async_pf_execute() passes tsk == current to gup(), this is doesn't
hurt but unnecessary and misleading. "tsk" is only used to account
the number of faults and current is the random workqueue thread.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
async_pf_execute() has no reasons to adopt apf->mm, gup(current, mm)
should work just fine even if current has another or NULL ->mm.
Recently kvm_async_page_present_sync() was added insedie the "use_mm"
section, but it seems that it doesn't need current->mm too.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Now we can flush all the TLBs out of the mmu lock without TLB corruption when
write-proect the sptes, it is because:
- we have marked large sptes readonly instead of dropping them that means we
just change the spte from writable to readonly so that we only need to care
the case of changing spte from present to present (changing the spte from
present to nonpresent will flush all the TLBs immediately), in other words,
the only case we need to care is mmu_spte_update()
- in mmu_spte_update(), we haved checked
SPTE_HOST_WRITEABLE | PTE_MMU_WRITEABLE instead of PT_WRITABLE_MASK, that
means it does not depend on PT_WRITABLE_MASK anymore
Acked-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Relax the tlb flush condition since we will write-protect the spte out of mmu
lock. Note lockless write-protection only marks the writable spte to readonly
and the spte can be writable only if both SPTE_HOST_WRITEABLE and
SPTE_MMU_WRITEABLE are set (that are tested by spte_is_locklessly_modifiable)
This patch is used to avoid this kind of race:
VCPU 0 VCPU 1
lockless wirte protection:
set spte.w = 0
lock mmu-lock
write protection the spte to sync shadow page,
see spte.w = 0, then without flush tlb
unlock mmu-lock
!!! At this point, the shadow page can still be
writable due to the corrupt tlb entry
Flush all TLB
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Currently, kvm zaps the large spte if write-protected is needed, the later
read can fault on that spte. Actually, we can make the large spte readonly
instead of making them un-present, the page fault caused by read access can
be avoided
The idea is from Avi:
| As I mentioned before, write-protecting a large spte is a good idea,
| since it moves some work from protect-time to fault-time, so it reduces
| jitter. This removes the need for the return value.
This version has fixed the issue reported in 6b73a9606, the reason of that
issue is that fast_page_fault() directly sets the readonly large spte to
writable but only dirty the first page into the dirty-bitmap that means
other pages are missed. Fixed it by only the normal sptes (on the
PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL level) can be fast fixed
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Using sp->role.level instead of @level since @level is not got from the
page table hierarchy
There is no issue in current code since the fast page fault currently only
fixes the fault caused by dirty-log that is always on the last level
(level = 1)
This patch makes the code more readable and avoids potential issue in the
further development
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
This reverts commit 5befdc385d.
Since we will allow flush tlb out of mmu-lock in the later
patch
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
If EFER.LMA is off, cs.l does not determine execution mode.
Currently, the emulation engine assumes differently.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
The IN instruction is not be affected by REP-prefix as INS is. Therefore, the
emulation should ignore the REP prefix as well. The current emulator
implementation tries to perform writeback when IN instruction with REP-prefix
is emulated. This causes it to perform wrong memory write or spurious #GP
exception to be injected to the guest.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
According to Intel specifications, PAE and non-PAE does not have any reserved
bits. In long-mode, regardless to PCIDE, only the high bits (above the
physical address) are reserved.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
If a guest enables a performance counter but does not enable PMI, the
hypervisor currently does not reprogram the performance counter once it
overflows. As a result the host performance counter is kept with the original
sampling period which was configured according to the value of the guest's
counter when the counter was enabled.
Such behaviour can cause very bad consequences. The most distrubing one can
cause the guest not to make any progress at all, and keep exiting due to host
PMI before any guest instructions is exeucted. This situation occurs when the
performance counter holds a very high value when the guest enables the
performance counter. As a result the host's sampling period is configured to be
very short. The host then never reconfigures the sampling period and get stuck
at entry->PMI->exit loop. We encountered such a scenario in our experiments.
The solution is to reprogram the counter even if the guest does not use PMI.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Some Type 1 hypervisors such as XEN won't enable VMX without it present
Signed-off-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
This feature emulates the "Acknowledge interrupt on exit" behavior.
We can safely emulate it for L1 to run L2 even if L0 itself has it
disabled (to run L1).
Signed-off-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
For single context invalidation, we fall through to global
invalidation in handle_invept() except for one case - when
the operand supplied by L1 is different from what we have in
vmcs12. However, typically hypervisors will only call invept
for the currently loaded eptp, so the condition will
never be true.
Signed-off-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
When entering an exception after an ICEBP, the saved instruction
pointer should point to after the instruction.
This fixes the bug here: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1119686
Signed-off-by: Huw Davies <huw@codeweavers.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
-------------------------
Linux does not use the ACC and F bits of the storage key. Newer Linux
versions also do not use the storage keys for dirty and reference
tracking. We can optimize the guest handling for those guests for faults
as well as page-in and page-out by simply not caring about the guest
visible storage key. We trap guest storage key instruction to enable
those keys only on demand.
Migration bitmap
Until now s390 never provided a proper dirty bitmap. Let's provide a
proper migration bitmap for s390. We also change the user dirty tracking
to a fault based mechanism. This makes the host completely independent
from the storage keys. Long term this will allow us to back guest memory
with large pages.
per-VM device attributes
------------------------
To avoid the introduction of new ioctls, let's provide the
attribute semanantic also on the VM-"device".
Userspace controlled CMMA
-------------------------
The CMMA assist is changed from "always on" to "on if requested" via
per-VM device attributes. In addition a callback to reset all usage
states is provided.
Proper guest DAT handling for intercepts
----------------------------------------
While instructions handled by SIE take care of all addressing aspects,
KVM/s390 currently does not care about guest address translation of
intercepts. This worked out fine, because
- the s390 Linux kernel has a 1:1 mapping between kernel virtual<->real
for all pages up to memory size
- intercepts happen only for a small amount of cases
- all of these intercepts happen to be in the kernel text for current
distros
Of course we need to be better for other intercepts, kernel modules etc.
We provide the infrastructure and rework all in-kernel intercepts to work
on logical addresses (paging etc) instead of real ones. The code has
been running internally for several months now, so it is time for going
public.
GDB support
-----------
We provide breakpoints, single stepping and watchpoints.
Fixes/Cleanups
--------------
- Improve program check delivery
- Factor out the handling of transactional memory on program checks
- Use the existing define __LC_PGM_TDB
- Several cleanups in the lowcore structure
- Documentation
NOTES
-----
- All patches touching base s390 are either ACKed or written by the s390
maintainers
- One base KVM patch "KVM: add kvm_is_error_gpa() helper"
- One patch introduces the notion of VM device attributes
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Merge tag 'kvm-s390-20140422' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux into queue
Lazy storage key handling
-------------------------
Linux does not use the ACC and F bits of the storage key. Newer Linux
versions also do not use the storage keys for dirty and reference
tracking. We can optimize the guest handling for those guests for faults
as well as page-in and page-out by simply not caring about the guest
visible storage key. We trap guest storage key instruction to enable
those keys only on demand.
Migration bitmap
Until now s390 never provided a proper dirty bitmap. Let's provide a
proper migration bitmap for s390. We also change the user dirty tracking
to a fault based mechanism. This makes the host completely independent
from the storage keys. Long term this will allow us to back guest memory
with large pages.
per-VM device attributes
------------------------
To avoid the introduction of new ioctls, let's provide the
attribute semanantic also on the VM-"device".
Userspace controlled CMMA
-------------------------
The CMMA assist is changed from "always on" to "on if requested" via
per-VM device attributes. In addition a callback to reset all usage
states is provided.
Proper guest DAT handling for intercepts
----------------------------------------
While instructions handled by SIE take care of all addressing aspects,
KVM/s390 currently does not care about guest address translation of
intercepts. This worked out fine, because
- the s390 Linux kernel has a 1:1 mapping between kernel virtual<->real
for all pages up to memory size
- intercepts happen only for a small amount of cases
- all of these intercepts happen to be in the kernel text for current
distros
Of course we need to be better for other intercepts, kernel modules etc.
We provide the infrastructure and rework all in-kernel intercepts to work
on logical addresses (paging etc) instead of real ones. The code has
been running internally for several months now, so it is time for going
public.
GDB support
-----------
We provide breakpoints, single stepping and watchpoints.
Fixes/Cleanups
--------------
- Improve program check delivery
- Factor out the handling of transactional memory on program checks
- Use the existing define __LC_PGM_TDB
- Several cleanups in the lowcore structure
- Documentation
NOTES
-----
- All patches touching base s390 are either ACKed or written by the s390
maintainers
- One base KVM patch "KVM: add kvm_is_error_gpa() helper"
- One patch introduces the notion of VM device attributes
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Conflicts:
include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
Factor out the new function handle_itdb(), which copies the ITDB into
guest lowcore to fully handle a TX abort.
Signed-off-by: Michael Mueller <mimu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
The generically assembled low core labels already contain the
address for the TDB.
Signed-off-by: Michael Mueller <mimu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
On hard exits (abort, sigkill) we have have some kvm_s390_interrupt_info
structures hanging around. Delete those on exit to avoid memory leaks.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
When a guest is single-stepped, we want to disable timer interrupts. Otherwise,
the guest will continuously execute the external interrupt handler and make
debugging of code where timer interrupts are enabled almost impossible.
The delivery of timer interrupts can be enforced in such sections by setting a
breakpoint and continuing execution.
In order to disable timer interrupts, they are disabled in the control register
of the guest just before SIE entry and are suppressed in the interrupt
check/delivery methods.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
This patch moves the checks for enabled timer (clock-comparator) interrupts and pending
timer interrupts into own functions, making the code better readable and easier to
maintain.
The method kvm_cpu_has_pending_timer is filled with life.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Added documentation for diag 501, stating that no subfunctions are provided and
no parameters are used.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
This patch adds support to debug the guest using the PER facility on s390.
Single-stepping, hardware breakpoints and hardware watchpoints are supported. In
order to use the PER facility of the guest without it noticing it, the control
registers of the guest have to be patched and access to them has to be
intercepted(stctl, stctg, lctl, lctlg).
All PER program interrupts have to be intercepted and only the relevant PER
interrupts for the guest have to be given back. Special care has to be taken
about repeated exits on the same hardware breakpoint. The intervention of the
host in the guests PER configuration is not fully transparent. PER instruction
nullification can not be used by the guest and too many storage alteration
events may be reported to the guest (if it is activated for special address
ranges only) when the host concurrently debugging it.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
This patch adds the structs to the kernel headers needed to pass information
from/to userspace in order to debug a guest on s390 with hardware support.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Introduce the methods to emulate the stctl and stctg instruction. Added tracing
code.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
When a program interrupt was to be delivered until now, no program interrupt
parameters were stored in the low-core of the target vcpu.
This patch enables the delivery of those program interrupt parameters, takes
care of concurrent PER events which can be injected in addition to any program
interrupt and uses the correct instruction length code (depending on the
interception code) for the injection of program interrupts.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Whenever a program interrupt is intercepted, some parameters are stored in the
sie control block. These parameters have to be extracted in order to be
reinjected correctly. This patch also takes care of intercepted PER events which
can occurr in addition to any program interrupt.
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
This patch adds fields which are currently missing but needed for the correct
injection of interrupts.
This is based on a patch by David Hildenbrand
Signed-off-by: Jens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
per_perc_atmid is currently a two-byte field that combines two
fields, the PER code and the PER Addressing-and-Translation-Mode
Identification (ATMID)
Let's make them accessible indepently and also rename per_cause to
per_code.
Signed-off-by: Jens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
According to the Principles of Operation, at offset 0xA3
in the lowcore we have the "Architectural-Mode identification",
not an "access identification".
Signed-off-by: Jens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Add kerneldoc comment to kvm_s390_real_to_abs() and change the code
so it matches the coding style of the rest of gaccess.h.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Convert handle_stsi() to new guest access functions.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Convert handle lctl[g]() to new guest access functions.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Convert handle_stidp() to new guest access functions.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Convert handle_lpsw[e]() to new guest access functions.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
The tpi instruction should be suppressed on addressing and protection
exceptions, so we need to re-inject the dequeued io interrupt in that
case.
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Convert handle_tpi() to new guest access functions.
The code now sets up a structure which is copied with a single call to
guest space instead of issuing several separate guest access calls.
This is necessary since the to be copied data may cross a page boundary.
If a protection exception happens while accessing any of the pages, the
instruction is suppressed and may not have modified any memory contents.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Convert handle_test_block() to new guest access functions.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Convert handle_store_cpu_address() to new guest access functions.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Convert handle_store_prefix() to new guest access functions.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Convert handle_set_clock() to new guest access functions.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Convert __sigp_set_prefix() and handle_set_prefix() to new guest
access functions.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Convert kvm_s390_store_status_unloaded() to new guest access functions.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Convert handle_prog() to new guest access functions.
Also make the code a bit more readable and look at the return code
of write_guest_lc() which was missing before.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Convert handle_stfl() to new guest access functions.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Convert local irqs in __do_deliver_interrupt() to new guest
access functions.
Signed-off-by: Jens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Convert __do_deliver_interrupt() to new guest access functions.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
