powernow-k8: Add core performance boost support

Starting with F10h, revE, AMD processors add support for a dynamic
core boosting feature called Core Performance Boost. When a specific
condition is present, a subset of the cores on a system are boosted
beyond their P0 operating frequency to speed up the performance of
single-threaded applications.

In the normal case, the system comes out of reset with core boosting
enabled. This patch adds a sysfs knob with which core boosting can be
switched on or off for benchmarking purposes.

While at it, make the CPB code hotplug-aware so that taking cores
offline wouldn't interfere with boosting the remaining online cores.
Furthermore, add cpu_online_mask hotplug protection as suggested by
Andrew.

Finally, cleanup the driver init codepath and update copyrights.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
LKML-Reference: <1270065406-1814-3-git-send-email-bp@amd64.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
This commit is contained in:
Borislav Petkov 2010-03-31 21:56:42 +02:00 committed by H. Peter Anvin
parent 5958f1d5d7
commit 73860c6b2f
2 changed files with 151 additions and 12 deletions

View File

@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
/*
* (c) 2003-2006 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
* (c) 2003-2010 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
* Your use of this code is subject to the terms and conditions of the
* GNU general public license version 2. See "COPYING" or
* http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html
@ -54,6 +53,10 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct powernow_k8_data *, powernow_data);
static int cpu_family = CPU_OPTERON;
/* core performance boost */
static bool cpb_capable, cpb_enabled;
static struct msr __percpu *msrs;
#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
static inline const struct cpumask *cpu_core_mask(int cpu)
{
@ -1393,8 +1396,77 @@ static unsigned int powernowk8_get(unsigned int cpu)
return khz;
}
static void _cpb_toggle_msrs(bool t)
{
int cpu;
get_online_cpus();
rdmsr_on_cpus(cpu_online_mask, MSR_K7_HWCR, msrs);
for_each_cpu(cpu, cpu_online_mask) {
struct msr *reg = per_cpu_ptr(msrs, cpu);
if (t)
reg->l &= ~BIT(25);
else
reg->l |= BIT(25);
}
wrmsr_on_cpus(cpu_online_mask, MSR_K7_HWCR, msrs);
put_online_cpus();
}
/*
* Switch on/off core performance boosting.
*
* 0=disable
* 1=enable.
*/
static void cpb_toggle(bool t)
{
if (!cpb_capable)
return;
if (t && !cpb_enabled) {
cpb_enabled = true;
_cpb_toggle_msrs(t);
printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Core Boosting enabled.\n");
} else if (!t && cpb_enabled) {
cpb_enabled = false;
_cpb_toggle_msrs(t);
printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Core Boosting disabled.\n");
}
}
static ssize_t store_cpb(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, const char *buf,
size_t count)
{
int ret = -EINVAL;
unsigned long val = 0;
ret = strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &val);
if (!ret && (val == 0 || val == 1) && cpb_capable)
cpb_toggle(val);
else
return -EINVAL;
return count;
}
static ssize_t show_cpb(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, char *buf)
{
return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", cpb_enabled);
}
#define define_one_rw(_name) \
static struct freq_attr _name = \
__ATTR(_name, 0644, show_##_name, store_##_name)
define_one_rw(cpb);
static struct freq_attr *powernow_k8_attr[] = {
&cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs,
&cpb,
NULL,
};
@ -1410,10 +1482,51 @@ static struct cpufreq_driver cpufreq_amd64_driver = {
.attr = powernow_k8_attr,
};
/*
* Clear the boost-disable flag on the CPU_DOWN path so that this cpu
* cannot block the remaining ones from boosting. On the CPU_UP path we
* simply keep the boost-disable flag in sync with the current global
* state.
*/
static int __cpuinit cpb_notify(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action,
void *hcpu)
{
unsigned cpu = (long)hcpu;
u32 lo, hi;
switch (action) {
case CPU_UP_PREPARE:
case CPU_UP_PREPARE_FROZEN:
if (!cpb_enabled) {
rdmsr_on_cpu(cpu, MSR_K7_HWCR, &lo, &hi);
lo |= BIT(25);
wrmsr_on_cpu(cpu, MSR_K7_HWCR, lo, hi);
}
break;
case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE_FROZEN:
rdmsr_on_cpu(cpu, MSR_K7_HWCR, &lo, &hi);
lo &= ~BIT(25);
wrmsr_on_cpu(cpu, MSR_K7_HWCR, lo, hi);
break;
default:
break;
}
return NOTIFY_OK;
}
static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata cpb_nb = {
.notifier_call = cpb_notify,
};
/* driver entry point for init */
static int __cpuinit powernowk8_init(void)
{
unsigned int i, supported_cpus = 0;
unsigned int i, supported_cpus = 0, cpu;
for_each_online_cpu(i) {
int rc;
@ -1422,15 +1535,36 @@ static int __cpuinit powernowk8_init(void)
supported_cpus++;
}
if (supported_cpus == num_online_cpus()) {
printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Found %d %s "
"processors (%d cpu cores) (" VERSION ")\n",
num_online_nodes(),
boot_cpu_data.x86_model_id, supported_cpus);
return cpufreq_register_driver(&cpufreq_amd64_driver);
if (supported_cpus != num_online_cpus())
return -ENODEV;
printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Found %d %s (%d cpu cores) (" VERSION ")\n",
num_online_nodes(), boot_cpu_data.x86_model_id, supported_cpus);
if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CPB)) {
cpb_capable = true;
register_cpu_notifier(&cpb_nb);
msrs = msrs_alloc();
if (!msrs) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Error allocating msrs!\n", __func__);
return -ENOMEM;
}
rdmsr_on_cpus(cpu_online_mask, MSR_K7_HWCR, msrs);
for_each_cpu(cpu, cpu_online_mask) {
struct msr *reg = per_cpu_ptr(msrs, cpu);
cpb_enabled |= !(!!(reg->l & BIT(25)));
}
printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Core Performance Boosting: %s.\n",
(cpb_enabled ? "on" : "off"));
}
return -ENODEV;
return cpufreq_register_driver(&cpufreq_amd64_driver);
}
/* driver entry point for term */
@ -1438,6 +1572,13 @@ static void __exit powernowk8_exit(void)
{
dprintk("exit\n");
if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CPB)) {
msrs_free(msrs);
msrs = NULL;
unregister_cpu_notifier(&cpb_nb);
}
cpufreq_unregister_driver(&cpufreq_amd64_driver);
}

View File

@ -5,7 +5,6 @@
* http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html
*/
enum pstate {
HW_PSTATE_INVALID = 0xff,
HW_PSTATE_0 = 0,
@ -55,7 +54,6 @@ struct powernow_k8_data {
struct cpumask *available_cores;
};
/* processor's cpuid instruction support */
#define CPUID_PROCESSOR_SIGNATURE 1 /* function 1 */
#define CPUID_XFAM 0x0ff00000 /* extended family */