rq->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_FS;
rq->cmd_flags = REQ_FLUSH;
rq->rq_disk = q->orig_flush_rq->rq_disk;
rq->end_io = end_io;
elv_insert(q, rq, ELEVATOR_INSERT_FRONT);
}
static struct request *queue_next_fseq(struct request_queue *q)
{
struct request *orig_rq = q->orig_flush_rq;
struct request *rq = &q->flush_rq;
switch (blk_flush_cur_seq(q)) {
case QUEUE_FSEQ_PREFLUSH:
queue_flush(q, rq, pre_flush_end_io);
break;
case QUEUE_FSEQ_DATA:
/* initialize proxy request, inherit FLUSH/FUA and queue it */
blk_rq_init(q, rq);
init_request_from_bio(rq, orig_rq->bio);
rq->cmd_flags &= ~(REQ_FLUSH | REQ_FUA);
rq->cmd_flags |= orig_rq->cmd_flags & (REQ_FLUSH | REQ_FUA);
rq->end_io = flush_data_end_io;
elv_insert(q, rq, ELEVATOR_INSERT_FRONT);
break;
case QUEUE_FSEQ_POSTFLUSH:
queue_flush(q, rq, post_flush_end_io);
break;
default:
BUG();
}
return rq;
}
struct request *blk_do_flush(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
{
unsigned int fflags = q->flush_flags; /* may change, cache it */
bool has_flush = fflags & REQ_FLUSH, has_fua = fflags & REQ_FUA;
bool do_preflush = has_flush && (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_FLUSH);
bool do_postflush = has_flush && !has_fua && (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_FUA);
unsigned skip = 0;
/*
* Special case. If there's data but flush is not necessary,
* the request can be issued directly.
*
* Flush w/o data should be able to be issued directly too but
* currently some drivers assume that rq->bio contains
* non-zero data if it isn't NULL and empty FLUSH requests
* getting here usually have bio's without data.
*/
if (blk_rq_sectors(rq) && !do_preflush && !do_postflush) {
rq->cmd_flags &= ~REQ_FLUSH;
if (!has_fua)
rq->cmd_flags &= ~REQ_FUA;
return rq;
}
/*
* Sequenced flushes can't be processed in parallel. If
* another one is already in progress, queue for later
* processing.
*/
if (q->flush_seq) {
list_move_tail(&rq->queuelist, &q->pending_flushes);
return NULL;
}
/*
* Start a new flush sequence
*/
q->flush_err = 0;
q->flush_seq |= QUEUE_FSEQ_STARTED;
/* adjust FLUSH/FUA of the original request and stash it away */
rq->cmd_flags &= ~REQ_FLUSH;
if (!has_fua)
rq->cmd_flags &= ~REQ_FUA;
blk_dequeue_request(rq);
q->orig_flush_rq = rq;
/* skip unneded sequences and return the first one */
if (!do_preflush)
skip |= QUEUE_FSEQ_PREFLUSH;
if (!blk_rq_sectors(rq))
skip |= QUEUE_FSEQ_DATA;
if (!do_postflush)
skip |= QUEUE_FSEQ_POSTFLUSH;
return blk_flush_complete_seq(q, skip, 0);
}
static void bio_end_empty_barrier(struct bio *bio, int err)
{
if (err) {
if (err == -EOPNOTSUPP)
set_bit(BIO_EOPNOTSUPP, &bio->bi_flags);
clear_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags);
}
if (bio->bi_private)
complete(bio->bi_private);
bio_put(bio);
}
/**
* blkdev_issue_flush - queue a flush
* @bdev: blockdev to issue flush for
* @gfp_mask: memory allocation flags (for bio_alloc)
* @error_sector: error sector
* @flags: BLKDEV_IFL_* flags to control behaviour
*
* Description:
* Issue a flush for the block device in question. Caller can supply
* room for storing the error offset in case of a flush error, if they
* wish to. If WAIT flag is not passed then caller may check only what
* request was pushed in some internal queue for later handling.
*/
int blkdev_issue_flush(struct block_device *bdev, gfp_t gfp_mask,
sector_t *error_sector, unsigned long flags)
{
DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(wait);
struct request_queue *q;
struct bio *bio;
int ret = 0;
if (bdev->bd_disk == NULL)
return -ENXIO;
q = bdev_get_queue(bdev);
if (!q)
return -ENXIO;
/*
* some block devices may not have their queue correctly set up here
* (e.g. loop device without a backing file) and so issuing a flush
* here will panic. Ensure there is a request function before issuing
* the barrier.
*/
if (!q->make_request_fn)
return -ENXIO;
bio = bio_alloc(gfp_mask, 0);
bio->bi_end_io = bio_end_empty_barrier;
bio->bi_bdev = bdev;
if (test_bit(BLKDEV_WAIT, &flags))
bio->bi_private = &wait;
bio_get(bio);
submit_bio(WRITE_BARRIER, bio);
if (test_bit(BLKDEV_WAIT, &flags)) {
wait_for_completion(&wait);
/*
* The driver must store the error location in ->bi_sector, if
* it supports it. For non-stacked drivers, this should be
* copied from blk_rq_pos(rq).
*/
if (error_sector)
*error_sector = bio->bi_sector;
}
if (bio_flagged(bio, BIO_EOPNOTSUPP))
ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
else if (!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_UPTODATE))
ret = -EIO;
bio_put(bio);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(blkdev_issue_flush);